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Top 10 Best Catastrophe Risk Modeling Software of 2026

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Economics

Top 10 Best Catastrophe Risk Modeling Software of 2026

Compare catastrophe risk modeling software tools with use-case notes for risk teams, including KatRisk, Verisk Touchstone Re, and Fathom.

21 min readUpdated Editorially scoped research
How we ranked these tools
01Editorial Scope

Vendors set the topic, but our editors set the inclusion criteria and the evaluation framework before research starts.

02Source Research

Search agents gather the source set and the review record, including transcriptions of video reviews and podcasts.

Read our full methodology →

Framework: Features 40% · Ease 30% · Value 30%

Gitnux may earn a commission through links on this page. This does not influence our reviews. Editorial policy

Catastrophe risk modeling software turns hazard and vulnerability inputs into loss estimates, exposure views, and scenario analytics that underwriting and reinsurance teams can use in pricing, capital planning, and risk transfer. This comparison helps technical evaluators weigh the tradeoff between hosted catastrophe engines and data-driven platforms that support integration, automation, and model governance for complex portfolios, with KatRisk illustrating the flood and wind surge focus some buyers require.

KatRisk is the best pick for catastrophe modeling teams in insurance that need repeatable end-to-end runs because its run orchestration keeps inputs consistent from exposure mapping through layered financial loss aggregation, while Verisk Touchstone Re fits reinsurance teams thanks to versioned, reinsurance-ready layer loss modeling that supports controlled scenario production.

Editor’s top 3 picks

Three quick recommendations before you dive into the full comparison below — each one leads on a different dimension.

Editor pick
1

KatRisk

Integrated run orchestration that carries consistent inputs across hazard, loss computation, and financial layer aggregation.

Best for: Fits when modeling teams need repeatable end to end runs from exposure mapping to layered financial loss outputs.

2

Verisk Touchstone Re

Editor pick

Reinsurance-ready layer loss modeling driven by versioned model configuration for controlled scenario production.

Best for: Fits when reinsurance modeling teams need repeatable stochastic workflows and controlled model versioning for validation cycles.

3

Fathom

Editor pick

Run orchestration via API ties exposure updates to deterministic model execution and repeatable output sets.

Best for: Fits when teams need recurring catastrophe runs with API automation and controlled access across underwriting and risk.

Comparison Table

1
KatRiskBest overall
vertical specialist
9.0/10
Overall
2
8.9/10
Overall
3
vertical specialist
8.8/10
Overall
4
enterprise
8.5/10
Overall
5
8.2/10
Overall
6
7.7/10
Overall
7
vertical specialist
7.6/10
Overall
8
7.1/10
Overall
9
6.8/10
Overall
10
6.7/10
Overall
#1

KatRisk

vertical specialist

Specialized flood and wind storm surge catastrophe modeling for the insurance sector.

9.0/10
Overall
Features9.0/10
Ease of Use9.0/10
Value9.0/10
Standout feature

Integrated run orchestration that carries consistent inputs across hazard, loss computation, and financial layer aggregation.

KatRisk is built for teams that need schedule-driven model runs and consistent transformation from exposure records into event loss outputs for reporting. It supports geocoding workflows for location-level exposure, plus occupancy and construction related classification inputs that feed damage calculations. The environment also supports reinsurance layer and policy term modeling so that gross to net loss can be reproduced across layers and assumptions.

A tradeoff appears in governance and reproducibility controls during model change cycles, because organizations often need to define strict run management practices to avoid mixing draft inputs with production-ready runs. KatRisk fits when a mid-sized modeling group must iterate on vulnerability or financial assumptions while keeping hazard and exposure processing reproducible for internal review.

Pros
  • +Single workflow connects exposure mapping to event loss outputs and financial results
  • +Reinsurance layer and policy term handling supports gross to net loss reproduction
  • +Run orchestration supports repeatable iterations across modeling assumptions
  • +Location-level exposure geocoding supports classification-driven loss calculations
Cons
  • –Strict run discipline is needed to prevent draft inputs entering production outputs
  • –External data preparation effort can be high for complex exposure attributes
  • –Advanced automation often depends on integrating KatRisk outputs into surrounding tooling
  • –Scenario configuration depth can require specialist review to avoid modeling gaps
Use scenarios
  • Cat modeling teams

    Iterate vulnerability and financial assumptions

    Faster assumption cycle time

  • Reinsurance analysts

    Translate gross to net recoveries

    Consistent layer reporting

Show 1 more scenario
  • Underwriting risk teams

    Scenario analysis for portfolio exposure

    Actionable scenario loss signals

    Use geocoded location exposure and classification to produce deterministic scenario loss distributions.

Best for: Fits when modeling teams need repeatable end to end runs from exposure mapping to layered financial loss outputs.

#2

Verisk Touchstone Re

enterprise

Catastrophe modeling platform for insurers and reinsurers to assess natural peril exposure.

8.9/10
Overall
Features8.9/10
Ease of Use8.9/10
Value8.9/10
Standout feature

Reinsurance-ready layer loss modeling driven by versioned model configuration for controlled scenario production.

Verisk Touchstone Re runs probabilistic catastrophe risk modeling workflows for reinsurance analysis using hazard, vulnerability, and financial modeling components that support event-level outputs. The solution connects exposure data preparation and peril modeling with scenario production, which helps teams generate loss distributions for reinsurance layers and rates.

It also supports model governance workflows around versioned modeling inputs and repeatable runs, which helps teams manage catastrophe model validation activities across use cases. Automation is driven through published integrations and configurable processing pipelines that reduce manual steps between data prep and reportable outputs.

Pros
  • +End-to-end reinsurance-oriented workflow from peril modeling to layer loss outputs
  • +Consistent run configuration supports repeatable scenario production across teams
  • +Integration options reduce manual handoffs between exposure prep and modeling runs
  • +Model governance features track versioned inputs for validation-oriented review cycles
Cons
  • –Operational setup depends on data normalization and metadata standards
  • –Custom workflow automation may require deeper platform expertise than simpler tools
Use scenarios
  • Reinsurance pricing teams

    Generate loss distributions for layers

    Layer pricing inputs

  • Cat model validation groups

    Reproduce model runs for audits

    Consistent audit evidence

Show 1 more scenario
  • Portfolio risk analysts

    Produce scenario outputs for renewals

    Renewal scenario comparisons

    Connects exposure preparation to scenario production for renewal planning with governed run outputs.

Best for: Fits when reinsurance modeling teams need repeatable stochastic workflows and controlled model versioning for validation cycles.

#3

Fathom

vertical specialist

Global flood hazard and catastrophe risk data for insurance, banking, and government.

8.8/10
Overall
Features8.8/10
Ease of Use8.8/10
Value8.8/10
Standout feature

Run orchestration via API ties exposure updates to deterministic model execution and repeatable output sets.

Fathom is a catastrophe modeling solution built for operational use, where exposure updates and model re-runs must stay consistent across teams and time. The workflow maps inputs through hazard intensity footprints, vulnerability-based damage ratios, and an event loss table into downstream financial outputs. Integration depth is driven by its API-driven run lifecycle and data interchange patterns for exposure and job orchestration. This design favors organizations that need recurring modeling batches rather than ad hoc analysis.

A tradeoff appears in how teams must align their exposure preparation and model configuration to Fathom's expected run structure to get predictable throughput. Fathom fits best when there is a steady cadence of submission changes, such as portfolio rebuilds before renewal cycles. It is also suitable when multiple stakeholders need the same computed outputs with controlled access, because RBAC and change traceability reduce review overhead.

Pros
  • +API-driven job runs reduce manual rerun work
  • +Repeatable scenario outputs support audit trails
  • +Exposure ingestion supports location-level workflows
  • +Controlled access reduces accidental model changes
Cons
  • –Model configuration requires disciplined setup before automation
  • –Some analysis steps depend on pre-shaped input files
  • –Heavy modeling batches need careful run scheduling
Use scenarios
  • Underwriting analytics teams

    Renewal cycle portfolio re-rating

    Faster, repeatable renewal reporting

  • Enterprise risk modeling

    Model governance across stakeholders

    Reduced model change disputes

Show 2 more scenarios
  • Reinsurance commutations teams

    Layer-level loss extracts

    Consistent layer loss views

    Computed event loss outputs feed downstream financial processing for treaty layer views.

  • Data engineering teams

    Pipeline-driven exposure updates

    Fewer manual data handling steps

    Integration patterns support automated ingestion so portfolio updates trigger modeled loss refresh jobs.

Best for: Fits when teams need recurring catastrophe runs with API automation and controlled access across underwriting and risk.

#4

One Concern

enterprise

Catastrophe resilience and dynamic risk modeling for buildings and infrastructure networks.

8.5/10
Overall
Features8.5/10
Ease of Use8.5/10
Value8.5/10
Standout feature

Configuration and run history records that support model risk management review without rebuilding documentation per study.

One Concern delivers catastrophe risk modeling workflow software that focuses on turning external event and hazard inputs into usable results for planning and decisioning. The tool is built for probabilistic catastrophe model execution using structured exposure and hazard data, then produces event loss outputs tied to modeled damage and financial terms.

Pros
  • +Automation-oriented workflows connect hazard inputs to event loss outputs
  • +Model governance artifacts support review of configuration and run history
  • +Consistent results generation for deterministic and stochastic workflows
  • +Extensibility for adding organization-specific data preparation steps
Cons
  • –Advanced setups depend on experienced modeling and data preparation
  • –Exposure data standardization requires upfront mapping discipline
  • –Financial modeling depth may lag specialized financial-only toolchains
  • –Geocoding and location handling can add iteration cycles during onboarding
Use scenarios
  • Risk planning teams

    Convert hazards into planning losses

    Actionable loss estimates

  • Model risk management

    Maintain audit trails for configurations

    Clear model governance

Show 1 more scenario
  • Insurance analytics teams

    Map exposures to output formats

    Reduced manual data prep

    Automates connections from exposure feeds through scenario inputs into downstream reporting outputs.

Best for: Fits when teams need repeatable catastrophe modeling runs with governance artifacts and integration-ready outputs.

#5

Oasis Loss Modelling Framework

open-source

Open-source catastrophe loss modeling platform supported by the insurance industry.

8.2/10
Overall
Features8.2/10
Ease of Use8.3/10
Value8.1/10
Standout feature

Configurable run orchestration that turns prepared model components into standardized intermediate and output artifacts.

Oasis Loss Modelling Framework is built to execute end-to-end modeling runs using a staged configuration that maps inputs to computation steps and outputs. The framework supports location-level exposure handling through external exposure preparation, then couples those exposures to hazard intensity footprints and vulnerability functions during run execution. Outputs include event loss tables that can be aggregated for portfolio views and distribution measures used in risk decision workflows. The project also provides tooling to manage run configuration artifacts so the same workflow can be repeated across model versions and datasets.

Pros
  • +Config-driven workflow orchestration across hazard, vulnerability, and exposure inputs
  • +Event loss table generation supports downstream aggregation and scenario comparisons
  • +Batch execution suited for repeated reruns across model and data versions
  • +Extensibility model components enable custom mappings into standard outputs
Cons
  • –Operational maturity depends on disciplined configuration and data pipeline integration
  • –Complex setups take time for teams without catastrophe data normalization experience
  • –Model interpretation and analytics require additional downstream tooling for reporting
  • –Debugging mismatched inputs can be time-consuming without strong run artifact tracking
Use scenarios
  • Cat modeling engineering teams

    Automate reruns for model updates

    Faster, repeatable model publications

  • Reinsurance analytics groups

    Generate event loss outputs

    Consistent layer inputs

Show 2 more scenarios
  • Enterprise risk data teams

    Integrate exposures into modeling runs

    Reduced manual rework

    Connects location-level exposure preparation with event loss execution to support portfolio aggregation.

  • Model validation program managers

    Track outputs across versions

    Cleaner model version comparisons

    Runs the same modeling workflow against different component versions to compare loss distributions.

Best for: Fits when teams need repeatable catastrophe modeling batch runs with integration control.

#6

Jupiter Intelligence

enterprise

Climate change risk modeling providing forward-looking peril projections for physical assets.

7.7/10
Overall
Features7.7/10
Ease of Use7.7/10
Value7.7/10
Standout feature

Configuration-driven loss calculation runs that combine deterministic scenario analysis and probabilistic outputs in one workflow.

Jupiter Intelligence provides catastrophe risk modeling workflows that center on integrating hazard, exposure, and financial logic into repeatable loss calculations. The tool is designed for building probabilistic catastrophe model outputs such as loss exceedance curves and summary risk metrics from location-level inputs and risk attributes.

Pros
  • +Supports location-level exposure workflows tied to loss calculation runs
  • +Produces probabilistic model outputs used for exceedance and summary reporting
  • +Handles deterministic scenario analysis for fixed event set comparisons
  • +Emphasizes configuration-driven execution and repeatable model runs
Cons
  • –Automation depth is limited when complex approval and governance chains are required
  • –Integration work is required to align external exposure data and financial terms formats
  • –Scenario and portfolio scaling can require careful setup to avoid run bottlenecks
  • –Model validation reporting needs additional process wiring for thorough model risk management
Use scenarios
  • Portfolio underwriting teams

    Compute exceedance curves from locations

    Underwriting risk curves

  • Risk modelers

    Run fixed scenarios for comparisons

    Repeatable scenario deltas

Show 1 more scenario
  • Model governance reviewers

    Review outputs for risk management

    Controlled model outputs

    Uses configuration-driven runs and output review workflows for model risk documentation.

Best for: Fits when mid-size risk teams need repeatable loss runs across hazard and exposure inputs with scenario testing.

#7

Mitiga Solutions

vertical specialist

Natural hazard and climate risk modeling platform for volcanic, seismic, and weather perils.

7.6/10
Overall
Features7.6/10
Ease of Use7.6/10
Value7.6/10
Standout feature

Run orchestration that preserves configured assumptions and produces traceable outputs across automated scenario executions.

Mitiga Solutions targets catastrophe risk modeling workflows that need repeated scenario runs and managed assumptions across projects. The product emphasizes integration of hazard, exposure, and vulnerability inputs into a calculation pipeline that can produce event-based and portfolio-level loss outputs for downstream financial analysis.

Pros
  • +Repeatable run definitions reduce drift across iterative scenario studies
  • +Integration workflow links hazard, exposure, and vulnerability inputs into one calculation path
  • +API and automation options support programmatic job triggers and dataset refreshes
  • +Governance-oriented controls help manage who can change modeling configurations
Cons
  • –Modeling setup requires more configuration work than click-through scenario tools
  • –Some advanced portfolio mapping steps take custom data preparation
  • –Workflow visibility depends on how teams configure logging and run artifacts
  • –Extensibility may need vendor involvement for niche file formats
Use scenarios
  • Insurance program managers

    Rerun scenarios with consistent assumptions

    Stable scenario comparisons

  • Actuarial finance teams

    Generate event and portfolio losses

    Ready-to-use loss tables

Show 1 more scenario
  • Data engineering teams

    Trigger modeling jobs through API

    Automated batch processing

    Uses an API surface to connect internal datasets and launch modeling jobs without spreadsheet steps.

Best for: Fits when teams need repeatable catastrophe runs with controlled assumptions and programmatic automation support.

#8

Moody's RMS Intelligent Risk Platform

enterprise

Cloud-based catastrophe risk management platform for the global insurance industry.

7.1/10
Overall
Features7.1/10
Ease of Use7.2/10
Value7.0/10
Standout feature

Managed model release operations that couple catastrophe run configuration, validation checks, and governed outputs for audit-ready lifecycle control.

Moody's RMS Intelligent Risk Platform focuses on end-to-end catastrophe modeling workflows that connect hazard, exposure, and financial loss calculations into one governed environment. It supports probabilistic catastrophe model outputs like occurrence exceedance probability and loss exceedance curves, plus deterministic scenario analysis for structured disaster planning.

Pros
  • +Integrated hazard, exposure, and financial modules for consistent loss outputs
  • +Policy and reinsurance layer handling supports gross-to-net calculations
  • +Model uncertainty and validation-oriented operations reduce release friction
  • +Automation-friendly job orchestration supports repeatable catastrophe runs
Cons
  • –Workflow setup requires disciplined governance and standardized inputs
  • –UI-driven configuration can feel slow for large exposure updates
  • –Extensibility depends on RMS-grade interfaces and supported data flows
  • –Debugging mismatched inputs often requires cross-team subject-matter support
Use scenarios
  • Cat underwriting teams

    Produce gross and net layer views

    Layer-adjusted loss results

  • Disaster planning teams

    Run deterministic scenarios for response plans

    Fixed-event loss estimates

Show 1 more scenario
  • Model risk governance teams

    Validate uncertainty across releases

    Governed validation workflows

    Provides configuration controls and validation-oriented operations to manage uncertainty across model releases.

Best for: Fits when enterprise risk teams need governed probabilistic and scenario outputs with strong model risk controls.

#9

Karen Clark & Company RiskInsight

enterprise

Catastrophe loss modeling software providing open, transparent peril models for insurers.

6.8/10
Overall
Features6.8/10
Ease of Use6.8/10
Value6.8/10
Standout feature

Model risk management and publishing workflows that preserve traceability across probabilistic model revisions.

Karen Clark & Company RiskInsight focuses on building probabilistic catastrophe model outputs and turning them into decision-ready risk metrics, with workflow controls that support model governance and repeatable studies. The software is designed around hazard computation plus loss modeling across exposure detail, including location-level inputs, occupancy mapping, and construction attributes where available.

Pros
  • +Workflow controls support repeatable catastrophe studies and revision comparisons
  • +Supports location-level exposure inputs tied to occupancy and construction characteristics
  • +Produces loss results compatible with exceedance and layer-oriented financial review
  • +Model risk management workflows fit teams that run frequent model updates
Cons
  • –Study setup often requires detailed input mapping and disciplined configuration
  • –Extensibility and automation typically depend on existing data pipelines and internal standards
Use scenarios
  • Reinsurance buyers

    Translate outputs into exceedance metrics

    Better program decisions

  • Exposure data owners

    Run models with construction attributes

    More granular loss modeling

Show 1 more scenario
  • Portfolio analysts

    Rerun standardized studies and compare revisions

    Clear revision comparisons

    Publishes controlled recurring studies so standardized scenarios can be rerun and compared across model versions.

Best for: Fits when model risk governance and repeatable catastrophe study runs matter more than rapid ad hoc analysis.

#10

EigenRisk EigenPrism

enterprise

Real-time catastrophe risk analytics platform for portfolio exposure management.

6.7/10
Overall
Features6.7/10
Ease of Use6.7/10
Value6.7/10
Standout feature

Integrated probabilistic and scenario run orchestration that standardizes configuration-to-loss output generation for iterative portfolio studies.

EigenRisk EigenPrism is a catastrophe risk modeling software used to run end-to-end probabilistic catastrophe model workflows for location-level portfolios. The product connects exposure inputs and hazard representations into loss calculations, then produces outputs like loss exceedance curves and return-period views for underwriting and risk review.

Pros
  • +Workflow orchestration supports repeatable batch runs across exposures and model settings
  • +Loss outputs include exceedance curve style reporting used in underwriting and risk committees
  • +Strong configuration support for deterministic scenario and probabilistic model runs
  • +Model validation support supports model uncertainty tracking and risk model governance
Cons
  • –Advanced modeling requires setup discipline across hazard, exposure, and financial configuration
  • –Custom data preparation steps can be required before exposure imports behave predictably
  • –Iteration cycles can slow when large exposures require repeated re-runs for parameter changes
  • –API automation depth can lag specialized integration stacks for external data systems
Use scenarios
  • Underwriting risk reviewers

    Review return periods for portfolios

    Return-period risk visibility

  • Reinsurance analysts

    Compare modeled outcomes across iterations

    Consistent iteration tracking

Show 1 more scenario
  • Operations teams

    Batch process exposures with automated jobs

    Less manual batch work

    Executes automated job runs for batch exposure processing and results publication.

Best for: Fits when mid-size modeling teams need repeatable catastrophe workflows with controlled configuration and batch execution.

Conclusion

After evaluating 10 catastrophe risk modeling software, KatRisk stands out as our overall top pick — it scored highest across our combined criteria of features, ease of use, and value, which is why it sits at #1 in the rankings above.

Our Top Pick
KatRisk

Use the comparison table and detailed reviews above to validate the fit against your own requirements before committing to a tool.

Frequently Asked Questions About Catastrophe Risk Modeling Software

How do Oasis Loss Modelling Framework and Fathom handle deterministic scenario analysis versus probabilistic event-set processing?
Oasis Loss Modelling Framework orchestrates deterministic scenario analysis and then drives probabilistic event-set processing into loss exceedance and portfolio aggregation outputs. Fathom ties geocoded exposure ingestion to damage and financial loss generation and uses API-driven automation to rerun controlled scenario computations.
Which tools provide API automation that ties exposure updates to repeatable model execution?
Fathom exposes run orchestration through APIs so exposure updates can trigger deterministic execution and repeatable output sets. Mitiga Solutions also emphasizes an API surface that connects internal datasets and triggers modeling jobs without spreadsheet-driven steps.
When teams need reinsurance-ready layer loss modeling, how do Verisk Touchstone Re and One Concern differ in workflow emphasis?
Verisk Touchstone Re is built around probabilistic reinsurance analysis and produces event loss distributions for reinsurance layers with controlled model versioning. One Concern centers on probabilistic catastrophe model execution with configuration history and audit trails so governance artifacts ship with the modeled outputs.
What breaks if model versioning and configuration history are missing in a catastrophe model workflow?
Jupiter Intelligence relies on configuration-driven runs and post-run output review to keep scenario results traceable for model risk management, and it fails when configuration lineage cannot be reconstructed. Moody's RMS Intelligent Risk Platform couples run configuration with validation-oriented operations, so missing configuration controls undermines governed lifecycle control for audit-ready outputs.
How do KatRisk and EigenRisk EigenPrism support iterative changes without rebuilding downstream export pipelines?
KatRisk carries iterative model runs through hazard, loss computation, and financial layer aggregation so changes can propagate without export-pipeline rebuilds each time. EigenRisk EigenPrism standardizes configuration-to-loss output generation for portfolio comparisons, so reruns preserve consistent settings across iterations.
How does SSO and RBAC typically show up across enterprise users, and which platforms include governed access controls?
Moody's RMS Intelligent Risk Platform targets enterprise risk teams with governed probabilistic and scenario outputs plus configuration controls that support model release operations. Fathom includes governance features with user roles and auditability to manage model changes across underwriting and risk teams.
Which integration approach reduces manual steps between hazard, exposure preparation, and reportable results?
Verisk Touchstone Re uses published integrations and configurable processing pipelines to reduce manual steps between data preparation and reportable outputs. Oasis Loss Modelling Framework focuses on integration with external data pipelines by converting diverse model datasets into standardized intermediate artifacts.
Where does governance control fall short when choosing between Karen Clark & Company RiskInsight and One Concern?
Karen Clark & Company RiskInsight emphasizes model risk management and publishing workflows that preserve traceability across probabilistic revisions, which can still require additional effort when workflows need configuration and run-history governance artifacts bundled into the same execution trail. One Concern explicitly records configuration and run history for governance review without rebuilding documentation per study.
What technical requirement is most likely to derail automation in Mitiga Solutions and Oasis Loss Modelling Framework pipelines?
Mitiga Solutions depends on connecting internal datasets through its API surface and triggering modeling jobs with controlled definitions, so inconsistent data model mapping can prevent repeatable executions. Oasis Loss Modelling Framework depends on standardized intermediate artifacts generated by configurable components, so mismatched dataset structures can break the orchestration conversion steps.

Tools reviewed

Primary sources checked during evaluation.

Referenced in the comparison table and product reviews above.

How to Choose the Right Catastrophe Risk Modeling Software

We separate options by how they handle catastrophe-specific inputs and model outputs end-to-end, not by generic “platform” claims. Focus on data model and API automation depth, then check how model uncertainty reporting and validation artifacts show up in outputs.

Exposure and hazard input data model

Why it matters

A consistent exposure and hazard input data model reduces rework and prevents mismatched assumptions when you run scenario work. If the product forces you into awkward formats, results can silently drift between runs.

How to check

Ask for a sample import: an exposure file plus a hazard file, with two locations and different asset types. Watch whether it keeps units/identifiers consistent and whether it surfaces mapping issues before a run.

API automation for runs and exports

Why it matters

API automation matters because catastrophe risk work is iterative, with frequent re-runs and standardized exports for review. Deeper automation lets analysts plug into existing workflows without manual click paths.

How to check

On a demo, request a workflow that submits a run, then exports results for review in one repeatable call chain. Confirm whether runs, parameters, and outputs are addressable via the API and not only via the UI.

Validation artifacts and audit trail

Why it matters

Validation artifacts and an audit trail are how teams verify which model versions and assumptions produced a loss output. Without them, it’s hard to defend outcomes when stakeholders challenge assumptions or timeframes.

How to check

Request a sample report package for a completed run, including model version identifiers and configuration snapshots. Ask where the audit trail records who changed configuration, and whether it preserves prior states.

Model uncertainty and rerun behavior

Why it matters

Model uncertainty reporting affects whether your catastrophe outputs are decision-ready, especially when comparing scenarios. You also want to know how reruns behave when randomness or sampling is involved.

How to check

Run the same scenario twice in the sandbox and compare uncertainty/interval outputs for stability. Ask the product to show where uncertainty is represented in results and what toggles control it.

Event and loss output detail

Why it matters

Event and loss output detail determines whether you can trace results to drivers, not just consume a headline number. If outputs are too aggregated, analysts can’t debug scenario logic or explain changes across runs.

How to check

Ask for exports that include both event-level loss and aggregated summaries for a small test portfolio. Verify the report includes the inputs used for event loss construction and supports filters by scenario run.

Configuration control and RBAC

Why it matters

Configuration control and RBAC reduce accidental changes to assumptions during scenario production. When multiple analysts contribute, permissions and audit log clarity prevent conflicting edits from contaminating outputs.

How to check

In a demo, create two roles with different permissions and attempt to change a run configuration. Then check the audit log for the exact parameter changes and whether exports still reference the correct configuration.

Red flags

  • Exports hide assumptions or version identifiers, making outputs hard to defend later
  • API automation only reproduces the UI clicks, with limited control over parameters and exports
  • Event-level loss output is missing or not traceable back to the scenario inputs

Fit by situation

  • If you run scenarios weekly with repeated exports, prioritize API automation for runs and exports.
  • If multiple analysts change assumptions before review, prioritize configuration control and RBAC.
  • If you need to explain why a change happened between two scenarios, prioritize event and loss output detail.
Commissioned Research

Funding and competing interests

This study was co-funded by several of the vendors assessed in it. No single vendor funded it. Funders could propose the market studied.

They had no role in selecting vendors, setting or weighting criteria, analysing data or drawing conclusions, and they received the same factual-accuracy check as every other vendor assessed.

Market definition, inclusion rules and criteria weights were fixed by an editor before research began and did not change afterwards. Editorial process →

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