Key Highlights
- The employment of physical therapists is projected to grow 17% from 2021 to 2031, much faster than the average for all occupations
- The median annual wage for physical therapists was $91,010 in May 2021
- Approximately 200,900 physical therapists were employed in the United States in 2021
- About 78% of physical therapists work full time
- The top-paying industries for physical therapists include outpatient care centers and hospitals
- The largest age group of physical therapists is between 25 and 34 years old
- The majority (about 70%) of physical therapists hold a Doctor of Physical Therapy (DPT) degree
- The Physical Therapist profession is expected to add approximately 27,300 new jobs from 2021 to 2031
- The job satisfaction rate among physical therapists is approximately 88%
- Physical therapists who work in outpatient clinics typically earn more than those working in nursing homes or schools
- Males comprise about 10% of the physical therapist workforce
- Women make up approximately 90% of the physical therapy profession
- The average age of practicing physical therapists is 44 years old
With a 17% projected growth from 2021 to 2031—much faster than average—the physical therapy profession is rapidly evolving into one of healthcare’s most in-demand and rewarding careers, boasting high job satisfaction, diverse specialties, and lucrative opportunities across various settings.
Earnings and Compensation
- The median annual wage for physical therapists was $91,010 in May 2021
- Physical therapists who work in outpatient clinics typically earn more than those working in nursing homes or schools
- The average hourly wage for physical therapists was approximately $43.75 in 2021
- Physical therapist assistants earn a median annual wage of $62,000, according to 2021 data
- The average student loan debt for physical therapy students is approximately $125,000 upon graduation
Earnings and Compensation Interpretation
Employment Trends and Workforce Demographics
- The employment of physical therapists is projected to grow 17% from 2021 to 2031, much faster than the average for all occupations
- About 78% of physical therapists work full time
- The Physical Therapist profession is expected to add approximately 27,300 new jobs from 2021 to 2031
- The job satisfaction rate among physical therapists is approximately 88%
- Physical therapy is considered one of the fastest-growing healthcare careers, based on employment growth projections
- The demand for physical therapists is driven by an aging population and increased awareness of the benefits of physical therapy
- In the U.S., the physical therapy profession is projected to grow faster than the average for all occupations, with a 17% increase
- The majority of physical therapists report working more than 40 hours per week during peak times
- Physical therapists play a key role in post-operative rehabilitation, with nearly 80% involved in post-surgical patient care
Employment Trends and Workforce Demographics Interpretation
Future Outlook and Technological Advancements
- The employment outlook for physical therapists is particularly strong in rural and underserved areas
- The use of advanced technologies such as virtual reality and robotics is growing in physical therapy treatments
- Physical therapists are increasingly collaborating with wearable device manufacturers to enhance rehabilitation programs
Future Outlook and Technological Advancements Interpretation
Industry and Employment Settings
- The top-paying industries for physical therapists include outpatient care centers and hospitals
- Physical therapists often work in interdisciplinary teams with physicians, nurses, and occupational therapists
- The state with the highest employment level of physical therapists in 2021 was California
- Approximately 60% of physical therapists work in outpatient clinics
- The pass rate for the National Physical Therapy Examination (NPTE) is around 90%, indicating high competency among graduates
- Physical therapy programs typically take 3 years to complete after undergraduate studies
- The most common employment setting for new graduates is outpatient clinics, with about 60% starting in this setting
- Physical therapists are increasingly utilizing telehealth services, especially after the COVID-19 pandemic
- The majority of physical therapists report high levels of job satisfaction, with over 85% indicating positive work experiences
- The growth of outpatient rehabilitation centers is a significant contributor to the employment growth in physical therapy
- The employment of physical therapists is highly concentrated in urban and suburban areas, with rural areas seeing less access
- The demand for physical therapists is particularly high in post-acute and long-term care facilities
- The majority of physical therapy education programs are accredited by the Commission on Accreditation in Physical Therapy Education (CAPTE)
- The global physical therapy market was valued at approximately USD 22 billion in 2021 and is expected to grow
- About 20% of physical therapists are employed in hospital inpatient settings, providing acute care
- The average duration of a physical therapy session ranges from 30 to 60 minutes, depending on the treatment plan
- The percentage of physical therapists working in pediatric settings is around 8%, reflecting specialization options
- The profession is projected to see a significant increase in job opportunities following the COVID-19 pandemic, due to postponed treatments and deferred rehabilitations
- In 2021, nearly 60% of physical therapists worked in outpatient settings, indicating a trend towards outpatient care
Industry and Employment Settings Interpretation
Professional Development and Specializations
- The most common specialization among physical therapists is orthopedics, at about 25%
- The profession has a strong emphasis on evidence-based practice, with over 90% of physical therapists regularly consulting research literature
- Many physical therapists pursue additional certifications such as sports, neurology, or cardiopulmonary, to diversify their practice
- The use of dry needling and other manual therapy techniques has increased among physical therapists, emphasizing manual skills
- Many physical therapists participate in research studies to improve treatment protocols, with about 40% involved in some form of research activity
Professional Development and Specializations Interpretation
Workforce Demographics
- Approximately 200,900 physical therapists were employed in the United States in 2021
- The largest age group of physical therapists is between 25 and 34 years old
- The majority (about 70%) of physical therapists hold a Doctor of Physical Therapy (DPT) degree
- Males comprise about 10% of the physical therapist workforce
- Women make up approximately 90% of the physical therapy profession
- The average age of practicing physical therapists is 44 years old
- The most common age range for new physical therapy graduates is 25-30 years old
- About 15% of physical therapists are specialized in geriatrics
- The percentage of self-employed physical therapists is approximately 14%
- About 25% of physical therapists work part-time, balancing their careers with personal commitments
- Women dominate the physical therapy profession, representing around 90% of practitioners nationwide
- The median age of physical therapists has been gradually increasing over the past decade, indicative of career longevity
Workforce Demographics Interpretation
Sources & References
- Reference 1BLSResearch Publication(2024)Visit source
- Reference 2APTAResearch Publication(2024)Visit source
- Reference 3ASPNResearch Publication(2024)Visit source
- Reference 4PTPRODUCTSONLINEResearch Publication(2024)Visit source
- Reference 5APTAResearch Publication(2024)Visit source
- Reference 6AAOSResearch Publication(2024)Visit source
- Reference 7AOTAResearch Publication(2024)Visit source
- Reference 8FSBPTResearch Publication(2024)Visit source
- Reference 9PTMAGAZINEResearch Publication(2024)Visit source
- Reference 10AHPRAResearch Publication(2024)Visit source
- Reference 11NCESResearch Publication(2024)Visit source
- Reference 12AMA-ASSNResearch Publication(2024)Visit source
- Reference 13PTTECHNOLOGYResearch Publication(2024)Visit source
- Reference 14CAPTEONLINEResearch Publication(2024)Visit source
- Reference 15GRANDVIEWRESEARCHResearch Publication(2024)Visit source
- Reference 16PT-MAGAZINEResearch Publication(2024)Visit source
- Reference 17MEDGADGETResearch Publication(2024)Visit source