Gitnux/Report 2026

Swine Industry Statistics

See how 2025 USDA projections reshape the swine feed and production picture, with costs, supply, and market pressure moving in different directions than many producers expect. The page lays out the specific headcount, pricing, and supply shifts that will matter most when planning next year’s operations.
132Statistics
6Sections
8mRead
1 mo agoUpdated
Swine Industry Statistics
Verified via a 4-step process
01Source

Data aggregated from peer-reviewed journals, government agencies, and professional bodies with disclosed methodology and sample sizes.

02Verify

Each statistic is independently verified via reproduction analysis and cross-referencing against independent databases.

03Grade

Figures are graded by cross-model consensus. Statistics failing independent corroboration are excluded regardless of how widely cited.

04Cite

Every figure carries a primary source. We maintain stable URLs and versioned verification dates so the report can be cited.

Read our full methodology →

Statistics that fail independent corroboration are excluded.

Within the next 43 days
The US pork industry supported 573000 jobs and added 26.5 billion dollars to GDP. China held a swine herd of 448.1 million head while global production reached 1.1 billion head. The sections that follow present consumption patterns, economic contributions, environmental data, health factors, production volumes, and trade flows.

Key Takeaways

  • World per capita pork consumption 12.5 kg in 2022
  • The U.S. hog operations numbered 66,100 in 2022
  • U.S. swine CAFOs emit 2.1 million tons NH3 annually
  • ASF outbreak cost China $110 billion in losses 2018-2022
  • In 2022, the United States produced 148.4 million head of market hogs slaughtered
  • U.S. pork exports reached 7.3 billion pounds in 2022

Swine industry data shows steady production with key shifts in herd size and pork demand.

01 · Category

Consumption18 stats

01
World per capita pork consumption 12.5 kg in 2022
02
U.S. per capita pork consumption 51.1 lbs in 2022
03
China pork consumption 32 kg per capita in 2022
04
EU average pork intake 32.5 kg per person yearly 2022
05
Brazil per capita pork consumption 15.2 kg in 2022
06
Canada consumed 20 kg pork per capita in 2022
07
Mexico pork consumption 22 kg per capita rising 2022
08
Vietnam per capita pork use 27 kg in 2022
09
Russia consumed 25 kg pork per person 2022
10
Philippines per capita 15 kg pork high dependency 2022
11
Spain leads EU with 45 kg per capita pork 2022
12
Denmark pork consumption 40 kg per capita 2022
13
Netherlands 35 kg per capita pork intake 2022
14
Germany 38 kg per capita pork consumption 2022
15
France per capita pork 28 kg declining slightly 2022
16
Japan pork consumption 25 kg per capita stable 2022
17
South Korea 30 kg per capita pork high 2022
18
U.S. bacon consumption 18 lbs per capita 2022
Interpretation

Consumption Interpretation

The world map of pork on our forks paints a clear picture: while the global average suggests a casual acquaintance, nations like Spain and the U.S. are in deeply committed relationships, with the latter even pledging a special allegiance to bacon.

02 · Category

Economics25 stats

01
The U.S. hog operations numbered 66,100 in 2022
02
U.S. pork industry contributed $26.5 billion to GDP in 2022
03
Average U.S. hog farm cash receipts were $25.7 billion in 2022
04
Pork industry supported 573,000 jobs in the U.S. in 2022
05
China pork production value reached 1.5 trillion CNY in 2022
06
EU pork sector generated €150 billion turnover in 2022
07
Brazil swine industry export value was $2.8 billion in 2022
08
U.S. pork wholesale value averaged $1.12per lb in 2022
09
Iowa pork industry impact was $7.3 billion annually
10
Global pork market size valued at $233 billion in 2022
11
U.S. hog prices averaged $85.50per cwt in 2022
12
North Carolina pork economic contribution $3.2 billion in 2022
13
Russia pork self-sufficiency reached 95% in 2022
14
Canada pork farm receipts totaled CAD 3.8 billion in 2022
15
Spanish pork industry employed 250,000 people in 2022
16
U.S. pork exports generated $7.1 billion in 2022
17
Denmark pig industry contributed 5.5% to ag GDP in 2022
18
Netherlands pork production value €4.2 billion in 2022
19
German pork sector turnover €25 billion in 2022
20
Vietnam swine industry value VND 100 trillion in 2022
21
Mexico pork consumption expenditure $5.6 billion in 2022
22
Philippines hog raising contributed 12% to livestock GDP in 2022
23
France pork market revenue €8.5 billion in 2022
24
Global pork price index rose 15% in 2022
25
U.S. swine industry farm equity $150 billion in 2022
Interpretation

Economics Interpretation

While the global pork industry is an economic behemoth measured in trillions, at its root it’s still a story of turning one farmer's hog into another nation's bacon, with every step along the way generating jobs, revenue, and occasionally, a reason for international price hikes.

03 · Category

Environment18 stats

01
U.S. swine CAFOs emit 2.1 million tons NH3 annually
02
Global swine manure produces 1.5 billion tons N2O equivalent yearly
03
Iowa hog farms contribute 50% of state's phosphorus runoff
04
China swine industry responsible for 10% national GHG emissions 2022
05
EU pig production uses 12% of agricultural water
06
Brazil swine expansion deforested 200,000 ha in Amazon 2010-2020
07
U.S. pork lagoons hold 4 billion gallons manure
08
North Carolina swine farms linked to 1,500 waterway impairments
09
Global swine feed uses 250 million tons soy annually
10
Denmark manure biogas plants process 40% of swine waste 2022
11
Netherlands pig farms reduced N surplus 55% since 1990
12
Spain swine slurry applications cause 20% nitrate pollution
13
Canada hog operations emit 8% national methane from enteric
14
Vietnam swine waste pollutes 30% of Mekong Delta waters
15
Mexico CAFOs cover 15% of swine production with waste management
16
France pig manure N2O emissions 1.2 million tons CO2eq 2022
17
U.S. swine carbon footprint 4.8 kg CO2eq per kg pork
18
Germany biogas from swine manure generates 2 TWh electricity yearly
Interpretation

Environment Interpretation

While we raise our bacon, we also raise a stink, with a global hoofprint that soils our water, clears our forests, and fills our air, proving that the cost of cheap pork is anything but.

04 · Category

Health21 stats

01
ASF outbreak cost China $110 billion in losses 2018-2022
02
PEDV caused 10% U.S. hog mortality increase in 2013-2014
03
PRRS annual U.S. economic loss $664 million
04
Global ASF cases reported in 35 countries since 2018
05
U.S. hog vaccination coverage for circovirus 85% in 2022
06
EU swine influenza vaccination rate 40% of herds
07
Brazil reported 120 ASF outbreaks in wild boar 2022
08
Vietnam culled 6 million pigs due to ASF in 2019
09
U.S. antibiotic use in swine decreased 35% from 2015-2022
10
China rebuilt swine herd post-ASF to 95% capacity by 2022
11
Russia vaccinated 70% of pigs against ASF in 2022
12
Canada porcine epidemic diarrhea cases dropped 50% since 2015
13
Spain Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae prevalence 60% in farms 2022
14
Denmark achieved PRRS-free status in 70% herds by 2022
15
Netherlands Salmonella in pigs at 1.2% in 2022
16
Germany APP outbreaks in 15% of pig farms 2022
17
Philippines classical swine fever vaccination 80% coverage 2022
18
Mexico TGE virus incidence near zero due to vaccines 2022
19
France swine dysentery cases reduced 40% with biosecurity 2022
20
Global swine health R&D investment $1.2 billion annually
21
U.S. swine welfare audits show 95% compliance with space standards 2022
Interpretation

Health Interpretation

The global swine industry is a high-stakes game of economic whack-a-mole, where a billion-dollar loss in China from one virus is met with a frantic, multi-pronged global counterattack of vaccines, culls, and biosecurity that shows both our devastating vulnerabilities and our stubborn, expensive resilience.

05 · Category

Production30 stats

01
In 2022, the United States produced 148.4 million head of market hogs slaughtered
02
Global swine production in 2021 was approximately 1.1 billion head
03
Iowa led U.S. states with 24.5 million hogs and pigs inventory in 2023
04
China's swine herd numbered 448.1 million head as of December 2022: June 2026
05
EU-27 swine production totaled 218 million head in 2022
06
Brazil produced 44.5 million metric tons of pork in 2022
07
North Carolina had 9.7 million hogs inventory in 2023
08
World pigmeat production forecast for 2023 is 112.6 million metric tons
09
Minnesota's hog inventory was 8.8 million head in 2023
10
Russia produced 5.8 million tons of pork in 2022
11
Illinois hog inventory stood at 5.5 million head in 2023
12
Vietnam's swine population was 27.5 million head in 2022
13
Indiana had 4.3 million hogs in 2023 inventory
14
Mexico slaughtered 17.2 million head of hogs in 2022
15
Nebraska's hog inventory was 3.7 million head in 2023
16
Philippines swine herd was 16.3 million head in 2022
17
Ohio hog inventory reached 2.6 million head in 2023
18
Canada produced 13.4 million head slaughtered in 2022
19
Kansas had 2.3 million hogs inventory in 2023
20
South Korea's swine production was 18.5 million head in 2022
21
Missouri hog inventory was 2.1 million head in 2023
22
Spain produced 4.7 million tons of pork in 2022
23
South Dakota had 1.8 million hogs in 2023
24
Germany slaughtered 55.2 million pigs in 2022
25
Oklahoma inventory was 2.2 million hogs in 2023
26
Denmark exported equivalent of 33 million pigs in 2022
27
Wisconsin had 780,000 hogs in 2023 inventory
28
Netherlands produced 13.1 million pigs slaughtered in 2022
29
Michigan inventory was 1.1 million head in 2023
30
France had 24.8 million pigs slaughtered in 2022
Interpretation

Production Interpretation

The global pork industry, led by a truly staggering Chinese appetite, proves that while Iowa may be the king of American pig pens, the planet's collective oink is a symphony of scales, from Brazil's metric tonnage to Denmark's export prowess, all ultimately answering humanity's insatiable demand for bacon.

06 · Category

Trade20 stats

01
U.S. pork exports reached 7.3 billion pounds in 2022
02
China imported 5.9 million metric tons pork in 2022
03
EU pork exports totaled 2.2 million tons in 2022
04
Brazil pork exports grew 25% to 1.2 million tons in 2022
05
Mexico imported 1.1 million tons pork from U.S. in 2022
06
Canada exported 2.1 million tons pork globally in 2022
07
U.S. top pork export markets: Mexico 28%, China 20% in 2022
08
Spain pork exports hit 3.1 million tons record in 2022
09
Denmark exported pork to 130 countries worth €4.5 billion 2022
10
Netherlands pork trade surplus €1.2 billion in 2022
11
Vietnam imported 200,000 tons pork in 2022 post-ASF
12
Russia pork imports fell to 100,000 tons in 2022
13
Philippines pork imports reached 500,000 tons in 2022
14
Germany exported 1.5 million tons pork in 2022
15
France pork imports 800,000 tons mainly from Germany 2022
16
Global pork trade volume 10.5 million tons in 2022
17
Japan imported 800,000 tons U.S. pork in 2022
18
South Korea pork imports 1 million tons with U.S. 40% share 2022
19
Argentina exported 50,000 tons pork in 2022
20
U.S. pork export value per head $50in 2022
Interpretation

Trade Interpretation

The global pork market is a high-stakes game of international hog-holding where everyone's trying to bring home the bacon, whether they're exporting it, importing it, or counting the profits on the hoof.
Reference

Cite This Report

This report is designed to be cited. We maintain stable URLs and versioned verification dates. Copy the format appropriate for your publication below.

APA
Christopher Morgan. (2026, February 13). Swine Industry Statistics. Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/swine-industry-statistics
MLA
Christopher Morgan. "Swine Industry Statistics." Gitnux, 13 Feb 2026, https://gitnux.org/swine-industry-statistics.
Chicago
Christopher Morgan. 2026. "Swine Industry Statistics." Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/swine-industry-statistics.