Key Takeaways
- There are approximately 115,000 veterinarians in the United States as of 2023
- The veterinary workforce grew by 2.5% annually from 2018 to 2023
- About 75% of US veterinarians are female as of 2023
- US vet student debt averages $170,000 in 2023
- There are 33 AVMA-accredited vet schools in US/Canada
- Annual vet school tuition averages $60,000 for 2023-2024
- US pet industry spending reached $136 billion in 2023
- Vet care costs account for 20% of pet spending
- Average vet bill per visit is $50-100 for routine care
- Rabies causes 59,000 human deaths yearly, prevented by vet vaccination
- 20% of dogs have periodontal disease by age 3
- Obesity affects 59% of US dogs, 61% cats
- 85M US dogs visit vet yearly
- 50% pets get preventive care annually
- Emergency visits 10% of all vet appointments
The US veterinary field is rapidly growing and changing, with high demand across diverse animal health services.
Animal Disease Prevalence
- Rabies causes 59,000 human deaths yearly, prevented by vet vaccination
- 20% of dogs have periodontal disease by age 3
- Obesity affects 59% of US dogs, 61% cats
- Cancer incidence 25-50% in pet dogs lifetime
- Heartworm positive in 1 in 200 US dogs
- Parvo mortality 91% untreated in puppies
- 30% dairy cows have mastitis annually
- African Swine Fever affects 50% pigs in outbreaks
- Lyme disease in 5-10% US dogs Northeast
- Feline leukemia prevalence 3-4% outdoor cats
- Avian flu H5N1 in 20+ US states dairy cattle 2024
- 10% US horses have laminitis yearly
- Cryptosporidium in 1-5% calves
- Equine colic affects 10% horses annually
- Zoonotic diseases from animals cause 2.5B human cases/year
Animal Disease Prevalence Interpretation
Economic Statistics
- US pet industry spending reached $136 billion in 2023
- Vet care costs account for 20% of pet spending
- Average vet bill per visit is $50-100 for routine care
- Small animal practice revenue averages $1.2M/year per clinic
- Global animal health market $50B in 2023
- US vet services market $55B annually
- Pet insurance covers 3M US pets
- Emergency vet visits cost average $1,500
- Farm animal vet services $10B market in US
- Vet drug sales $20B globally 2023
- 67% US households own pets, driving vet demand
- Vet practice ownership declined 5% 2018-2023
- Corporate ownership of vet clinics at 20%
- Telemedicine vet consults up 300% since 2020
- Average pet owner vet spend $1,300/year
- Livestock vet costs $2B US dairy alone
- 15% of vet bills unpaid due to costs
- Global vet diagnostics market $5B growing 8%/year
Economic Statistics Interpretation
Veterinary Education
- US vet student debt averages $170,000 in 2023
- There are 33 AVMA-accredited vet schools in US/Canada
- Annual vet school tuition averages $60,000 for 2023-2024
- 6,000 US vet students enroll annually
- Acceptance rate for vet school is 10-15%
- 90% of vet grads pass NAVLE on first try
- Global vet schools number over 1,000
- UK vet schools produce 2,000 grads yearly
- Brazil has 100+ vet schools with oversupply issues
- Online vet tech programs grew 50% post-COVID
- CE requirements average 30 hours/year for US vets
- 70% of vet students specialize post-grad
- Diversity: 20% underrepresented minorities in vet schools 2023
- International vet student exchange via IVSA involves 100 countries
Veterinary Education Interpretation
Veterinary Services Utilization
- 85M US dogs visit vet yearly
- 50% pets get preventive care annually
- Emergency visits 10% of all vet appointments
- Wellness visits 60% small animal practice revenue
- Spay/neuter 80% of surgical procedures in shelters
- Herd health visits quarterly for 70% dairy farms
- Telehealth used by 25% vet practices 2023
- Vaccination compliance 90% urban dogs, 70% rural
- Equine dentistry services up 15% yearly
- Shelter vet services cover 6M animals/year US
- Mobile vet services grew 40% post-pandemic
- Exotic pet consults 10% vet caseload
- Flea/tick preventives used by 75% dog owners
- Hospice/end-of-life care 20% client discussions
- 65M US cats, 40% vetted yearly
Veterinary Services Utilization Interpretation
Veterinary Workforce
- There are approximately 115,000 veterinarians in the United States as of 2023
- The veterinary workforce grew by 2.5% annually from 2018 to 2023
- About 75% of US veterinarians are female as of 2023
- The median age of US veterinarians is 47 years in 2023
- 25,000 new veterinarians graduated from AVMA-accredited schools between 2018-2023
- Veterinary technicians number over 112,000 in the US per 2022 BLS data
- Employment of vets projected to grow 19% from 2022-2032
- Average salary for US vets is $103,260 annually in 2022
- 80% of vets work in private clinical practice
- Rural vet shortage affects 20% of US counties
- Globally, there are 1.7 million veterinarians for 33 billion animals
- UK has 22,000 registered vets in 2023
- Australia employs 12,000 vets with 1 per 2,000 people
- Canada has 16,000 vets serving 38 million people
- India has only 70,000 vets for 1.4 billion people
- 40% of global vets in food animal practice
Veterinary Workforce Interpretation
Sources & References
- Reference 1AVMAavma.orgVisit source
- Reference 2BLSbls.govVisit source
- Reference 3APHISaphis.usda.govVisit source
- Reference 4OIEoie.intVisit source
- Reference 5RCVSrcvs.org.ukVisit source
- Reference 6AVAava.com.auVisit source
- Reference 7CVMA-ACDVcvma-acdv.caVisit source
- Reference 8FAOfao.orgVisit source
- Reference 9AAVMCaavmc.orgVisit source
- Reference 10VETMEDvetmed.iastate.eduVisit source
- Reference 11ICVAicva.netVisit source
- Reference 12WORLDVETworldvet.orgVisit source
- Reference 13ABMVabmv.org.brVisit source
- Reference 14NAVTAnavta.netVisit source
- Reference 15IVSAivsa.orgVisit source
- Reference 16AMERICANPETPRODUCTSamericanpetproducts.orgVisit source
- Reference 17GRANDVIEWRESEARCHgrandviewresearch.comVisit source
- Reference 18IBISWORLDibisworld.comVisit source
- Reference 19NAPHIAnaphia.orgVisit source
- Reference 20PETINSURANCEQUOTESpetinsurancequotes.comVisit source
- Reference 21USDAusda.govVisit source
- Reference 22GMINSIGHTSgminsights.comVisit source
- Reference 23BRAVECTOVETSbravectovets.comVisit source
- Reference 24FORBESforbes.comVisit source
- Reference 25MARKETSANDMARKETSmarketsandmarkets.comVisit source
- Reference 26WHOwho.intVisit source
- Reference 27NCBIncbi.nlm.nih.govVisit source
- Reference 28CAPCVETcapcvet.orgVisit source
- Reference 29MERCKVETMANUALmerckvetmanual.comVisit source
- Reference 30WOAHwoah.orgVisit source
- Reference 31VETvet.cornell.eduVisit source
- Reference 32CEHceh.vetmed.ucdavis.eduVisit source
- Reference 33CDCcdc.govVisit source
- Reference 34ASPCAPROaspcapro.orgVisit source
- Reference 35EXTENSIONextension.psu.eduVisit source
- Reference 36AAEPaaep.orgVisit source
- Reference 37VETPORTvetport.comVisit source
- Reference 38LAPOFLOVElapoflove.comVisit source






