GITNUX MARKETDATA REPORT 2024

Spoken Indian Languages Statistics

A diverse range of languages are spoken in India, with Hindi and Bengali being the most widely spoken, followed by Telugu, Marathi, Tamil, Urdu, Gujarati, Kannada, and Odia.

In this post, we will explore the diverse landscape of spoken Indian languages with a focus on key statistics that shed light on the linguistic richness of the country. From the prominence of Hindi as the most widely spoken language to the addition of Maithili to the Indian Constitution’s Eighth Schedule, we will delve into the fascinating world of India’s linguistic tapestry. Let’s dive in to understand the significance and implications of the various languages spoken across this vast and culturally diverse nation.

Statistic 1

"Gujarati is spoken by roughly 4.5% of the Indian population."

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Statistic 2

"The Indian Constitution recognizes 22 languages under the Eighth Schedule."

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Statistic 3

"Bengali is the second most spoken language in India, with approximately 8% of the population speaking it."

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Statistic 4

"Hindi is the most widely spoken language in India, with about 44% of the population speaking it as their first language."

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Statistic 5

"Odia is spoken by about 3.1% of the Indian population."

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Statistic 6

"Urdu is spoken by about 5% of the Indian population."

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Statistic 7

"Maithili was added to the Eighth Schedule of the Indian Constitution in 2003."

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Statistic 8

"Kannada is spoken by around 3.6% of the Indian population."

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Statistic 9

"Malayalam is spoken by approximately 2.8% of the Indian population."

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Statistic 10

"Marathi is spoken by about 7% of the Indian population."

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Statistic 11

"Sanskrit, though an official language, is spoken by a very small number of people in India."

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Statistic 12

"Telugu is spoken by around 7% of the Indian population, making it the third most spoken language in India."

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Statistic 13

"English is one of the associate official languages of India and is widely used for national, political, and commercial communication."

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Statistic 14

"Assamese is spoken by approximately 1.3% of the Indian population."

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Statistic 15

"Punjabi is spoken by about 2.7% of the Indian population."

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Statistic 16

"India has the world's largest number of languages spoken within a single country."

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Statistic 17

"The language diversity in India is categorized under the four major language families: Indo-Aryan, Dravidian, Austroasiatic, and Tibeto-Burman."

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Statistic 18

"Tamil is spoken by approximately 5.7% of the Indian population."

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Statistic 19

"India is home to 22 officially recognized languages."

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Statistic 20

"There are over 1,600 distinct mother tongues surveyed in the Indian census, which get grouped under 122 major languages."

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The statistics on spoken Indian languages reveal a rich and diverse linguistic landscape within the country. While Hindi dominates as the most widely spoken language, other languages like Bengali, Telugu, and Marathi also have significant speaker populations. The addition of Maithili to the Eighth Schedule in 2003 underscores the dynamic nature of language recognition in India. The variety of languages spoken in India showcases the country’s linguistic diversity, with languages categorized under different major language families. With over 1,600 distinct mother tongues surveyed, India remains a testament to the vast array of languages present within its borders, contributing to its status as the country with the largest number of languages spoken within a single nation.

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