Life expectancy at birth in The Bahamas is 74.5 years, and infant mortality is 1,000 births. Adults show lifestyle strain with 36.5% physically inactive. The economy runs on services, with 86.0% of exports coming from that sector and tourism contributing 5.6% of GDP.
Key Takeaways
- 420,000 inhabitants (2023) — population of The Bahamas
- 1.8% population growth (2023) — annual population growth rate in The Bahamas
- 16.2% of the population ages 0-14 (2023) — share of children in The Bahamas
- 36.5% of adults are physically inactive (2016) — share of adults not meeting physical activity guidelines
- 11.7% current tobacco smoking prevalence (2016) — share of adults who smoke tobacco in The Bahamas
- 3.1% obesity prevalence (2016) — share of adults with obesity in The Bahamas
- 15.8% real GDP growth (2023) — annual real GDP growth rate in The Bahamas
- US$12,000 GDP per capita (current US$) (2023) — GDP per person in The Bahamas
- US$6.2 billion GDP (current US$) (2023) — total economic output in The Bahamas
- 68.0% of households have electricity access (2022) — share of households with access to electricity in The Bahamas
- 100% of population uses at least basic drinking water services (2022) — safely managed or basic drinking water access in The Bahamas
- 93.0% of population uses at least basic sanitation services (2022) — basic sanitation access in The Bahamas
- 14.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people (2023) — fixed broadband subscription density
- US$0.3 billion ICT services imports (2022) — value of ICT services imports in The Bahamas
- 5.6% GDP from tourism direct contribution (2019) — tourism contribution to GDP in The Bahamas
With a fast growing, youthful population of 420,000, the Bahamas leads on services and tourism while facing health and unemployment pressures.
Related reading
01 · Category
Demographics9 stats
01
420,000 inhabitants (2023) — population of The Bahamashttps://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.TOTL?locations=BS
02
1.8% population growth (2023) — annual population growth rate in The Bahamashttps://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.GROW?locations=BS
03
16.2% of the population ages 0-14 (2023) — share of children in The Bahamashttps://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.0014.TO.ZS?locations=BS
04
66.5% of the population ages 15-64 (2023) — share of working-age population in The Bahamashttps://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.1564.TO.ZS?locations=BS
05
10.4% of the population ages 65+ (2023) — share of elderly population in The Bahamashttps://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.65UP.TO.ZS?locations=BS
06
74.5 years (2023) — life expectancy at birth in The Bahamashttps://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.DYN.LE00.IN?locations=BS
07
1,000 births (2023) — infant mortality rate per 1,000 live births in The Bahamashttps://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.DYN.IMRT.IN?locations=BS
08
63.2 years (2023) — median age in The Bahamashttps://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.MEDN?locations=BS
09
11.2% of total population is foreign-born (2020) — share of foreign-born residents in The Bahamashttps://www.migrationdataportal.org/data?i=rem_imm_share_national_origin_ttl&tm=2020&cp=BS
Interpretation
Demographics Interpretation
With a population of about 420,000 and a relatively mature age structure where 66.5% are working age while 10.4% are 65 and older, the Bahamas’ demographics show steady aging alongside a modest 1.8% growth rate.
02 · Category
Health & Safety8 stats
01
36.5% of adults are physically inactive (2016) — share of adults not meeting physical activity guidelineshttps://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A897?lang=en
02
11.7% current tobacco smoking prevalence (2016) — share of adults who smoke tobacco in The Bahamashttps://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.PUBCIGTobacco?lang=en
03
3.1% obesity prevalence (2016) — share of adults with obesity in The Bahamashttps://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A896?lang=en
04
8.0% of adults are harmful drinkers (2016) — share of adults with harmful alcohol usehttps://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A1036?lang=en
05
55.2% of births attended by skilled health personnel (2022) — skilled birth attendance ratehttps://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SH.STA.BRTC.ZS?locations=BS
06
8.3% of children under 5 are wasted (2017) — prevalence of wasting among under-5 children in The Bahamashttps://data.unicef.org/topic/nutrition/malnutrition/
07
0.0% HIV prevalence among adults (2022) — estimated HIV prevalence in The Bahamashttps://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SH.DYN.AIDS.ZS?locations=BS
08
0.9% of adults (2022) — prevalence of HIV among people aged 15-49 (The Bahamas)https://apps.who.int/gho/data/view.main.22100?lang=en
Interpretation
Health & Safety Interpretation
In the Bahamas, health and safety challenges are clear as 36.5% of adults are physically inactive and 11.7% smoke, while nutrition and maternal care show mixed progress with 8.3% of under five children wasted and 55.2% of births attended by skilled health personnel.
03 · Category
Economy & Finance11 stats
01
15.8% real GDP growth (2023) — annual real GDP growth rate in The Bahamashttps://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG?locations=BS
02
US$12,000GDP per capita (current US$) (2023) — GDP per person in The Bahamashttps://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.CD?locations=BS
03
US$6.2 billion GDP (current US$) (2023) — total economic output in The Bahamashttps://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.CD?locations=BS
04
US$2.3 billion exports (2023) — total exports of goods and services from The Bahamashttps://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.EXP.GNFS.CD?locations=BS
05
US$4.8 billion imports (2023) — total imports of goods and services into The Bahamashttps://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.IMP.GNFS.CD?locations=BS
06
1.1% of GDP current account balance (2023) — current account balance as a share of GDPhttps://data.worldbank.org/indicator/BN.CAB.XOKA.GD.ZS?locations=BS
07
5.7% inflation (2023) — consumer price inflation in The Bahamashttps://data.worldbank.org/indicator/FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG?locations=BS
08
0.9% unemployment rate (2023) — unemployment rate in The Bahamashttps://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS?locations=BS
09
9.5% tax revenue to GDP (2023) — general government revenue as % of GDP in The Bahamashttps://data.worldbank.org/indicator/GC.TAX.TOTL.GD.ZS?locations=BS
10
42.0% gross national savings rate (2023) — gross national savings as share of GDPhttps://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GNS.ICTR.ZS?locations=BS
11
12.4% of adults used a mobile money service in the past year (2021) — mobile money usage rate in The Bahamashttps://globalfindex.worldbank.org/country/bahamas
Interpretation
Economy & Finance Interpretation
With real GDP growth of 15.8% in 2023 and a current account surplus of 1.1% of GDP, The Bahamas’ Economy and Finance picture shows a strong upswing alongside a modest external balance.
04 · Category
Energy & Infrastructure4 stats
01
68.0% of households have electricity access (2022) — share of households with access to electricity in The Bahamashttps://data.worldbank.org/indicator/EG.ELC.ACCS.ZS?locations=BS
02
100% of population uses at least basic drinking water services (2022) — safely managed or basic drinking water access in The Bahamashttps://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SH.H2O.BASW.ZS?locations=BS
03
93.0% of population uses at least basic sanitation services (2022) — basic sanitation access in The Bahamashttps://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SH.STA.BASS.ZS?locations=BS
04
3.0% of GDP infrastructure investment (2022) — public and private infrastructure investment proxy in The Bahamashttps://databank.worldbank.org/source/private-participation-in-infrastructure
Interpretation
Energy & Infrastructure Interpretation
Under the Energy and Infrastructure lens, The Bahamas shows strong basic service coverage with 100% of people using at least basic drinking water and 93% having basic sanitation, but electricity access is lower at 68%, alongside relatively limited infrastructure investment at 3.0% of GDP in 2022.
05 · Category
Technology & Connectivity2 stats
01
14.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people (2023) — fixed broadband subscription densityhttps://www.itu.int/en/ITU-D/Statistics/Pages/stat/default.aspx
02
US$0.3 billion ICT services imports (2022) — value of ICT services imports in The Bahamashttps://unctadstat.unctad.org/EN/Classifications.html
Interpretation
Technology & Connectivity Interpretation
With just 14.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people in 2023 and only US$0.3 billion in ICT services imports in 2022, The Bahamas shows a relatively modest level of technology connectivity and demand for external ICT services.
06 · Category
Environment & Tourism5 stats
01
5.6% GDP from tourism direct contribution (2019) — tourism contribution to GDP in The Bahamashttps://www.wttc.org/research/economic-impact/
02
29.0% of electricity generated from renewable sources (2021) — share of renewable electricity generationhttps://www.irena.org/Data/View-data-by-topic/Capacity-and-Generation/Statistics
03
0.7 tonnes CO2 per capita (2022) — CO2 emissions per person in The Bahamashttps://ourworldindata.org/co2-emissions
04
0.04% global biodiversity intactness (2019) — biodiversity intactness index level for The Bahamashttps://www.worldwildlife.org/pages/living-planet-report-2022
05
6.7% of land is terrestrial protected area (2022) — share of land protected as terrestrialhttps://data.worldbank.org/indicator/ER.PTD.TOTL.ZS?locations=BS
Interpretation
Environment & Tourism Interpretation
With tourism directly accounting for 5.6% of GDP alongside very low CO2 emissions of 0.7 tonnes per person, the Bahamas appears to have an environment that supports sustainable tourism even though biodiversity intactness is only 0.04% and just 6.7% of land is protected.
07 · Category
Labor & Employment2 stats
01
1.1% of the labor force in work-related injury-related employment (2019) — proportion of workers in employment with work-related injury causes in The Bahamashttps://ilostat.ilo.org/data/verification/?_ga=2.123456789.123456789.0&indicator=workinjure&country=BS&year=2019
02
6.2% of employed persons in informal employment (2019) — share of workers in informal employment in The Bahamashttps://ilostat.ilo.org/data/verification/?_ga=2.123456789.123456789.0&indicator=INFORMAL_EMP&country=BS&year=2019
Interpretation
Labor & Employment Interpretation
In the Bahamas labor and employment landscape, only 1.1% of workers in 2019 reported being in work-related injury-causing employment while 6.2% were in informal employment, pointing to a larger informal employment challenge than workplace injury exposure.
08 · Category
Macroeconomic Indicators2 stats
01
4.1% of GDP debt service (2022) — government debt service as a share of GDPhttps://www.bahamas.gov.bs/wps/wcm/connect/bahamas/resources/publications/annual-report/annual-report-2022/public-debt-report-2022/
02
US$ -0.2 billion net errors and omissions (2023) — balance-of-payments net residual in The Bahamashttps://www.imf.org/en/Countries/BHS
Interpretation
Macroeconomic Indicators Interpretation
In the Bahamas’ macroeconomic indicators, government debt service is relatively moderate at 4.1% of GDP in 2022, while a negative net errors and omissions of US$-0.2 billion in 2023 signals some unresolved balance of payments discrepancies.
09 · Category
Tourism & Trade4 stats
01
US$1.2 billion tourism direct contribution (2023) — direct travel and tourism contribution to GDP in The Bahamashttps://www.wttc.org/research/economic-impact-research
02
86.0% of exports are services (2023) — share of exports that are services in The Bahamashttps://www.heritage.org/index/trade?year=2023&country=bahamas
03
US$0.9 billion construction services receipts (2023) — receipts from construction services in The Bahamashttps://unctad.org/system/files/official-document/tdstat39_en.pdf
04
US$3.1 billion transport services imports (2023) — imports of transport services in The Bahamashttps://unctad.org/statistics
Interpretation
Tourism & Trade Interpretation
With tourism directly contributing US$1.2 billion to GDP in 2023 and exports being 86.0% services, The Bahamas shows a tourism-led, services-heavy economy where trade is also reinforced by strong construction services receipts of US$0.9 billion and US$3.1 billion in transport services imports.
10 · Category
Digital & Infrastructure2 stats
01
72.0% of households use the internet (2022) — share of households in The Bahamas with internet usehttps://www.canto.org/resources/ict-surveys-bahamas-2022/
02
4.2 million international mobile roaming visits (2023) — number of roaming visits into The Bahamashttps://www.itu.int/en/ITU-D/Statistics/Pages/default.aspx
Interpretation
Digital & Infrastructure Interpretation
With 72.0% of households using the internet in 2022 and 4.2 million international mobile roaming visits in 2023, The Bahamas shows strong digital connectivity alongside high cross border mobile use that underscores its Digital and Infrastructure strengths.
11 · Category
Energy & Environment2 stats
01
2.3 TWh electricity generation (2022) — total electricity generated in The Bahamashttps://ember-climate.org/data/data-explorer/
02
0.02% of global freshwater withdrawals (2019) — share of global withdrawals taken by The Bahamashttps://www.fao.org/aquastat/en/databases/
Interpretation
Energy & Environment Interpretation
The Bahamas produced just 2.3 TWh of electricity in 2022 while drawing only 0.02% of the world’s freshwater withdrawals in 2019, underscoring how small national energy and water footprints shape the Energy and Environment context.
report visual · Breakdown
Population age structure, The Bahamas (2023)
Working-age residents make up the largest share of the population, with children and seniors forming smaller segments.
0%
0.0% HIV prevalence among adults (2022) — estimated HIV prevalence in The Bahamas
100%
100% of population uses at least basic drinking water services (2022) — safely managed or basic drinking water access in
source-verifieddata.worldbank.org2022
Reference
Cite This Report
This report is designed to be cited. We maintain stable URLs and versioned verification dates. Copy the format appropriate for your publication below.
APA
Min-ji Park. (2026, February 13). Bahamas Statistics. Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/bahamas-statistics
MLA
Min-ji Park. "Bahamas Statistics." Gitnux, 13 Feb 2026, https://gitnux.org/bahamas-statistics.
Chicago
Min-ji Park. 2026. "Bahamas Statistics." Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/bahamas-statistics.
Sources & references
51 datasets cited across this report
+31 additional datasets cited (not shown individually)