Quick Overview
- 1#1: SolarWinds Network Configuration Manager - Automates network device configuration backups, change detection, compliance auditing, and firmware updates across multi-vendor environments.
- 2#2: ManageEngine Network Configuration Manager - Provides comprehensive configuration backup, comparison, compliance management, and switch port mapping for network devices.
- 3#3: Ansible Automation Platform - Enables agentless automation for provisioning, configuring, and managing network devices using declarative playbooks.
- 4#4: Cisco Network Services Orchestrator (NSO) - Orchestrates multi-vendor network services through model-driven configuration automation and service assurance.
- 5#5: Puppet - Infrastructure-as-code platform with network device modules for declarative configuration management and compliance.
- 6#6: Forward Networks - Verifies network configurations and predicts reachability using digital twin modeling and what-if analysis.
- 7#7: NetBrain - Maps and analyzes live network configurations for troubleshooting, planning, and change impact assessment.
- 8#8: Salt Project - Event-driven remote execution and configuration management engine supporting network device automation.
- 9#9: Chef - Automation platform for defining and managing network infrastructure configurations as code.
- 10#10: Oxidized - Open-source tool for automated network configuration backups and git-based versioning.
These tools were chosen based on key factors including automation prowess, multi-vendor compatibility, ease of integration, and overall value, ensuring they meet the demands of both small-scale and enterprise-level network management.
Comparison Table
Navigating network configuration software can be complex, but this comparison table breaks down top tools including SolarWinds Network Configuration Manager, ManageEngine Network Configuration Manager, Ansible Automation Platform, Cisco Network Services Orchestrator, Puppet, and more. Readers will learn about each solution's core features, use cases, and usability to align with their organizational needs.
| # | Tool | Category | Overall | Features | Ease of Use | Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | SolarWinds Network Configuration Manager Automates network device configuration backups, change detection, compliance auditing, and firmware updates across multi-vendor environments. | enterprise | 9.4/10 | 9.7/10 | 8.6/10 | 8.9/10 |
| 2 | ManageEngine Network Configuration Manager Provides comprehensive configuration backup, comparison, compliance management, and switch port mapping for network devices. | enterprise | 9.1/10 | 9.5/10 | 8.4/10 | 8.9/10 |
| 3 | Ansible Automation Platform Enables agentless automation for provisioning, configuring, and managing network devices using declarative playbooks. | enterprise | 8.7/10 | 9.2/10 | 7.8/10 | 8.3/10 |
| 4 | Cisco Network Services Orchestrator (NSO) Orchestrates multi-vendor network services through model-driven configuration automation and service assurance. | enterprise | 8.7/10 | 9.5/10 | 7.2/10 | 8.0/10 |
| 5 | Puppet Infrastructure-as-code platform with network device modules for declarative configuration management and compliance. | enterprise | 7.8/10 | 8.5/10 | 6.5/10 | 7.2/10 |
| 6 | Forward Networks Verifies network configurations and predicts reachability using digital twin modeling and what-if analysis. | enterprise | 8.4/10 | 9.1/10 | 7.8/10 | 8.0/10 |
| 7 | NetBrain Maps and analyzes live network configurations for troubleshooting, planning, and change impact assessment. | enterprise | 8.1/10 | 8.7/10 | 7.4/10 | 7.6/10 |
| 8 | Salt Project Event-driven remote execution and configuration management engine supporting network device automation. | enterprise | 8.1/10 | 8.8/10 | 6.5/10 | 9.3/10 |
| 9 | Chef Automation platform for defining and managing network infrastructure configurations as code. | enterprise | 7.2/10 | 8.0/10 | 6.5/10 | 7.5/10 |
| 10 | Oxidized Open-source tool for automated network configuration backups and git-based versioning. | other | 8.2/10 | 8.5/10 | 7.0/10 | 9.8/10 |
Automates network device configuration backups, change detection, compliance auditing, and firmware updates across multi-vendor environments.
Provides comprehensive configuration backup, comparison, compliance management, and switch port mapping for network devices.
Enables agentless automation for provisioning, configuring, and managing network devices using declarative playbooks.
Orchestrates multi-vendor network services through model-driven configuration automation and service assurance.
Infrastructure-as-code platform with network device modules for declarative configuration management and compliance.
Verifies network configurations and predicts reachability using digital twin modeling and what-if analysis.
Maps and analyzes live network configurations for troubleshooting, planning, and change impact assessment.
Event-driven remote execution and configuration management engine supporting network device automation.
Automation platform for defining and managing network infrastructure configurations as code.
Open-source tool for automated network configuration backups and git-based versioning.
SolarWinds Network Configuration Manager
enterpriseAutomates network device configuration backups, change detection, compliance auditing, and firmware updates across multi-vendor environments.
Real-time Config Change Detection and Automated Rollback
SolarWinds Network Configuration Manager (NCM) is a comprehensive solution for automating network device configuration management across multi-vendor environments, including Cisco, Juniper, and Arista devices. It enables automated backups, real-time change detection, compliance auditing, and rollback capabilities to maintain network stability and security. Integrated with the SolarWinds Orion platform, NCM scales for enterprise networks and supports scripting for custom automation workflows.
Pros
- Extensive multi-vendor support with over 500 device types
- Powerful automation via Config Change Templates and Kiwi Script Engine
- Robust compliance reporting and policy enforcement
Cons
- Steep learning curve for advanced features
- High resource requirements for large-scale deployments
- Premium pricing that may not suit small networks
Best For
Enterprise IT teams and MSPs managing complex, multi-vendor networks that require automated compliance and change management.
Pricing
Subscription-based; starts at ~$2,995/year for 100 nodes, scales per additional nodes and modules.
ManageEngine Network Configuration Manager
enterpriseProvides comprehensive configuration backup, comparison, compliance management, and switch port mapping for network devices.
Advanced compliance management with customizable rule engines and one-click remediation workflows
ManageEngine Network Configuration Manager (NCM) is a robust network automation tool designed to streamline the management of configurations across multi-vendor devices like routers, switches, and firewalls. It offers automated backups, real-time change detection, compliance auditing, firmware management, and scripted configurations to ensure network reliability and security. With support for over 500 device models from vendors such as Cisco, Juniper, and Huawei, it helps IT teams maintain consistency and reduce downtime in enterprise environments.
Pros
- Extensive multi-vendor support for seamless device integration
- Powerful automation for backups, compliance, and firmware upgrades
- Comprehensive reporting and auditing for regulatory adherence
Cons
- Steeper learning curve for advanced customization
- Higher costs for large-scale deployments
- Occasional performance lags with very high device counts
Best For
Mid-to-large enterprises with complex, multi-vendor networks requiring automated configuration compliance and change management.
Pricing
Free edition for up to 10 devices; paid plans start at $245/year for 50 devices, with enterprise licensing scaling by device count.
Ansible Automation Platform
enterpriseEnables agentless automation for provisioning, configuring, and managing network devices using declarative playbooks.
Agentless, push-based automation via simple YAML playbooks that enforce idempotent network configurations across diverse vendors
Ansible Automation Platform (AAP) is Red Hat's enterprise automation solution built on open-source Ansible, designed for automating network configuration, provisioning, and compliance across multi-vendor environments. It uses declarative YAML playbooks to define desired states, supporting protocols like SSH, NETCONF, RESTCONF, and APIs for devices from Cisco, Juniper, Arista, and more. The platform includes Automation Controller for orchestration, Execution Environments for reproducibility, and analytics for insights, enabling scalable network operations without agents on devices.
Pros
- Agentless architecture simplifies deployment on network devices
- Extensive library of vendor-specific modules ensures broad compatibility
- Idempotent playbooks guarantee consistent, repeatable configurations
Cons
- Steep learning curve for writing and debugging complex playbooks
- Inventory and credential management can be cumbersome at scale
- Enterprise licensing adds significant cost over open-source Ansible
Best For
Large enterprises with multi-vendor networks needing scalable, agentless automation and orchestration.
Pricing
Subscription-based tiers starting at ~$10,000/year for small setups, scaling by automation mesh nodes/cores; contact sales for quotes.
Cisco Network Services Orchestrator (NSO)
enterpriseOrchestrates multi-vendor network services through model-driven configuration automation and service assurance.
Transactional model-driven service activation for atomic, consistent configurations across heterogeneous networks
Cisco Network Services Orchestrator (NSO) is a model-driven automation platform that uses YANG models and NETCONF for configuring and orchestrating network services across multi-vendor environments. It enables intent-based networking, closed-loop automation, and transactional service activation to ensure consistency and scalability in large-scale deployments. NSO integrates with Cisco and third-party devices, supporting everything from access to core networks with robust lifecycle management.
Pros
- Extensive multi-vendor support via YANG models
- Transactional automation for zero-touch provisioning
- Advanced service orchestration and assurance
Cons
- Steep learning curve requiring NETCONF/YANG expertise
- High licensing and implementation costs
- Complex for small-scale or simple networks
Best For
Large enterprises with complex, multi-vendor networks needing scalable automation and orchestration.
Pricing
Enterprise licensing based on device capacity and features; typically starts at $50,000+ annually, quote required.
Puppet
enterpriseInfrastructure-as-code platform with network device modules for declarative configuration management and compliance.
Puppet Bolt's agentless execution for seamless multi-vendor network device configuration and orchestration
Puppet is a comprehensive configuration management platform that automates infrastructure provisioning and maintenance using a declarative DSL, extending to network devices via modules and Bolt for agentless orchestration. It enables defining desired network states for multi-vendor environments like Cisco, Juniper, and Arista, ensuring consistency, compliance, and drift detection. While powerful for enterprise-scale automation, it's more server-centric with network support as an extension.
Pros
- Robust declarative model with idempotency for reliable configs
- Extensive module ecosystem and Puppet Forge for network integrations
- Advanced compliance reporting and PuppetDB for state management
Cons
- Steep learning curve due to custom DSL and Ruby influences
- Enterprise licensing can be costly for smaller network teams
- Less optimized for pure network automation vs. specialized tools like Ansible
Best For
Large enterprises with hybrid IT environments seeking unified configuration management across servers and networks.
Pricing
Open source edition free; Puppet Enterprise subscription-based, starting at ~$120/node/year or $10K+ annually for small deployments.
Forward Networks
enterpriseVerifies network configurations and predicts reachability using digital twin modeling and what-if analysis.
Digital twin technology for protocol-accurate network behavior modeling and verification
Forward Networks offers network assurance software that builds a precise digital twin of the network to model and verify configurations across multi-vendor, hybrid environments including SDN and cloud. It performs intent-based verification, compliance auditing, and what-if analysis to detect issues before deployment or changes cause outages. The platform provides path visualization and golden configuration enforcement, focusing on proactive validation rather than direct configuration deployment.
Pros
- Exceptional multi-vendor support and accurate digital twin modeling
- Powerful what-if simulation and compliance checking capabilities
- Proactive outage prevention through intent-based verification
Cons
- Limited direct configuration deployment or automation features
- Steep learning curve for complex setups
- High enterprise pricing not suited for small networks
Best For
Large enterprises with complex, multi-vendor networks seeking robust configuration verification and assurance.
Pricing
Custom enterprise subscription pricing starting at around $100K/year, quote-based depending on network scale.
NetBrain
enterpriseMaps and analyzes live network configurations for troubleshooting, planning, and change impact assessment.
Dynamic Network Mapping that visualizes live topology, configurations, and changes in an interactive, drill-down interface
NetBrain is a network automation and assurance platform that dynamically maps and visualizes complex enterprise networks in real-time. It excels in configuration management by detecting changes, ensuring compliance through blueprinting, and enabling troubleshooting via interactive topology views. The software supports multi-vendor environments, automating documentation, audits, and remediation to reduce manual efforts in network operations.
Pros
- Dynamic, real-time network mapping with integrated config views
- Robust change detection and compliance blueprinting
- Multi-vendor support and automation for troubleshooting
Cons
- Steep learning curve for full utilization
- High enterprise-level pricing
- Less emphasis on direct config deployment compared to dedicated tools
Best For
Large enterprises managing complex, multi-vendor networks that require visual change management and compliance assurance.
Pricing
Custom enterprise subscription pricing, typically starting at $50,000+ annually based on network size and features.
Salt Project
enterpriseEvent-driven remote execution and configuration management engine supporting network device automation.
Reactor system for event-driven, real-time network automation and orchestration
Salt Project is an open-source automation platform designed for configuration management, orchestration, and remote execution across IT infrastructures, including networks via modules like NAPALM and netapi. It supports agent-based (minion) and agentless (Salt SSH) modes for managing network devices from multiple vendors, enabling automated configuration deployment, compliance checking, and real-time state enforcement. Its event-driven 'Reactor' system allows reactive automation based on network events, making it suitable for large-scale environments.
Pros
- Highly scalable for thousands of network devices with ZeroMQ messaging
- Strong multi-vendor support through NAPALM integration
- Event-driven Reactor for proactive network automation
Cons
- Steep learning curve due to YAML SLS files and master-minion architecture
- Complex initial setup compared to simpler tools like Ansible
- Resource-intensive for master servers in very large deployments
Best For
Large enterprises with complex, multi-vendor networks requiring scalable, event-driven configuration management.
Pricing
Core open-source version is free; enterprise support and features available via VMware Aria Salt (subscription-based).
Chef
enterpriseAutomation platform for defining and managing network infrastructure configurations as code.
Chef InSpec for declarative, auditable compliance testing of network configurations
Chef (chef.io) is an infrastructure automation platform that uses Ruby-based cookbooks to manage configurations across servers, cloud, and network devices from vendors like Cisco, Juniper, and Arista. It enables declarative, idempotent network configuration management through community and custom cookbooks that support protocols like SSH, NETCONF, and REST APIs. While versatile for hybrid IT environments, its network capabilities are an extension of its core server automation focus, requiring adaptation for optimal use.
Pros
- Idempotent and testable configurations via powerful Ruby DSL
- Extensive community cookbooks for major network vendors
- Strong integration with CI/CD and compliance testing via InSpec
Cons
- Steep learning curve with Ruby syntax for network engineers
- Not natively optimized for networks like Ansible or dedicated tools
- Requires significant setup for agentless network device management
Best For
Enterprises already invested in Chef for IT automation seeking to extend configurations to network infrastructure.
Pricing
Open-source Chef Infra is free; Chef Automate enterprise is subscription-based, typically $20-40 per node/year (quote-based).
Oxidized
otherOpen-source tool for automated network configuration backups and git-based versioning.
Native Git repository storage enabling full configuration history, diffs, and collaboration like a code repo
Oxidized is an open-source, Ruby-based tool designed for backing up network device configurations by periodically polling routers, switches, and other devices. It stores configurations in a Git repository, providing version control, diffing capabilities, and historical tracking of changes. With support for over 100 device models across numerous vendors, it serves as a lightweight alternative to commercial network configuration management systems, including a basic web UI for viewing and comparing configs.
Pros
- Extensive support for 100+ device models and vendors
- Seamless Git integration for versioning and change tracking
- Lightweight and highly extensible via plugins
Cons
- Setup requires Ruby knowledge and manual configuration
- Basic web interface lacks advanced search or reporting
- Primarily pull-based; limited push automation or compliance features
Best For
Network engineers in small to medium teams needing reliable, cost-free configuration backups and versioning in diverse environments.
Pricing
Completely free and open-source (MIT license).
Conclusion
The reviewed network configuration tools showcase a range of robust solutions, with SolarWinds Network Configuration Manager emerging as the top choice, excelling in automation, backups, and multi-vendor environment management. ManageEngine Network Configuration Manager follows closely, offering comprehensive compliance and switch port mapping, while Ansible Automation Platform stands out for its agentless, declarative automation. Each tool addresses unique needs, ensuring the best fit for various network management scenarios.
For those seeking a top-tier solution, SolarWinds Network Configuration Manager is a strong investment—explore its features to elevate your network management efficiency.
Tools Reviewed
All tools were independently evaluated for this comparison
