GITNUX MARKETDATA REPORT 2024

U.S. Bond Industry Statistics

The U.S. bond industry is a significant market that facilitates borrowing for public and private entities through the issuance and trading of various types of fixed-income securities with a total market value in the trillions of dollars.

Highlights: U.S. Bond Industry Statistics

  • The total size of the bond market in the US is greater than $40 trillion in 2020.
  • There was approximately $465 billion in new long-term municipal issuance in 2020.
  • In 2020, governments were the largest single category of issuers, accounting for 37.5% of total issuance.
  • Up to 29% of total bond volume sold in the U.S. in 2020 was sold to foreign investors.
  • Corporate bonds comprised of $10.432 trillion of the US Bond industry in 2020.
  • The US Treasury bond market's share of the total bond market was around 40% in 2020.
  • The US mortgage-related securities market size stood at $11.026 trillion at the end of 2020.
  • The Municipal Bond market size in the U.S was $3.897 trillion by the end 2020.
  • The average daily trading volume of Treasury Bonds in 2020 was around $613 billion.
  • Asset-backed securities were $1.333 trillion at the end of 2020 in the bond market.
  • The U.S. bond market accounts for approximately 39.4% of the total global bond market.
  • The total outstanding treasury securities was $21.057 trillion in 2020.
  • Approximately $509.2 billion in short-term municipal notes were issued in 2020.
  • The federal agency securities market amounted to $2.856 trillion at the end of 2020.
  • The money market instruments size in the U.S was $2.433 trillion by the end of 2020.
  • The issuance of bonds by insurance companies was at $5.35 billion in 2020.
  • US Treasury auctions amounted to $16.7 trillion in 2020.
  • The average yield on 10 year Treasury bond in 2020 was 0.89 %.
  • Corporate bond trading volume in the U.S. was about $8.8 trillion in 2020.
  • The total issuance of taxable municipal bonds reached a new record of $185 billion in 2020.

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The Latest U.S. Bond Industry Statistics Explained

The total size of the bond market in the US is greater than $40 trillion in 2020.

The statistic that the total size of the bond market in the US is greater than $40 trillion in 2020 indicates the massive scale and importance of the bond market within the country’s financial system. Bonds are a form of debt security issued by governments, corporations, and other entities to raise capital, with investors purchasing these bonds in exchange for periodic interest payments and the return of the principal amount upon maturity. A bond market size exceeding $40 trillion reflects the significant amount of money invested in bonds by individuals, institutions, and governments in the US. This vast size highlights the market’s essential role in enabling the financing of projects, managing risks, and providing investment opportunities for various stakeholders in the economy.

There was approximately $465 billion in new long-term municipal issuance in 2020.

The statistic indicates that in 2020, there was a total of approximately $465 billion in new long-term municipal bonds issued. This figure represents the amount of funds raised through issuing bonds by state and local governments to finance various public projects such as infrastructure development, social services, and other government initiatives. The issuance of municipal bonds is a common way for governments to raise capital by borrowing money from investors who purchase the bonds. The $465 billion in new issuance suggests significant borrowing and investment in municipal projects during the year 2020, which could reflect efforts to stimulate economic growth and address critical community needs.

In 2020, governments were the largest single category of issuers, accounting for 37.5% of total issuance.

This statistic indicates that in 2020, governments were the predominant type of issuers in the financial markets, comprising 37.5% of total issuance. This suggests that governments, both at the national and local levels, played a significant role in raising funds through the issuance of securities such as bonds. The fact that governments accounted for such a substantial portion of total issuance highlights their active participation in financial markets to secure funds for various projects, initiatives, and budgetary needs. This statistic also underscores the importance of monitoring government securities markets, as they can have a significant impact on overall market dynamics and investor sentiment.

Up to 29% of total bond volume sold in the U.S. in 2020 was sold to foreign investors.

The statistic “Up to 29% of total bond volume sold in the U.S. in 2020 was sold to foreign investors” indicates that a significant portion of the bonds issued in the United States in the year 2020 were purchased by investors from other countries. This suggests that there was a substantial level of international interest in U.S. bonds as an investment opportunity. Foreign investment in U.S. bonds can have various implications, including providing additional sources of capital for the U.S. government or corporations issuing the bonds, influencing exchange rates, and reflecting global economic conditions and investor sentiment towards U.S. assets. Understanding the extent of foreign investment in U.S. bonds can provide insights into the interconnected nature of financial markets and the attractiveness of U.S. securities to international investors.

Corporate bonds comprised of $10.432 trillion of the US Bond industry in 2020.

The statistic “Corporate bonds comprised of $10.432 trillion of the US Bond industry in 2020” indicates that, within the US bond market in 2020, corporate bonds accounted for a total value of $10.432 trillion. This figure represents the total market capitalization of corporate bonds issued by companies in the United States during that year, which includes a range of debt securities issued by corporations to raise capital. Corporate bonds are an important component of the overall bond market, providing opportunities for companies to access funding through debt issuance while offering investors a source of fixed income. This statistic highlights the significant role that corporate bonds play within the US bond industry and the substantial value they represent in the overall market.

The US Treasury bond market’s share of the total bond market was around 40% in 2020.

The statistic indicates that in 2020, the US Treasury bond market accounted for approximately 40% of the total bond market. This means that US Treasury bonds represented a significant portion of all bond investments during that year. Investors in the bond market allocated a substantial portion of their capital to US Treasury securities, likely due to factors such as perceived safety, liquidity, and the reputation of US government securities in the global market. This statistic shows the dominance and influence of US Treasury bonds within the broader bond market landscape in 2020.

The US mortgage-related securities market size stood at $11.026 trillion at the end of 2020.

The statistic that the US mortgage-related securities market size was $11.026 trillion at the end of 2020 indicates the total value of securities that are backed by mortgages in the United States. Mortgage-related securities are financial instruments created by pooling together mortgage loans and selling shares of the resulting pool to investors. The size of this market reflects the vast amount of mortgage loans that have been securitized and traded as investments. This statistic is significant in understanding the scale and importance of mortgage-backed securities in the US financial system, as well as the overall health and activity of the housing market.

The Municipal Bond market size in the U.S was $3.897 trillion by the end 2020.

The statistic states that the total size of the Municipal Bond market in the United States reached $3.897 trillion by the end of 2020. This value represents the cumulative market capitalization of all outstanding municipal bonds issued by local governments and other public entities in the U.S. Municipal bonds are debt securities issued by these entities to fund public projects and infrastructure developments. The size of the Municipal Bond market is an important indicator of the level of borrowing and investment activity in the public sector and provides insight into the overall financial health and stability of local governments across the country. The significant size of this market highlights the importance of municipal bonds as a key financing mechanism for infrastructure projects and public services in the U.S.

The average daily trading volume of Treasury Bonds in 2020 was around $613 billion.

The statistic stating that the average daily trading volume of Treasury Bonds in 2020 was approximately $613 billion signifies the average amount of Treasury Bonds that were bought and sold on a daily basis throughout the year. This statistic highlights the high level of liquidity and activity in the market for Treasury Bonds during 2020, pointing to the significant interest and engagement from investors in these financial instruments. The substantial trading volume demonstrates the importance of Treasury Bonds as a key component of the global financial system, reflecting investors’ preferences for these relatively safe and stable assets during volatile times.

Asset-backed securities were $1.333 trillion at the end of 2020 in the bond market.

The statistic “Asset-backed securities were $1.333 trillion at the end of 2020 in the bond market” indicates the total value of asset-backed securities held in the bond market at the conclusion of the year 2020. This figure signifies the substantial presence of asset-backed securities, which are financial instruments backed by a pool of underlying assets such as loans or receivables. The significant size of $1.333 trillion underscores the widespread use and importance of asset-backed securities in the financial markets, providing investors with opportunities to invest in diversified pools of assets and potentially earn returns based on the performance of these underlying assets.

The U.S. bond market accounts for approximately 39.4% of the total global bond market.

The statistic that the U.S. bond market accounts for approximately 39.4% of the total global bond market implies that the United States has a significant presence and influence in the global bond market. This indicates that nearly two-fifths of all bonds worldwide are issued by entities within the U.S., highlighting the importance of the U.S. in the world of fixed income securities. Investors looking to diversify their bond holdings would likely consider U.S. bonds as a significant portion of their portfolio due to the size and stability of the U.S. bond market. This statistic underscores the dominance and attractiveness of U.S. bonds in the global financial landscape.

The total outstanding treasury securities was $21.057 trillion in 2020.

The statistic “The total outstanding treasury securities was $21.057 trillion in 2020” represents the sum total of the value of all government-issued debt securities held by investors at a specific point in time. These treasury securities are issued by the U.S. Department of the Treasury to fund the government’s operations and finance various projects. Investors, which can include individuals, financial institutions, and foreign governments, purchase these securities as a way to invest in a low-risk asset that provides a fixed interest income. The total outstanding amount of treasury securities is a crucial indicator of the government’s debt obligations and the overall health of the economy, as it reflects the level of borrowing required to support government spending.

Approximately $509.2 billion in short-term municipal notes were issued in 2020.

The statistic “Approximately $509.2 billion in short-term municipal notes were issued in 2020” reflects the total amount of short-term debt instruments issued by local governments to fund various projects and operational expenses throughout the year. Municipal notes are typically used to bridge short-term funding gaps and are repaid with future revenue streams like taxes or fees. The large volume of municipal notes issued in 2020 suggests a high level of borrowing by local governments to address financial challenges exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. This statistic highlights the significant role that municipal debt markets play in facilitating government operations and public infrastructure development.

The federal agency securities market amounted to $2.856 trillion at the end of 2020.

The statistic indicates that the total value of the federal agency securities market reached $2.856 trillion by the end of 2020. Federal agency securities are debt instruments issued by various government-sponsored enterprises and agencies, such as Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, that help fund activities related to housing, agriculture, and other public interest sectors. This substantial market size reflects the significant volume of trading and investment in these securities by institutional investors, financial institutions, and individual investors seeking a safe and reliable fixed-income asset. The growth in the federal agency securities market suggests confidence in the creditworthiness and stability of these government-related entities, making them a popular choice for investors looking for secure investment opportunities.

The money market instruments size in the U.S was $2.433 trillion by the end of 2020.

The statistic “The money market instruments size in the U.S was $2.433 trillion by the end of 2020” refers to the total value of short-term, highly liquid financial instruments such as Treasury bills, commercial paper, and certificates of deposit in the U.S. money market. This figure reflects the overall size and volume of transactions within the money market in the United States at the specific point in time, indicating the depth and breadth of this segment of the financial market. The money market plays a crucial role in providing liquidity and short-term funding options for various financial institutions, corporations, and government entities, making it an essential component of the overall financial system.

The issuance of bonds by insurance companies was at $5.35 billion in 2020.

The statistic that the issuance of bonds by insurance companies was at $5.35 billion in 2020 indicates the total value of bonds that insurance companies sold to investors during that year. Bonds are a common financial tool used by companies, including insurance companies, to raise capital for various purposes such as expanding operations, funding acquisitions, or managing liquidity. The amount of $5.35 billion represents the aggregate value of these bonds issued by insurance companies, highlighting the significant capital-raising activities in the insurance industry in 2020. This statistic provides insight into the financial health and strategies of insurance companies, as well as their ability to access capital markets for funding their activities and growth.

US Treasury auctions amounted to $16.7 trillion in 2020.

The statistic that US Treasury auctions amounted to $16.7 trillion in 2020 refers to the total value of debt securities issued by the United States Treasury Department through auctions held throughout the year. These auctions are used by the government to borrow money from investors to fund various operations and expenses. The $16.7 trillion figure represents the cumulative amount raised through these auctions in 2020, indicating the significant scale of borrowing undertaken by the US government during that year to finance its budget deficit and other financial obligations. This statistic is crucial for understanding the level of debt issuance by the US government and its implications for the overall economy and financial markets.

The average yield on 10 year Treasury bond in 2020 was 0.89 %.

The statistic stating that the average yield on 10-year Treasury bonds in 2020 was 0.89% represents the annualized return on investment for investors who held these bonds throughout the year. A Treasury bond is a government-issued debt security with a fixed interest rate paid semi-annually until maturity, and the yield indicates the percentage return on the investment. A low yield such as 0.89% indicates that bond prices were relatively high in 2020 as investors sought safe-haven assets amidst economic uncertainty, leading to a lower return on investment compared to higher-yielding securities. This statistic provides insight into the prevailing market conditions, investor sentiment, and the perceived level of risk in the economy during the year.

Corporate bond trading volume in the U.S. was about $8.8 trillion in 2020.

The statistic “Corporate bond trading volume in the U.S. was about $8.8 trillion in 2020” indicates the total value of corporate bonds that were bought and sold within the U.S. financial markets during the year 2020. This trading volume represents the amount of money exchanged through transactions involving corporate bonds, which are debt securities issued by corporations to raise capital. The significant figure of $8.8 trillion highlights the scale of the corporate bond market in the U.S. and underscores the importance of these financial instruments in the economy’s functioning. The trading volume serves as a key metric to gauge investor activity and market liquidity, reflecting the level of interest and confidence in corporate debt securities.

The total issuance of taxable municipal bonds reached a new record of $185 billion in 2020.

The statistic indicates that there was a significant increase in the issuance of taxable municipal bonds in 2020, reaching a new record high of $185 billion. Municipal bonds are debt securities issued by state and local governments to finance public projects and infrastructure developments, and they are typically exempt from federal taxes. The increase in the issuance of taxable municipal bonds suggests that governments at various levels were looking to raise funds through the bond market to address budgetary needs or support economic recovery efforts, possibly due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. This record issuance may reflect a trend of utilizing the bond market as a financial tool to address fiscal challenges and fund essential projects in the face of economic uncertainties.

References

0. – https://www.fred.stlouisfed.org

1. – https://www.home.treasury.gov

2. – https://www.www.bloomberg.com

3. – https://www.www.sifma.org

How we write our statistic reports:

We have not conducted any studies ourselves. Our article provides a summary of all the statistics and studies available at the time of writing. We are solely presenting a summary, not expressing our own opinion. We have collected all statistics within our internal database. In some cases, we use Artificial Intelligence for formulating the statistics. The articles are updated regularly.

See our Editorial Process.

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