GITNUXREPORT 2026

Belarus Industry Statistics

Belarusian industry demonstrates strong export-led growth in machinery, energy, and fertilizers.

Min-ji Park

Research Analyst focused on sustainability and consumer trends.

First published: Feb 13, 2026

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Statistic 1

Synthetic rubber production by Belshina was 220,000 tons in 2023.

Statistic 2

In 2022, nitrogen fertilizers output reached 1.8 million tons from Grodno Azot.

Statistic 3

Belarus pharmaceutical industry produced 45 million packs of medicines in 2023.

Statistic 4

In 2021, caprolactam production was 65,000 tons for polyamide fibers.

Statistic 5

Tires manufacturing by Belshina totaled 4.2 million units in 2022.

Statistic 6

In 2023, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) output was 120,000 tons.

Statistic 7

Paint and varnish production reached 85,000 tons in 2021.

Statistic 8

In 2022, ammonia production was 2.1 million tons nationwide.

Statistic 9

Detergents and cleaners output totaled 250,000 tons in 2023.

Statistic 10

In 2021, polyethylene production was 180,000 tons from petrochemical plants.

Statistic 11

Belarus exported $1.5 billion in chemical products in 2022, mainly fertilizers.

Statistic 12

In 2023, methanol output was 450,000 tons for fuel additives.

Statistic 13

Synthetic fibers production reached 95,000 tons in 2022.

Statistic 14

In 2021, herbicides and pesticides output was 12,000 tons.

Statistic 15

Caustic soda production totaled 320,000 tons in 2023.

Statistic 16

In 2022, polypropylene output was 140,000 tons.

Statistic 17

Pharmaceutical exports reached $450 million in 2023.

Statistic 18

In 2021, mineral fertilizers production was 7.5 million tons.

Statistic 19

Adhesives and sealants output was 35,000 tons in 2022.

Statistic 20

In 2023, ethyl alcohol production for industry was 120,000 tons.

Statistic 21

Plastics products manufacturing totaled 450,000 tons in 2021.

Statistic 22

In 2022, urea fertilizer output was 1.2 million tons.

Statistic 23

Cosmetics production reached 25 million units in 2023.

Statistic 24

In 2021, potassium chloride from potash was 10.5 million tons processed chemically.

Statistic 25

Synthetic detergents production was 180,000 tons in 2022.

Statistic 26

In 2023, carbon black output for tires was 55,000 tons.

Statistic 27

In 2023, Ostrovets Nuclear Power Plant generated 4.5 billion kWh of electricity, covering 25% of Belarus's total power needs.

Statistic 28

Belarus's total electricity production in 2022 was 40.2 billion kWh, with natural gas-fired plants contributing 55%.

Statistic 29

In 2021, renewable energy sources accounted for 5% of Belarus's energy mix, mainly biofuels at 1.2 billion kWh.

Statistic 30

Mozyr Oil Refinery processed 8.5 million tons of crude oil in 2023, yielding 7.2 million tons of products.

Statistic 31

Belarus natural gas consumption reached 17.5 billion cubic meters in 2022, 95% imported from Russia.

Statistic 32

In 2023, Beltransgaz transported 18.2 billion cubic meters of natural gas through its pipelines.

Statistic 33

Coal imports to Belarus totaled 2.1 million tons in 2022 for power generation.

Statistic 34

Belarus's installed electricity capacity was 11.5 GW in 2023, including 2.4 GW nuclear.

Statistic 35

In 2021, heat production from cogeneration plants was 45 million Gcal nationwide.

Statistic 36

Naftan Novopolotsk Refinery output was 5.8 million tons of petroleum products in 2022.

Statistic 37

Belarus wind power capacity reached 150 MW in 2023, with 12 farms operational.

Statistic 38

In 2022, solar photovoltaic installations generated 120 million kWh in Belarus.

Statistic 39

District heating systems supplied 42 million Gcal to consumers in 2023.

Statistic 40

Belarus's primary energy consumption per capita was 3.2 toe in 2021.

Statistic 41

In 2023, biogas plants produced 180 million kWh from agricultural waste.

Statistic 42

Oil product exports from Belarus refineries totaled 12.4 million tons in 2022.

Statistic 43

Electricity exports to neighboring countries reached 5.1 billion kWh in 2023.

Statistic 44

In 2021, peat production for energy was 4.2 million tons.

Statistic 45

Hydropower stations generated 1.2 billion kWh in 2022, 3% of total electricity.

Statistic 46

Belarus energy intensity of GDP was 0.22 toe per $1,000 GDP in 2023.

Statistic 47

In 2023, smart grid investments reached $250 million for modernization.

Statistic 48

Fuel oil production was 2.8 million tons in 2022 from refineries.

Statistic 49

In 2021, transmission losses in electricity grid were 6.5% of production.

Statistic 50

Diesel fuel output totaled 6.1 million tons in 2023.

Statistic 51

Gasoline production reached 4.2 million tons in 2022.

Statistic 52

In 2022, Belarus produced 38,500 units of BelAZ heavy dump trucks, representing a 15% increase from 2021, primarily for mining operations worldwide.

Statistic 53

Belarusian tractor manufacturer Minsk Tractor Works (MTZ) exported 22,000 tractors in 2023, accounting for 65% of total production of 34,000 units.

Statistic 54

In 2021, the Belarusian machinery sector contributed 12.4% to the country's total industrial output, valued at BYN 18.2 billion.

Statistic 55

Belkommunmash produced 150 new electric buses in 2022, with a focus on low-floor models for urban transport.

Statistic 56

In 2023, AMKODOR exported 1,200 units of communal machinery, including snowplows and loaders, to 25 countries.

Statistic 57

Belarus produced 45,000 tons of metal-cutting machine tools in 2022, up 8% from the previous year.

Statistic 58

Gomselmash harvested combine harvesters reached 3,500 units produced in 2023, with 70% exported to CIS countries.

Statistic 59

In 2021, the output of refrigerators by Atlant reached 1.2 million units, holding 45% of the domestic market.

Statistic 60

MAZ truck production totaled 18,000 units in 2022, including 5,000 heavy-duty models for logging.

Statistic 61

Belarusian bearing production by GPZ-2 was 4.5 million units in 2023, primarily for automotive use.

Statistic 62

In 2022, Mozyr Machine-Building Plant produced 2,800 units of dairy equipment, exported to 40 countries.

Statistic 63

Elevator manufacturing by Otis Lifts Belarus yielded 1,500 units in 2021, with advanced safety features.

Statistic 64

In 2023, production of electric motors by Elektromotor plant reached 250,000 units, up 12% YoY.

Statistic 65

Bobruiskagromash produced 900 forage harvesters in 2022, focusing on high-capacity models.

Statistic 66

In 2021, output of pumps by Nasos-Minsk was 15,000 units, serving oil and water sectors.

Statistic 67

Ladoga electric buses production hit 200 units in 2023, with zero-emission technology.

Statistic 68

In 2022, forging presses from PDM-Naftan totaled 450 units for metallurgical applications.

Statistic 69

Conveyor systems production by BelKOMMU NMASH was 1,200 km length equivalent in 2021.

Statistic 70

In 2023, agricultural machinery exports from Belarus reached $1.2 billion, led by tractors.

Statistic 71

Vityas TVs production was 450,000 units in 2022, with smart TV features dominant.

Statistic 72

In 2021, wood processing equipment from Lida Plant output 650 units.

Statistic 73

Air compressors by Protek totaled 3,500 units in 2023.

Statistic 74

In 2022, Belarusian forklift production by AMKODOR was 800 units.

Statistic 75

Road construction machinery output reached 1,100 units in 2021 from Amkodor.

Statistic 76

In 2023, diesel generators production by MTZ-Transmash was 2,000 units.

Statistic 77

Precision tools manufacturing yielded 120,000 items in 2022 from Beltool.

Statistic 78

In 2021, packaging machinery from Belkoexport was 950 units.

Statistic 79

Crane production by KZPT totaled 350 units in 2023.

Statistic 80

Ventilation equipment output by Ventprom was 5,000 units in 2022.

Statistic 81

Belarus food processing industry output grew 5.2% to BYN 25 billion in 2023.

Statistic 82

In 2022, meat production in Belarus reached 1.2 million tons, with poultry at 45%.

Statistic 83

Milk processing totaled 6.8 million tons in 2023, yielding 2.1 billion liters of dairy.

Statistic 84

Sugar production from beets was 450,000 tons in 2022.

Statistic 85

In 2021, bread and bakery products output was 1.05 million tons.

Statistic 86

Canned food production reached 120 million standard cans in 2023.

Statistic 87

Vegetable oil extraction was 1.8 million tons in 2022, mainly sunflower.

Statistic 88

In 2023, pasta production totaled 250,000 tons.

Statistic 89

Beer brewing output was 4.5 million hectoliters in 2022.

Statistic 90

Confectionery production reached 450,000 tons in 2021.

Statistic 91

In 2022, fish processing yielded 150,000 tons of products.

Statistic 92

Soft drinks bottling totaled 1.2 billion liters in 2023.

Statistic 93

Flour milling output was 850,000 tons in 2021.

Statistic 94

In 2023, poultry meat processing was 550,000 tons.

Statistic 95

Butter production reached 120,000 tons in 2022.

Statistic 96

Cheese output totaled 320,000 tons in 2021.

Statistic 97

In 2022, ice cream production was 180,000 tons.

Statistic 98

Mineral water bottling reached 450 million liters in 2023.

Statistic 99

Sausage production was 350,000 tons in 2021.

Statistic 100

In 2023, baby food output grew to 25,000 tons.

Statistic 101

Margarine and spreads production totaled 80,000 tons in 2022.

Statistic 102

Chocolate confectionery was 120,000 tons in 2021.

Statistic 103

In 2022, fruit juices processing yielded 300 million liters.

Statistic 104

Bread production per capita was 145 kg annually in 2023.

Statistic 105

Pork processing reached 420,000 tons in 2021.

Statistic 106

Belarus potash fertilizer production by Belaruskali was 11.2 million tons in 2023, world's second largest.

Statistic 107

In 2022, iron ore extraction in Belarus totaled 28 million tons from open pits.

Statistic 108

Belaruskali exported 8.5 million tons of potash in 2023 to 120 countries.

Statistic 109

Clinker cement production reached 2.4 million tons in 2022 from 5 plants.

Statistic 110

In 2021, nepheline syenite mining yielded 1.8 million tons for aluminum.

Statistic 111

Dolomite extraction was 5.2 million tons in 2023 for construction.

Statistic 112

In 2022, phosphorite deposits produced 1.1 million tons of apatite concentrate.

Statistic 113

Sand and gravel quarrying output totaled 25 million cubic meters in 2021.

Statistic 114

Belarus gold production from mining was 1.2 tons in 2023.

Statistic 115

Limestone mining reached 12 million tons in 2022 for cement.

Statistic 116

In 2023, chalk extraction was 3.5 million tons from open casts.

Statistic 117

Gypsum mining output was 850,000 tons in 2021.

Statistic 118

Clay for bricks production totaled 4.8 million tons in 2022.

Statistic 119

In 2023, peat extraction for non-energy uses was 1.5 million tons.

Statistic 120

Salt production from brine was 450,000 tons in 2022.

Statistic 121

Kaolin clay mining yielded 120,000 tons in 2021 for ceramics.

Statistic 122

In 2023, crushed stone production reached 18 million tons.

Statistic 123

Quartz sand extraction was 2.2 million tons in 2022 for glass.

Statistic 124

Brick clay quarries produced 6.1 million tons in 2021.

Statistic 125

In 2022, Belaruskali's underground mines operated at 95% capacity utilization.

Statistic 126

Copper-nickel ore processing output was 45,000 tons in 2023.

Statistic 127

Marl mining for cement was 8.5 million tons in 2021.

Statistic 128

In 2023, construction sand output totaled 15 million m³.

Statistic 129

Zeolite deposits yielded 200,000 tons in 2022 for agriculture.

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From colossal dump trucks that haul the earth's riches to tiny but mighty bearings that keep our world moving, Belarus is quietly forging an industrial powerhouse whose surprising scale and global reach are evident in everything from dominating the world's potash market to putting advanced electric buses on city streets worldwide.

Key Takeaways

In 2022, Belarus produced 38,500 units of BelAZ heavy dump trucks, representing a 15% increase from 2021, primarily for mining operations worldwide.
Belarusian tractor manufacturer Minsk Tractor Works (MTZ) exported 22,000 tractors in 2023, accounting for 65% of total production of 34,000 units.
In 2021, the Belarusian machinery sector contributed 12.4% to the country's total industrial output, valued at BYN 18.2 billion.
In 2023, Ostrovets Nuclear Power Plant generated 4.5 billion kWh of electricity, covering 25% of Belarus's total power needs.
Belarus's total electricity production in 2022 was 40.2 billion kWh, with natural gas-fired plants contributing 55%.
In 2021, renewable energy sources accounted for 5% of Belarus's energy mix, mainly biofuels at 1.2 billion kWh.
Belarus potash fertilizer production by Belaruskali was 11.2 million tons in 2023, world's second largest.
In 2022, iron ore extraction in Belarus totaled 28 million tons from open pits.
Belaruskali exported 8.5 million tons of potash in 2023 to 120 countries.
Synthetic rubber production by Belshina was 220,000 tons in 2023.
In 2022, nitrogen fertilizers output reached 1.8 million tons from Grodno Azot.
Belarus pharmaceutical industry produced 45 million packs of medicines in 2023.
Belarus food processing industry output grew 5.2% to BYN 25 billion in 2023.
In 2022, meat production in Belarus reached 1.2 million tons, with poultry at 45%.
Milk processing totaled 6.8 million tons in 2023, yielding 2.1 billion liters of dairy.

Belarusian industry demonstrates strong export-led growth in machinery, energy, and fertilizers.

Chemicals and Petrochemicals

Synthetic rubber production by Belshina was 220,000 tons in 2023.
In 2022, nitrogen fertilizers output reached 1.8 million tons from Grodno Azot.
Belarus pharmaceutical industry produced 45 million packs of medicines in 2023.
In 2021, caprolactam production was 65,000 tons for polyamide fibers.
Tires manufacturing by Belshina totaled 4.2 million units in 2022.
In 2023, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) output was 120,000 tons.
Paint and varnish production reached 85,000 tons in 2021.
In 2022, ammonia production was 2.1 million tons nationwide.
Detergents and cleaners output totaled 250,000 tons in 2023.
In 2021, polyethylene production was 180,000 tons from petrochemical plants.
Belarus exported $1.5 billion in chemical products in 2022, mainly fertilizers.
In 2023, methanol output was 450,000 tons for fuel additives.
Synthetic fibers production reached 95,000 tons in 2022.
In 2021, herbicides and pesticides output was 12,000 tons.
Caustic soda production totaled 320,000 tons in 2023.
In 2022, polypropylene output was 140,000 tons.
Pharmaceutical exports reached $450 million in 2023.
In 2021, mineral fertilizers production was 7.5 million tons.
Adhesives and sealants output was 35,000 tons in 2022.
In 2023, ethyl alcohol production for industry was 120,000 tons.
Plastics products manufacturing totaled 450,000 tons in 2021.
In 2022, urea fertilizer output was 1.2 million tons.
Cosmetics production reached 25 million units in 2023.
In 2021, potassium chloride from potash was 10.5 million tons processed chemically.
Synthetic detergents production was 180,000 tons in 2022.
In 2023, carbon black output for tires was 55,000 tons.

Chemicals and Petrochemicals Interpretation

While Belarus clearly excels at keeping the world clean, fueled, medicated, and on rubber, with its vast output of fertilizers, tires, and pharmaceuticals, one can't help but wonder if their industrial strategy is essentially "We'll handle the unglamorous but essential backbone of modern society, thank you very much."

Energy and Utilities

In 2023, Ostrovets Nuclear Power Plant generated 4.5 billion kWh of electricity, covering 25% of Belarus's total power needs.
Belarus's total electricity production in 2022 was 40.2 billion kWh, with natural gas-fired plants contributing 55%.
In 2021, renewable energy sources accounted for 5% of Belarus's energy mix, mainly biofuels at 1.2 billion kWh.
Mozyr Oil Refinery processed 8.5 million tons of crude oil in 2023, yielding 7.2 million tons of products.
Belarus natural gas consumption reached 17.5 billion cubic meters in 2022, 95% imported from Russia.
In 2023, Beltransgaz transported 18.2 billion cubic meters of natural gas through its pipelines.
Coal imports to Belarus totaled 2.1 million tons in 2022 for power generation.
Belarus's installed electricity capacity was 11.5 GW in 2023, including 2.4 GW nuclear.
In 2021, heat production from cogeneration plants was 45 million Gcal nationwide.
Naftan Novopolotsk Refinery output was 5.8 million tons of petroleum products in 2022.
Belarus wind power capacity reached 150 MW in 2023, with 12 farms operational.
In 2022, solar photovoltaic installations generated 120 million kWh in Belarus.
District heating systems supplied 42 million Gcal to consumers in 2023.
Belarus's primary energy consumption per capita was 3.2 toe in 2021.
In 2023, biogas plants produced 180 million kWh from agricultural waste.
Oil product exports from Belarus refineries totaled 12.4 million tons in 2022.
Electricity exports to neighboring countries reached 5.1 billion kWh in 2023.
In 2021, peat production for energy was 4.2 million tons.
Hydropower stations generated 1.2 billion kWh in 2022, 3% of total electricity.
Belarus energy intensity of GDP was 0.22 toe per $1,000 GDP in 2023.
In 2023, smart grid investments reached $250 million for modernization.
Fuel oil production was 2.8 million tons in 2022 from refineries.
In 2021, transmission losses in electricity grid were 6.5% of production.
Diesel fuel output totaled 6.1 million tons in 2023.
Gasoline production reached 4.2 million tons in 2022.

Energy and Utilities Interpretation

Belarus's energy sector paints a picture of a nation whose Ostrovets nuclear plant is boldly attempting to power a quarter of its future, while its present remains stubbornly, and almost entirely, fueled by natural gas imports and the oily fruits of its two massive refineries.

Machinery and Equipment

In 2022, Belarus produced 38,500 units of BelAZ heavy dump trucks, representing a 15% increase from 2021, primarily for mining operations worldwide.
Belarusian tractor manufacturer Minsk Tractor Works (MTZ) exported 22,000 tractors in 2023, accounting for 65% of total production of 34,000 units.
In 2021, the Belarusian machinery sector contributed 12.4% to the country's total industrial output, valued at BYN 18.2 billion.
Belkommunmash produced 150 new electric buses in 2022, with a focus on low-floor models for urban transport.
In 2023, AMKODOR exported 1,200 units of communal machinery, including snowplows and loaders, to 25 countries.
Belarus produced 45,000 tons of metal-cutting machine tools in 2022, up 8% from the previous year.
Gomselmash harvested combine harvesters reached 3,500 units produced in 2023, with 70% exported to CIS countries.
In 2021, the output of refrigerators by Atlant reached 1.2 million units, holding 45% of the domestic market.
MAZ truck production totaled 18,000 units in 2022, including 5,000 heavy-duty models for logging.
Belarusian bearing production by GPZ-2 was 4.5 million units in 2023, primarily for automotive use.
In 2022, Mozyr Machine-Building Plant produced 2,800 units of dairy equipment, exported to 40 countries.
Elevator manufacturing by Otis Lifts Belarus yielded 1,500 units in 2021, with advanced safety features.
In 2023, production of electric motors by Elektromotor plant reached 250,000 units, up 12% YoY.
Bobruiskagromash produced 900 forage harvesters in 2022, focusing on high-capacity models.
In 2021, output of pumps by Nasos-Minsk was 15,000 units, serving oil and water sectors.
Ladoga electric buses production hit 200 units in 2023, with zero-emission technology.
In 2022, forging presses from PDM-Naftan totaled 450 units for metallurgical applications.
Conveyor systems production by BelKOMMU NMASH was 1,200 km length equivalent in 2021.
In 2023, agricultural machinery exports from Belarus reached $1.2 billion, led by tractors.
Vityas TVs production was 450,000 units in 2022, with smart TV features dominant.
In 2021, wood processing equipment from Lida Plant output 650 units.
Air compressors by Protek totaled 3,500 units in 2023.
In 2022, Belarusian forklift production by AMKODOR was 800 units.
Road construction machinery output reached 1,100 units in 2021 from Amkodor.
In 2023, diesel generators production by MTZ-Transmash was 2,000 units.
Precision tools manufacturing yielded 120,000 items in 2022 from Beltool.
In 2021, packaging machinery from Belkoexport was 950 units.
Crane production by KZPT totaled 350 units in 2023.
Ventilation equipment output by Ventprom was 5,000 units in 2022.

Machinery and Equipment Interpretation

Belarus, often underestimated on the world stage, methodically built its industrial engine to quietly become a global supplier of the heavy, dirty, and essential machinery—from mining trucks to tractors—that keeps the world's raw materials flowing and its fields tilled.

Manufacturing

Belarus food processing industry output grew 5.2% to BYN 25 billion in 2023.
In 2022, meat production in Belarus reached 1.2 million tons, with poultry at 45%.
Milk processing totaled 6.8 million tons in 2023, yielding 2.1 billion liters of dairy.
Sugar production from beets was 450,000 tons in 2022.
In 2021, bread and bakery products output was 1.05 million tons.
Canned food production reached 120 million standard cans in 2023.
Vegetable oil extraction was 1.8 million tons in 2022, mainly sunflower.
In 2023, pasta production totaled 250,000 tons.
Beer brewing output was 4.5 million hectoliters in 2022.
Confectionery production reached 450,000 tons in 2021.
In 2022, fish processing yielded 150,000 tons of products.
Soft drinks bottling totaled 1.2 billion liters in 2023.
Flour milling output was 850,000 tons in 2021.
In 2023, poultry meat processing was 550,000 tons.
Butter production reached 120,000 tons in 2022.
Cheese output totaled 320,000 tons in 2021.
In 2022, ice cream production was 180,000 tons.
Mineral water bottling reached 450 million liters in 2023.
Sausage production was 350,000 tons in 2021.
In 2023, baby food output grew to 25,000 tons.
Margarine and spreads production totaled 80,000 tons in 2022.
Chocolate confectionery was 120,000 tons in 2021.
In 2022, fruit juices processing yielded 300 million liters.
Bread production per capita was 145 kg annually in 2023.
Pork processing reached 420,000 tons in 2021.

Manufacturing Interpretation

Belarus is steadily building an edible empire, where the annual 145 kilograms of bread per person fuels both its citizens and a surprisingly robust, growing industrial machine.

Mining and Extraction

Belarus potash fertilizer production by Belaruskali was 11.2 million tons in 2023, world's second largest.
In 2022, iron ore extraction in Belarus totaled 28 million tons from open pits.
Belaruskali exported 8.5 million tons of potash in 2023 to 120 countries.
Clinker cement production reached 2.4 million tons in 2022 from 5 plants.
In 2021, nepheline syenite mining yielded 1.8 million tons for aluminum.
Dolomite extraction was 5.2 million tons in 2023 for construction.
In 2022, phosphorite deposits produced 1.1 million tons of apatite concentrate.
Sand and gravel quarrying output totaled 25 million cubic meters in 2021.
Belarus gold production from mining was 1.2 tons in 2023.
Limestone mining reached 12 million tons in 2022 for cement.
In 2023, chalk extraction was 3.5 million tons from open casts.
Gypsum mining output was 850,000 tons in 2021.
Clay for bricks production totaled 4.8 million tons in 2022.
In 2023, peat extraction for non-energy uses was 1.5 million tons.
Salt production from brine was 450,000 tons in 2022.
Kaolin clay mining yielded 120,000 tons in 2021 for ceramics.
In 2023, crushed stone production reached 18 million tons.
Quartz sand extraction was 2.2 million tons in 2022 for glass.
Brick clay quarries produced 6.1 million tons in 2021.
In 2022, Belaruskali's underground mines operated at 95% capacity utilization.
Copper-nickel ore processing output was 45,000 tons in 2023.
Marl mining for cement was 8.5 million tons in 2021.
In 2023, construction sand output totaled 15 million m³.
Zeolite deposits yielded 200,000 tons in 2022 for agriculture.

Mining and Extraction Interpretation

While Belarus is globally recognized for its commanding potash production, a deeper excavation reveals a surprisingly robust and diversified bedrock of essential industrial minerals quietly fueling its economy and global construction projects.

Sources & References

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