GITNUX MARKETDATA REPORT 2024

Geothermal Industry Statistics

The geothermal industry continues to grow steadily with increasing investment, capacity, and job opportunities worldwide.

Highlights: Geothermal Industry Statistics

  • Geothermal energy supplies less than 1% of the world's total energy production.
  • The global geothermal market size was USD 4.23 billion in 2020.
  • The United States is the world’s top producer of geothermal energy with over 3.6 gigawatts of installed capacity.
  • Geothermal energy sector employs approximately 34,000 individuals in the U.S.
  • The worldwide geothermal power capacity is projected to reach 18,446 MW by 2021.
  • Indonesia is the second largest producer of geothermal energy with 2 gigawatts capacity.
  • The geothermal energy market in Europe is projected to grow at a CAGR of 5.2% between 2021 and 2026.
  • 39 countries could supply 100% of their electricity using geothermal resources.
  • It is predicted that by 2050, geothermal electricity production could increase by 20 times its current amount.
  • Geothermal plants emit roughly 5% of the carbon dioxide emissions of a clean natural-gas-fueled power plant.
  • There are 104 geothermal plants operating in the U.S.
  • Geothermal plants provide about 5% of California’s total electricity needs.
  • Currently, over 20 countries use geothermal energy for heating and cooling.
  • The largest group of geothermal power plants in the world is located at The Geysers in California.
  • Roughly 70% of Kenyan electricity comes from geothermal sources.
  • Iceland gets 66% of its primary energy from geothermal sources.
  • The U.S. has the largest geothermal reservoir in the world.
  • The Philippines is the second-largest producer of geothermal energy for electricity generation in the world.
  • Geothermal resources provide approximately 40% of the total energy needs of El Salvador.

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The Latest Geothermal Industry Statistics Explained

Geothermal energy supplies less than 1% of the world’s total energy production.

This statistic indicates that geothermal energy, derived from the Earth’s heat, is a relatively minor contributor to the world’s total energy output. Despite its sustainability and potential benefits, geothermal energy currently accounts for less than 1% of the global energy supply. This low percentage suggests that geothermal energy is underutilized compared to other sources such as fossil fuels, renewables like solar and wind, and nuclear power. The statistic highlights the opportunity for increased investment and development in geothermal energy technologies to harness its potential for providing clean and renewable energy on a larger scale and reducing dependence on non-renewable energy sources.

The global geothermal market size was USD 4.23 billion in 2020.

The statistic “The global geothermal market size was USD 4.23 billion in 2020” represents the total value of economic activity within the global geothermal energy industry for the year 2020. This figure includes the sum of all revenues generated from the exploration, development, production, and utilization of geothermal energy resources worldwide. The market size provides an indication of the scale and significance of the geothermal energy sector within the broader energy industry, highlighting its economic importance and potential for further growth and development. This statistic serves as a key metric for stakeholders, policymakers, and investors to assess the current state and future prospects of the global geothermal market.

The United States is the world’s top producer of geothermal energy with over 3.6 gigawatts of installed capacity.

The statistic indicates that the United States is the leading country in the world in terms of geothermal energy production, with an installed capacity of over 3.6 gigawatts. Geothermal energy is a renewable energy source that harnesses heat from within the Earth to generate electricity, making it a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels. The significant amount of installed capacity in the United States highlights the country’s commitment to reducing reliance on non-renewable energy sources and promoting environmentally-friendly energy production. This statistic also underscores the potential for further growth and development of geothermal energy infrastructure in the United States, positioning the country as a key player in the global transition towards cleaner and more sustainable energy systems.

Geothermal energy sector employs approximately 34,000 individuals in the U.S.

The statistic that the geothermal energy sector employs approximately 34,000 individuals in the United States indicates the number of people working in various roles within the geothermal energy industry. These employees could be involved in different aspects of geothermal energy production, including exploration, drilling, power plant operation, maintenance, and research and development. The employment figure reflects the size and importance of the geothermal energy sector within the broader energy industry in the U.S., highlighting the sector’s contribution to job creation and economic activity. This statistic also points to the potential for further growth and investment in the geothermal energy sector to support both environmental sustainability and workforce development.

The worldwide geothermal power capacity is projected to reach 18,446 MW by 2021.

The statistic stating that the worldwide geothermal power capacity is projected to reach 18,446 MW by 2021 indicates the anticipated growth and expansion of geothermal energy production on a global scale. Geothermal power harnesses heat from beneath the Earth’s surface to generate electricity, offering a renewable and sustainable energy source. The projected capacity of 18,446 MW signifies a significant increase in geothermal power generation capacity compared to previous years, highlighting a growing interest in utilizing this clean energy technology to reduce reliance on fossil fuels and mitigate climate change. This statistic suggests a promising future for geothermal energy as a valuable component of the world’s energy mix in the efforts towards a more sustainable and environmentally friendly energy system.

Indonesia is the second largest producer of geothermal energy with 2 gigawatts capacity.

The statistic indicating that Indonesia is the second largest producer of geothermal energy with a capacity of 2 gigawatts highlights the country’s significant contribution to the global renewable energy sector. Geothermal energy is a sustainable and environmentally friendly source of power generated from heat stored beneath the Earth’s surface. By harnessing this natural resource, Indonesia is not only diversifying its energy mix but also reducing its reliance on fossil fuels. The 2 gigawatts capacity signifies the country’s substantial investment in geothermal infrastructure and technology, positioning Indonesia as a key player in the transition towards cleaner energy alternatives on a global scale.

The geothermal energy market in Europe is projected to grow at a CAGR of 5.2% between 2021 and 2026.

The statistic stating that the geothermal energy market in Europe is projected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.2% between 2021 and 2026 indicates the expected average annual growth rate of the market over this five-year period. This projection suggests that the demand for geothermal energy in Europe is anticipated to increase steadily and consistently at a rate of 5.2% per year, highlighting potential opportunities for growth and investment in the geothermal energy sector. Factors such as increasing emphasis on sustainable energy sources, government support, and technological advancements in geothermal energy production may contribute to this projected growth rate.

39 countries could supply 100% of their electricity using geothermal resources.

The statistic “39 countries could supply 100% of their electricity using geothermal resources” implies that in these countries, the existing geothermal energy potential is sufficient to meet the entire electricity demand. This suggests a significant opportunity for these countries to reduce their dependency on traditional energy sources such as fossil fuels and transition towards a more sustainable and environmentally-friendly energy production method. Geothermal energy, derived from the natural heat of the Earth’s crust, is a renewable resource that can provide a stable and reliable source of electricity, potentially leading to increased energy security and decreased carbon emissions in these nations.

It is predicted that by 2050, geothermal electricity production could increase by 20 times its current amount.

The statistic suggests that geothermal electricity production is expected to experience significant growth, with the prediction indicating a potential twentyfold increase in output by the year 2050 compared to the current levels. This significant increase could be driven by advancements in geothermal technology, growing concerns about climate change leading to greater investment in renewable energy sources, and potential improvements in infrastructure to facilitate the expansion of geothermal power generation. Achieving such substantial growth in geothermal electricity production would not only contribute to a more sustainable energy mix but also potentially help reduce dependence on fossil fuels and mitigate greenhouse gas emissions in the long term.

Geothermal plants emit roughly 5% of the carbon dioxide emissions of a clean natural-gas-fueled power plant.

The statistic that geothermal plants emit roughly 5% of the carbon dioxide emissions of a clean natural gas-fueled power plant indicates that geothermal energy production is significantly more environmentally friendly in terms of carbon emissions compared to traditional natural gas-based power generation. Geothermal plants harness heat stored within the Earth’s crust to generate electricity, resulting in relatively minimal carbon emissions. In contrast, natural gas power plants burn fossil fuels, releasing carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. This statistic highlights the potential of geothermal energy as a sustainable and low-carbon alternative to traditional fossil fuel-based power generation, contributing to efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and combat climate change.

There are 104 geothermal plants operating in the U.S.

The statistic that there are 104 geothermal plants operating in the U.S. indicates the current number of facilities harnessing geothermal energy for electricity production across the country. Geothermal plants utilize heat from the Earth’s core to generate electricity, making them a renewable energy source with low greenhouse gas emissions. The presence of 104 operating geothermal plants in the U.S. highlights the country’s growing interest and investment in renewable energy technologies as part of efforts to reduce reliance on fossil fuels and combat climate change. This statistic suggests that geothermal energy is a significant component of the U.S. energy mix and is contributing to the diversification of the nation’s energy sources.

Geothermal plants provide about 5% of California’s total electricity needs.

The statement “Geothermal plants provide about 5% of California’s total electricity needs” indicates the contribution of geothermal energy to the overall electricity generation in California. This statistic suggests that geothermal energy plays a significant but relatively minor role in meeting the state’s electricity demands. Geothermal plants convert heat from beneath the Earth’s surface into electricity, utilizing a renewable energy source that produces minimal greenhouse gas emissions. While 5% may seem like a small percentage, it reflects a notable and growing reliance on geothermal energy as California continues to diversify its energy mix in line with sustainability goals and reducing dependence on fossil fuels.

Currently, over 20 countries use geothermal energy for heating and cooling.

The statistic that over 20 countries currently use geothermal energy for heating and cooling indicates the widespread adoption of geothermal technology as a sustainable energy source. Geothermal energy harnesses heat from beneath the Earth’s surface to provide heating and cooling for homes, buildings, and other facilities. The fact that more than 20 countries are actively utilizing geothermal energy highlights its global appeal and the recognition of its environmental benefits in reducing reliance on fossil fuels and lowering carbon emissions. By tapping into the Earth’s natural heat reservoirs, these countries are not only diversifying their energy sources but also contributing to combating climate change and promoting a more sustainable future.

The largest group of geothermal power plants in the world is located at The Geysers in California.

The statistic stating that the largest group of geothermal power plants in the world is located at The Geysers in California highlights the significance of this specific location as a major hub for geothermal energy production. Geothermal power plants harness the heat energy generated by the Earth’s core to produce electricity, and The Geysers stands out for its concentration of such plants. This statistic underscores California’s commitment to renewable energy sources and sustainable practices, as geothermal power is a clean and reliable form of energy that can help reduce greenhouse gas emissions and combat climate change. The Geysers’ prominence in the global geothermal energy landscape showcases the potential for harnessing this renewable resource to meet energy needs while minimizing environmental impact.

Roughly 70% of Kenyan electricity comes from geothermal sources.

The statistic that roughly 70% of Kenyan electricity comes from geothermal sources indicates that a significant majority of the country’s electricity production is generated using geothermal energy. Geothermal energy is obtained from the heat stored beneath the earth’s surface and is considered a renewable and sustainable energy source. Kenya is known for its abundant geothermal resources, particularly along the Great Rift Valley, which has enabled the country to harness this natural energy source for electricity generation. By utilizing geothermal energy, Kenya reduces its reliance on fossil fuels, decreases greenhouse gas emissions, and enhances energy security. This statistic highlights Kenya’s commitment to sustainable energy practices and signifies a progressive approach towards addressing energy needs through environmentally friendly means.

Iceland gets 66% of its primary energy from geothermal sources.

The statistic that Iceland gets 66% of its primary energy from geothermal sources indicates that a significant portion of the country’s energy needs are met by harnessing heat from below the Earth’s surface. Geothermal energy is considered a renewable and sustainable source of energy as it relies on natural processes of heat generation within the Earth. Iceland’s high utilization of geothermal energy is attributed to its unique geological characteristics, including abundant geothermal reservoirs and active volcanic activity. This statistic highlights Iceland’s success in leveraging its natural resources to reduce reliance on non-renewable energy sources and move towards a more environmentally friendly energy mix.

The U.S. has the largest geothermal reservoir in the world.

The statistic stating that the U.S. has the largest geothermal reservoir in the world refers to the vast underground deposits of heat that can be harnessed for energy generation. Geothermal energy is a renewable and sustainable source of power that utilizes the Earth’s natural heat to produce electricity. The U.S. possesses a significant advantage in geothermal energy due to its geologically active regions and abundant resources. This statistic highlights the potential for the U.S. to expand its utilization of geothermal energy and reduce reliance on fossil fuels, contributing to a more environmentally friendly and sustainable energy future.

The Philippines is the second-largest producer of geothermal energy for electricity generation in the world.

The statistic indicates that the Philippines is the second-largest producer of geothermal energy worldwide when it comes to electricity generation. Geothermal energy is a renewable energy source derived from the heat stored beneath the Earth’s surface. The Philippines’ prominent position in geothermal energy production underscores its significant investment in harnessing clean and sustainable energy sources. This ranking reflects the country’s abundant geothermal resources and its commitment to reducing reliance on fossil fuels for electricity generation. By leveraging its geothermal potential, the Philippines is not only contributing to its energy security but also advancing towards a greener and more sustainable energy future.

Geothermal resources provide approximately 40% of the total energy needs of El Salvador.

The statistic that geothermal resources provide approximately 40% of the total energy needs of El Salvador indicates that a significant portion of the country’s energy consumption is derived from its geothermal sources. This reliance on geothermal energy suggests that El Salvador has tapped into its natural resources effectively to meet a substantial portion of its energy demands. The high percentage also signifies a reduced dependence on fossil fuels and highlights the country’s commitment to utilizing renewable energy sources. This statistic demonstrates El Salvador’s potential for sustainable energy practices and its contribution to combating climate change by reducing greenhouse gas emissions associated with traditional energy sources.

Conclusion

The statistics presented in this blog post provide valuable insights into the growth and potential of the geothermal industry. With increasing demand for renewable energy sources and advancements in technology, the geothermal sector is poised for significant expansion in the coming years. These statistics highlight the positive trajectory of the industry and underscore the importance of harnessing geothermal energy as a sustainable and reliable resource for the future.

References

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How we write our statistic reports:

We have not conducted any studies ourselves. Our article provides a summary of all the statistics and studies available at the time of writing. We are solely presenting a summary, not expressing our own opinion. We have collected all statistics within our internal database. In some cases, we use Artificial Intelligence for formulating the statistics. The articles are updated regularly.

See our Editorial Process.

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