Quick Overview
- 1#1: VeraCrypt - Open-source tool that creates encrypted volumes stored as files, which can be mounted as virtual drives for secure file access.
- 2#2: Cryptomator - Provides transparent client-side encryption for files in any cloud storage service, mounting them as virtual drives.
- 3#3: AxCrypt - Encrypts individual files and folders with AES-256, offering easy sharing and password protection.
- 4#4: Boxcryptor - End-to-end encrypts files across multiple cloud providers with seamless integration and zero-knowledge security.
- 5#5: NordLocker - Zero-knowledge file encryption app with drag-and-drop interface for creating secure lockers.
- 6#6: 7-Zip - Free file archiver that compresses and encrypts files using AES-256 with strong password protection.
- 7#7: PeaZip - Open-source archiver supporting two-factor authentication and strong encryption for files and archives.
- 8#8: GnuPG - Command-line tool for encrypting and signing files using public-key cryptography standards.
- 9#9: BitLocker - Built-in Windows tool for full drive and file container encryption using AES with TPM integration.
- 10#10: Folder Lock - Locks, encrypts, and hides files and folders with AES-256 and backup to encrypted cloud storage.
We ranked these tools by evaluating encryption strength, user-friendliness, integration capabilities, and overall value, ensuring they deliver reliable, accessible protection for individuals, professionals, and organizations.
Comparison Table
Explore a comparison of top file encryption software, including VeraCrypt, Cryptomator, AxCrypt, Boxcryptor, NordLocker, and more, designed to aid users in finding tools that align with their data protection needs. This table outlines key features, usability, and security aspects, helping readers identify the best option for their specific requirements.
| # | Tool | Category | Overall | Features | Ease of Use | Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | VeraCrypt Open-source tool that creates encrypted volumes stored as files, which can be mounted as virtual drives for secure file access. | specialized | 9.7/10 | 9.9/10 | 8.2/10 | 10.0/10 |
| 2 | Cryptomator Provides transparent client-side encryption for files in any cloud storage service, mounting them as virtual drives. | specialized | 9.3/10 | 9.5/10 | 9.0/10 | 9.5/10 |
| 3 | AxCrypt Encrypts individual files and folders with AES-256, offering easy sharing and password protection. | specialized | 8.7/10 | 8.5/10 | 9.5/10 | 8.2/10 |
| 4 | Boxcryptor End-to-end encrypts files across multiple cloud providers with seamless integration and zero-knowledge security. | enterprise | 8.7/10 | 9.2/10 | 8.8/10 | 8.0/10 |
| 5 | NordLocker Zero-knowledge file encryption app with drag-and-drop interface for creating secure lockers. | specialized | 8.1/10 | 7.6/10 | 9.2/10 | 8.0/10 |
| 6 | 7-Zip Free file archiver that compresses and encrypts files using AES-256 with strong password protection. | specialized | 7.8/10 | 7.5/10 | 7.0/10 | 9.5/10 |
| 7 | PeaZip Open-source archiver supporting two-factor authentication and strong encryption for files and archives. | specialized | 8.1/10 | 8.5/10 | 7.5/10 | 9.8/10 |
| 8 | GnuPG Command-line tool for encrypting and signing files using public-key cryptography standards. | specialized | 8.2/10 | 9.5/10 | 3.8/10 | 10/10 |
| 9 | BitLocker Built-in Windows tool for full drive and file container encryption using AES with TPM integration. | enterprise | 8.1/10 | 8.3/10 | 7.4/10 | 9.6/10 |
| 10 | Folder Lock Locks, encrypts, and hides files and folders with AES-256 and backup to encrypted cloud storage. | specialized | 7.2/10 | 7.5/10 | 8.5/10 | 6.5/10 |
Open-source tool that creates encrypted volumes stored as files, which can be mounted as virtual drives for secure file access.
Provides transparent client-side encryption for files in any cloud storage service, mounting them as virtual drives.
Encrypts individual files and folders with AES-256, offering easy sharing and password protection.
End-to-end encrypts files across multiple cloud providers with seamless integration and zero-knowledge security.
Zero-knowledge file encryption app with drag-and-drop interface for creating secure lockers.
Free file archiver that compresses and encrypts files using AES-256 with strong password protection.
Open-source archiver supporting two-factor authentication and strong encryption for files and archives.
Command-line tool for encrypting and signing files using public-key cryptography standards.
Built-in Windows tool for full drive and file container encryption using AES with TPM integration.
Locks, encrypts, and hides files and folders with AES-256 and backup to encrypted cloud storage.
VeraCrypt
specializedOpen-source tool that creates encrypted volumes stored as files, which can be mounted as virtual drives for secure file access.
Hidden volumes for plausible deniability, allowing a secret encrypted volume within another without detectable traces
VeraCrypt is a free, open-source disk encryption tool that creates virtual encrypted disks (containers) for files or encrypts entire partitions and drives. It supports industry-leading algorithms like AES, Serpent, Twofish, and cascades for multi-layer protection, with cross-platform compatibility on Windows, macOS, and Linux. Renowned for its security audits and robustness, it excels in protecting sensitive data against unauthorized access.
Pros
- Exceptionally strong encryption with multiple algorithms and cascades
- Hidden volumes providing plausible deniability
- Free, open-source, and cross-platform
Cons
- Steeper learning curve for non-technical users
- Dated interface lacking modern polish
- No built-in cloud integration or automatic backups
Best For
Security professionals, privacy advocates, and organizations needing top-tier, auditable file and disk encryption.
Pricing
Completely free and open-source with no paid tiers.
Cryptomator
specializedProvides transparent client-side encryption for files in any cloud storage service, mounting them as virtual drives.
Transparent virtual drive mounting for seamless encrypted file access
Cryptomator is an open-source client-side file encryption tool designed for securing data in cloud storage services like Dropbox, Google Drive, and OneDrive. It creates encrypted vaults that mount as virtual drives on your local machine, providing transparent access to files without manual encryption or decryption steps. By obfuscating filenames and encrypting content with AES-256, it ensures data privacy even if the cloud provider is compromised.
Pros
- Transparent client-side encryption with virtual drive mounting
- Cloud-agnostic compatibility with any sync folder
- Open-source with strong security (AES-256, scrypt key derivation)
Cons
- Performance overhead for large files or frequent syncs
- Mobile apps not entirely free (iOS paid)
- Initial vault setup and mounting required per session
Best For
Users seeking secure, seamless encryption for cloud-synced files without relying on provider-specific tools.
Pricing
Free for desktop (Windows, macOS, Linux); iOS $13.99 one-time; Android free with optional donations.
AxCrypt
specializedEncrypts individual files and folders with AES-256, offering easy sharing and password protection.
One-click encryption/decryption directly from Windows Explorer context menu
AxCrypt is a straightforward file encryption software that protects individual files and folders using AES-256 encryption with GCM mode for authenticity. It integrates seamlessly into Windows Explorer for right-click encryption and decryption, making it accessible for everyday users. The tool supports cross-platform use on Windows, macOS, Android, and iOS, with premium features like secure sharing links and password management. Free version handles basic needs, while premium unlocks advanced capabilities.
Pros
- Seamless right-click integration in file explorers
- Strong AES-256 encryption with no backdoors
- Cross-platform support including mobile apps
Cons
- Free version lacks secure sharing and cloud sync features
- Subscription required for full functionality
- Limited multi-file batch processing in basic mode
Best For
Everyday users and small teams seeking simple, intuitive file encryption without steep learning curves.
Pricing
Free basic version; Premium at $4.99/month or $45/year per user.
Boxcryptor
enterpriseEnd-to-end encrypts files across multiple cloud providers with seamless integration and zero-knowledge security.
Transparent proxy encryption that mounts encrypted folders as virtual drives in existing cloud apps
Boxcryptor is a client-side encryption tool designed to secure files stored in cloud services like Dropbox, Google Drive, and OneDrive by encrypting them on the user's device before upload. It employs zero-knowledge encryption, meaning the service provider holds no access to decryption keys, ensuring privacy even from cloud hosts. The software supports seamless syncing across devices and offers advanced sharing and team management features for businesses.
Pros
- Zero-knowledge AES-256 encryption with perfect forward secrecy
- Seamless integration with major cloud storage providers without workflow disruption
- Robust team collaboration tools including secure sharing and access controls
Cons
- Free version limited to one cloud account and basic features
- Higher pricing for business plans compared to some open-source alternatives
- No native support for encrypting local-only files without cloud sync
Best For
Professionals and teams relying on cloud storage who need transparent, end-to-end encryption without switching providers.
Pricing
Free for personal use (limited to 1 cloud account); Personal Pro at €48/year (unlimited clouds); Business plans from €6/user/month.
NordLocker
specializedZero-knowledge file encryption app with drag-and-drop interface for creating secure lockers.
Zero-knowledge cloud sync that encrypts files client-side before upload, ensuring the provider can't access your data
NordLocker is a straightforward file encryption tool from the makers of NordVPN that lets users create encrypted 'lockers' to securely store sensitive files using AES-256 encryption with XChaCha20 for key derivation. It supports drag-and-drop file management, password protection, and seamless zero-knowledge cloud syncing across Windows, macOS, Linux, iOS, and Android devices. While primarily focused on container-based encryption, it provides a free tier with 3GB of cloud storage for basic needs.
Pros
- Intuitive drag-and-drop interface for creating and managing encrypted lockers
- Strong zero-knowledge encryption with AES-256 and secure cloud sync
- Generous free tier with 3GB storage and cross-platform support
Cons
- Limited to locker-based encryption, no full-disk or selective folder encryption
- Cloud storage scales with paid plans, which may add up for heavy users
- Fewer advanced features compared to tools like VeraCrypt
Best For
Casual users and small teams needing simple, secure file encryption with optional cloud backup without a steep learning curve.
Pricing
Free: 3GB storage; Premium: from $2.99/month (500GB) to $11.99/month (2TB+), billed annually.
7-Zip
specializedFree file archiver that compresses and encrypts files using AES-256 with strong password protection.
LZMA compression algorithm paired with AES-256 encryption for optimal size reduction and security
7-Zip is a free, open-source file archiver renowned for its high compression ratios and support for multiple formats including 7z and ZIP. It provides AES-256 encryption for password-protecting archives, allowing users to securely compress and encrypt files for storage or sharing. While not a dedicated encryption tool, it offers solid basic encryption capabilities integrated with archiving functionality.
Pros
- AES-256 encryption for strong security
- Free and open-source with no licensing costs
- Excellent compression ratios reducing file sizes
Cons
- Encryption limited to password-protected archives only
- Dated and basic user interface
- Lacks advanced features like key management or standalone file encryption
Best For
Budget-conscious users who need to compress and encrypt files into archives for secure storage or transfer.
Pricing
Completely free with no paid tiers.
PeaZip
specializedOpen-source archiver supporting two-factor authentication and strong encryption for files and archives.
Authenticated encryption (AEAD) support in formats like 7Z and ZIP, providing both confidentiality and integrity verification
PeaZip is a free, open-source file archiver and compressor that doubles as a capable encryption tool, allowing users to secure archives with strong symmetric ciphers like AES-256, Twofish-256, and Serpent-256. It supports authenticated encryption modes for tamper detection and offers two-factor protection via password plus keyfile. While versatile for handling 200+ archive formats, its encryption shines in bundling and protecting file sets into portable, secure containers.
Pros
- Strong multi-algorithm encryption including AES-256 and authenticated modes
- Completely free and open-source with no ads or limitations
- Cross-platform support for Windows and Linux
Cons
- Encryption tied to archiving, not ideal for standalone file/folder encryption
- Interface cluttered with archiver features, steep for encryption-only users
- No native mobile support or cloud integration
Best For
Power users on desktops who need to encrypt batches of files into secure, compressed archives.
Pricing
100% free (open-source, donations encouraged)
GnuPG
specializedCommand-line tool for encrypting and signing files using public-key cryptography standards.
Web-of-trust model for decentralized key verification and signing
GnuPG (GNU Privacy Guard) is a free, open-source implementation of the OpenPGP standard, providing robust tools for encrypting, decrypting, signing, and verifying files and messages using both symmetric and asymmetric cryptography. It excels in secure file encryption through command-line operations, supporting a wide range of algorithms including AES and RSA. Widely trusted by security experts, it's cross-platform and integrates well with other tools for automated workflows.
Pros
- Battle-tested security with full OpenPGP compliance
- Completely free and open-source with no licensing costs
- Highly customizable and scriptable for advanced users
Cons
- Steep learning curve due to command-line interface
- Complex key management without intuitive GUI
- Limited built-in support for non-technical users
Best For
Advanced users, developers, and security professionals who need powerful, standards-compliant file encryption via command line.
Pricing
Free and open-source (GPL license); no paid tiers.
BitLocker
enterpriseBuilt-in Windows tool for full drive and file container encryption using AES with TPM integration.
TPM integration for hardware-accelerated, passwordless drive unlocking
BitLocker is Microsoft's native full-disk encryption solution integrated into Windows Pro, Enterprise, and Education editions, designed to secure entire drives, partitions, and removable media using AES-128 or AES-256 encryption. It leverages hardware like TPM chips for secure key storage and automatic unlocking, while BitLocker To Go extends protection to USB drives and external storage. Though powerful for drive-level security, it's less flexible for encrypting individual files compared to dedicated file-focused tools.
Pros
- Seamless integration with Windows and TPM hardware
- Strong AES encryption with recovery key options
- Free for eligible Windows users with no subscription needed
Cons
- Limited to Windows Pro/Enterprise editions
- Not optimized for individual file encryption
- Complex recovery process if keys are lost
Best For
Windows enterprise users or professionals needing robust, built-in drive encryption for compliance and data protection.
Pricing
Free with Windows Pro, Enterprise, or Education editions; not available in Home version.
Folder Lock
specializedLocks, encrypts, and hides files and folders with AES-256 and backup to encrypted cloud storage.
Portable Lockers that create self-contained encrypted volumes runnable directly from USB drives without installation
Folder Lock is a Windows-based file encryption and folder protection tool that uses AES 256-bit encryption to secure files and folders with a master password, making them inaccessible and hidden from unauthorized users. It offers additional utilities like secure file shredding, encrypted backups to 'Lockers,' and portable encrypted containers for USB drives. While versatile for personal use, it focuses more on locking and basic encryption rather than enterprise-grade features like multi-user support or advanced key management.
Pros
- Strong AES 256-bit encryption for files and folders
- Intuitive drag-and-drop interface for quick locking
- Portable Lockers for secure USB drive encryption
Cons
- Limited to Windows platform only
- Full features require paid license after trial
- Performance lags with very large folders or many locked items
Best For
Windows users needing simple, password-based file and folder protection for personal data without complex setup.
Pricing
Free trial available; lifetime license starts at $39.95 for 1 PC, $59.95 for 5 PCs, with annual plans from $29.95.
Conclusion
The reviewed tools, spanning open-source innovators like VeraCrypt, cloud-focused solutions, and user-friendly apps, address varied security needs. VeraCrypt leads as the top choice, offering robust, flexible encrypted volumes and open-source reliability. Cryptomator and AxCrypt, while distinct in strengths—seamless cloud integration and easy sharing—set strong benchmarks as alternatives for specific use cases.
Start safeguarding your data today by exploring VeraCrypt, our top-ranked tool, and discover the protection that aligns with your needs.
Tools Reviewed
All tools were independently evaluated for this comparison
