GITNUX MARKETDATA REPORT 2024

Us Agriculture Industry Statistics

The US agriculture industry is a significant contributor to the economy, with a diverse array of crops and livestock, highly mechanized production methods, and a focus on export markets.

Highlights: Us Agriculture Industry Statistics

  • The farm sector accounts for about 0.6% of the US GDP.
  • There are around 2 million farms across the United States.
  • In 2019, the US agriculture sector exported over $135 billion worth of agricultural commodities.
  • More than 20% of the direct on-farm employment is in California and Texas.
  • The U.S. agriculture sector extends beyond the farm business to include a range of farm-related industries where total contribution to the economy was $1.109 trillion for 2019.
  • As of 2020, corn is the top produced grain in the U.S., followed by soybeans.
  • The U.S. is also the world's leading exporter of food.
  • The average farm size in America is approximately 444 acres as of 2019.
  • In 2019, approximately 66% of hired crop farmworkers were not legally authorized to work in the U.S.
  • The airline industry's reduction in flights due to COVID-19 pandemic means air freight costs for U.S. agricultural products have gone up, making goods more expensive to export.
  • As of 2019, about 101.4 million acres of land in the U.S is protected through conservation easement, that's around 8% of U.S. farmland.
  • In 2019, 56% of U.S. farmworkers were born in Mexico.
  • The average age of U.S. farm producers in 2017 was 57.5 years.
  • In 2018, dairy farms in the United States produced more than 218 billion pounds of milk.
  • Farm real estate values averaged $3,160 per acre in 2020, including land and buildings.
  • In 2019, the total farm real estate debt was around $263 billion.
  • About 70% of U.S. farms had Internet access in 2019.
  • In 2019, the top 10% of farms in terms of sales and government payments accounted for 68% of all sales and nearly 40% of all government payments.
  • American farmers and ranchers produced $132.8 billion in red meat and poultry in 2018.
  • The U.S. hog and pig farming industry's revenue was 26 billion in U.S. dollars for 2019.

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In this blog post, we will delve into the fascinating world of US agriculture industry statistics. By exploring the latest data and trends, we aim to provide valuable insights into the landscape of American agriculture and the key factors shaping its future. Join us as we uncover the numbers behind one of the most critical industries in the United States and gain a deeper understanding of its importance and impact on our economy and society.

The Latest Us Agriculture Industry Statistics Explained

The farm sector accounts for about 0.6% of the US GDP.

The statement “The farm sector accounts for about 0.6% of the US GDP” indicates that the agricultural industry, including activities related to farming, livestock, and related services, contributes approximately 0.6% to the total gross domestic product (GDP) of the United States. This statistic highlights the relatively small but significant impact of the farm sector on the overall economy, emphasizing its role as a contributing factor to the nation’s economic output. Despite its limited share of the GDP, the farm sector plays a crucial role in providing food security, generating employment opportunities, and supporting related industries within the broader agricultural value chain.

There are around 2 million farms across the United States.

The statistic “There are around 2 million farms across the United States” indicates the total number of agricultural establishments within the country. This data point is essential in understanding the scope and scale of the agricultural sector in the U.S., highlighting the significant contribution of farming activities to the economy and food production. The vast number of farms also reflects the diversity of agricultural practices and products across different regions of the country. Additionally, this statistic serves as a key reference point for policymakers, researchers, and stakeholders involved in agriculture to develop strategies, policies, and initiatives that support the sustainability and growth of the farming industry.

In 2019, the US agriculture sector exported over $135 billion worth of agricultural commodities.

The statistic “In 2019, the US agriculture sector exported over $135 billion worth of agricultural commodities” indicates the significant economic impact of the agriculture industry on the United States. The high value of agricultural exports emphasizes the sector’s role as a key contributor to the country’s overall economy. It reflects the competitiveness and productivity of American farmers and producers in meeting global demand for agricultural products. This statistic also highlights the importance of international trade for the agriculture sector, as exporting such a substantial amount of commodities generates revenue, supports jobs, and helps drive economic growth both domestically and internationally.

More than 20% of the direct on-farm employment is in California and Texas.

The statistic that more than 20% of direct on-farm employment is concentrated in California and Texas indicates that these two states play a significant role in the agricultural sector of the United States. Specifically, it suggests that a substantial portion of the workforce involved in farm-related activities such as planting, harvesting, and raising livestock are located in these states. Given the size and diversity of California and Texas in terms of agriculture, including major crops like fruits, vegetables, nuts, and livestock, it is not surprising that they employ a large portion of the agricultural workforce. This statistic underscores the importance of these states in contributing to the overall productivity and economic impact of the agricultural industry in the country.

The U.S. agriculture sector extends beyond the farm business to include a range of farm-related industries where total contribution to the economy was $1.109 trillion for 2019.

The statistic indicates that the U.S. agriculture sector is not limited to just farm businesses but also includes various farm-related industries, highlighting the sector’s significant economic impact. The total contribution of these industries to the economy amounted to $1.109 trillion in 2019. This figure encompasses the value generated by activities such as food processing, transportation, equipment manufacturing, and other related services that support and supplement farm operations. The statistic underscores the importance of the agriculture sector as a major contributor to the overall economic stability and growth of the United States, demonstrating its widespread reach and influence beyond the farm gate.

As of 2020, corn is the top produced grain in the U.S., followed by soybeans.

The statistic indicates that as of 2020, corn emerged as the most produced grain in the United States, surpassing other grains such as wheat and rice. This suggests that corn cultivation is a significant component of the U.S. agricultural industry, likely due to its versatile uses in food production, animal feed, and biofuel. Furthermore, the statistic highlights the importance of corn as a staple crop for American farmers and emphasizes its economic impact on the agricultural sector. Additionally, the ranking of soybeans as the second most produced grain underscores the diversity and scale of crop farming in the U.S., indicating the country’s substantial agricultural productivity in relation to other grains.

The U.S. is also the world’s leading exporter of food.

The statistic that the U.S. is the world’s leading exporter of food implies that the country plays a significant role in global food trade and contributes a substantial amount of food products to the international market. This suggests that the U.S. has a strong agricultural sector capable of producing surplus food that can be exported to meet the demands of other countries. The status as the top food exporter also indicates that the U.S. has competitive advantages in terms of agricultural productivity, quality standards, distribution networks, and trade relationships that enable it to maintain a leading position in feeding the global population.

The average farm size in America is approximately 444 acres as of 2019.

The statistic “The average farm size in America is approximately 444 acres as of 2019” indicates that when all farm sizes across the country are considered together, the average land size per farm is estimated to be around 444 acres. This information provides insight into the typical size of farms in the United States in 2019. Understanding the average farm size can be valuable for policymakers, researchers, and industry stakeholders to assess the agricultural landscape, make informed decisions, and implement appropriate policies or strategies that align with the characteristics of farms in the country.

In 2019, approximately 66% of hired crop farmworkers were not legally authorized to work in the U.S.

The statistic indicates that in 2019, the majority of hired crop farmworkers, specifically around 66%, did not have legal authorization to work in the United States. This suggests a high prevalence of undocumented workers within the crop farming industry during that time. The presence of unauthorized workers in this sector may have implications for labor practices, wages, and workers’ rights, as well as compliance with labor laws and regulations. Understanding and addressing the challenges faced by both authorized and unauthorized farmworkers is crucial for ensuring fair and ethical treatment within the agricultural industry.

The airline industry’s reduction in flights due to COVID-19 pandemic means air freight costs for U.S. agricultural products have gone up, making goods more expensive to export.

The statistic indicates that the reduction in flights within the airline industry, brought about by the COVID-19 pandemic, has had significant repercussions on the cost of air freight for U.S. agricultural products. With fewer flights available for cargo transport, the limited capacity has resulted in increased air freight costs for exporting agricultural goods. As a result, the higher transportation costs are passed on to farmers and exporters, ultimately leading to higher prices for U.S. agricultural products in the global market. This situation not only impacts the competitiveness of American farmers but also contributes to making U.S. goods more expensive to export, potentially affecting international trade dynamics.

As of 2019, about 101.4 million acres of land in the U.S is protected through conservation easement, that’s around 8% of U.S. farmland.

The statistic indicates that as of 2019, approximately 101.4 million acres of land in the United States are protected through conservation easements, representing about 8% of the total amount of farmland in the country. Conservation easements are legal agreements between landowners and conservation organizations or government agencies that restrict the development rights on the land to protect its natural resources and ecological value. This statistic highlights the significant efforts being made to conserve and protect land for future generations, ensuring sustainable land use practices and environmental preservation across the United States.

In 2019, 56% of U.S. farmworkers were born in Mexico.

The statistic stating that 56% of U.S. farmworkers were born in Mexico in 2019 indicates a significant proportion of foreign-born individuals working in the agricultural sector in the United States. This statistic suggests that Mexican immigrants make up a substantial portion of the labor force in this industry, likely due to factors such as historical patterns of migration, proximity to the U.S.-Mexico border, and demand for low-skilled labor in agriculture. The reliance on foreign-born workers, particularly from Mexico, underscores the importance of immigrant labor in the agricultural sector and highlights the complex dynamics of migration and labor in the U.S. workforce.

The average age of U.S. farm producers in 2017 was 57.5 years.

The statistic “The average age of U.S. farm producers in 2017 was 57.5 years” indicates that the mean age of individuals responsible for managing agricultural operations in the United States in 2017 was 57.5 years. This suggests that the demographic of farm producers skews towards older individuals, highlighting a potential concern for the future of the agriculture industry as the aging population may face challenges related to succession planning, access to resources, and adoption of new technologies. Understanding the age distribution of farm producers is essential for policymakers, industry stakeholders, and researchers to develop strategies that promote sustainability and resilience within the agricultural sector.

In 2018, dairy farms in the United States produced more than 218 billion pounds of milk.

The statistic that dairy farms in the United States produced over 218 billion pounds of milk in 2018 is indicative of the significant scale and contribution of the dairy industry to the country’s agricultural sector. This impressive volume of milk production underscores the crucial role that dairy farms play in meeting the demands for dairy products domestically and internationally. The statistic also highlights the efficiency and productivity of dairy farming practices in the US, as well as the important economic impact of the dairy industry on both local and national levels. Furthermore, it points towards the continuing importance of dairy as a significant commodity in the agriculture sector, reflecting the ongoing consumer demand for dairy products in the US.

Farm real estate values averaged $3,160 per acre in 2020, including land and buildings.

The statistic indicates that the average value of farm real estate, including both land and buildings, was $3,160 per acre in 2020. This figure represents the estimated worth of agricultural properties based on market conditions and assessments. Farm real estate values are influenced by various factors such as location, soil quality, infrastructure, market demand, and overall economic conditions. The average value per acre serves as a key metric for assessing the financial health and investment potential of the agricultural sector, with fluctuations in real estate values impacting farmers’ assets, borrowing capacity, and overall profitability.

In 2019, the total farm real estate debt was around $263 billion.

The statistic “In 2019, the total farm real estate debt was around $263 billion” indicates the total amount of debt held against farm real estate properties in the United States during that year. This number represents the combined outstanding loans and mortgages secured by agricultural land and buildings, highlighting the financial obligations faced by farmers and ranchers. Understanding this statistic is crucial for assessing the financial health and stability of the agricultural sector, as well as the potential risks and challenges associated with agricultural lending practices and land values. It provides valuable insights into the leverage and debt burden carried by the farming industry, influencing decision-making processes related to investment, borrowing, and risk management within the agricultural economy.

About 70% of U.S. farms had Internet access in 2019.

The statistic “About 70% of U.S. farms had Internet access in 2019” indicates that a significant majority of farms in the United States were equipped with Internet connectivity during that year. This suggests that the agricultural sector in the U.S. is increasingly adopting digital technologies and leveraging the Internet for various purposes such as accessing market information, conducting business transactions, and implementing precision agriculture techniques. Having Internet access enables farmers to stay connected, informed, and competitive in today’s digital age, potentially leading to increased efficiency, productivity, and profitability in their operations.

In 2019, the top 10% of farms in terms of sales and government payments accounted for 68% of all sales and nearly 40% of all government payments.

This statistic highlights a significant concentration of sales and government payments within the agricultural sector in 2019, where the top 10% of farms, in terms of sales and government payments, accounted for a disproportionately large share of overall sales and government support. Specifically, these top farms contributed 68% of all sales, indicating a substantial market dominance, and nearly 40% of all government payments, indicating a considerable reliance on government subsidies. This concentration suggests that a small number of farms are exerting a large influence on the agricultural industry’s revenue and financial support, potentially leading to disparities in resources and market power within the sector.

American farmers and ranchers produced $132.8 billion in red meat and poultry in 2018.

This statistic represents the total value of red meat and poultry produced by American farmers and ranchers in the year 2018, amounting to $132.8 billion. The figure indicates the significant economic contribution of the meat and poultry industry within the agricultural sector. This value encompasses all the various types of red meat and poultry produced in the United States, such as beef, pork, and chicken, reflecting the scale and importance of livestock farming in the country. The statistic underscores the substantial output and market value of these products, highlighting the key role played by farmers and ranchers in meeting consumer demand for meat products domestically and potentially internationally.

The U.S. hog and pig farming industry’s revenue was 26 billion in U.S. dollars for 2019.

The statistic stating that the U.S. hog and pig farming industry had a revenue of $26 billion in 2019 is an indicator of the significant economic contribution of this sector to the overall agricultural industry in the United States. This revenue figure represents the total amount of money generated by hog and pig farming activities, including the sale of live animals, pork products, and related services. The substantial revenue highlights the size and importance of the industry, emphasizing its role in providing food products, creating jobs, and driving economic growth within the agricultural sector and the broader U.S. economy.

Conclusion

The agriculture industry in the United States plays a critical role in the economy, providing employment opportunities, contributing to food security, and supporting rural communities. By examining the latest statistics and trends in the sector, we can gain valuable insights into the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead for farmers, consumers, and policymakers. Overall, a deeper understanding of US agriculture industry statistics is essential for making informed decisions to ensure the sustainability and success of this vital sector.

References

0. – https://www.www.statista.com

1. – https://www.www.ers.usda.gov

2. – https://www.www.fas.usda.gov

3. – https://www.www.nass.usda.gov

How we write our statistic reports:

We have not conducted any studies ourselves. Our article provides a summary of all the statistics and studies available at the time of writing. We are solely presenting a summary, not expressing our own opinion. We have collected all statistics within our internal database. In some cases, we use Artificial Intelligence for formulating the statistics. The articles are updated regularly.

See our Editorial Process.

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