Key Takeaways
- In 2023, global internet users reached 5.3 billion, representing 66% of the world's population.
- By 2024, internet penetration in North America stands at 94%, the highest globally.
- Asia hosts 2.8 billion internet users, accounting for 53% of the global total in 2023.
- Global IP traffic reached 3.3 zettabytes in 2022.
- By 2023, average fixed broadband speed globally: 110 Mbps.
- Mobile data traffic grew 30% YoY to 923 exabytes in 2023.
- 79 billion cyber attacks recorded globally in 2023.
- DDoS attacks increased 200% YoY to 9.3 million in 2023.
- Ransomware attacks rose 73% to 2,228 in Q4 2023.
- Global 5G connections reached 1.5 billion by end 2023.
- 5G penetration: 20% of mobile subscriptions in 2023.
- Wi-Fi 7 devices shipments: 10 million in 2023.
- Global data center IP traffic: 10.4 ZB in 2022.
- Submarine cables: 1.4 million km laid globally.
- Data centers worldwide: 10,000 large-scale in 2023.
The world's internet access grows rapidly but faces unequal reach and escalating security threats.
Infrastructure and Hardware
- Global data center IP traffic: 10.4 ZB in 2022.
- Submarine cables: 1.4 million km laid globally.
- Data centers worldwide: 10,000 large-scale in 2023.
- Global fiber optic deployment: 300 million km.
- Router and switch market: $45 billion in 2023.
- Hyperscale data centers: 1,000+ globally.
- 800G transponders shipped: 100,000 units.
- Tower companies own 2.8 million sites.
- PON ports: 200 million FTTH globally.
- Enterprise WLAN market: $8 billion.
- Chipset shipments for networks: 15 billion.
- Microwave backhaul links: 1 million deployed.
- Data center switches: 50% 400G upgrade.
- Global cable landing stations: 300.
- 5G base stations: 3 million worldwide.
- Rack space in colocation: 10 million sq ft.
- Optical transport market: $20 billion.
- Small cell deployments: 5 million units.
- Power usage in data centers: 400 TWh annually.
- Campus network switches: 100 million ports.
- Dark fiber leases: 20% of total fiber.
- Edge nodes: 10,000 in telco networks.
- GPON OLT ports: 50 million.
- Satellite ground stations: 5,000 LEO.
- Network interface cards market: $5 billion.
- Metro Ethernet ports: 30 million.
- Cooling systems in DCs: 40% liquid cooling adoption.
Infrastructure and Hardware Interpretation
Security Threats
- 79 billion cyber attacks recorded globally in 2023.
- DDoS attacks increased 200% YoY to 9.3 million in 2023.
- Ransomware attacks rose 73% to 2,228 in Q4 2023.
- 94% of malware delivered via email in 2023.
- Phishing attacks: 300 million incidents in 2023.
- Data breaches exposed 4.35 billion records in 2023.
- Zero-day exploits: 97 discovered in 2023.
- IoT devices hit by 1.5 billion attacks in 2023.
- Malware variants: 5.5 billion detected in 2023.
- Supply chain attacks up 42% in 2023.
- Mobile malware attacks: 6 million in 2023.
- 83% of organizations faced phishing in 2023.
- DDoS volume averaged 20 million packets/sec.
- Cryptojacking incidents: 80 million in 2023.
- Insider threats caused 20% of breaches.
- APT groups active: 160 in 2023.
- VPN exploits surged 300% in remote work era.
- 68% of breaches involved human error.
- Botnet attacks: 40% of web traffic malicious.
- Credential stuffing: 200 billion attempts yearly.
- Ransomware payments averaged $1.5 million.
- 50% of attacks targeted cloud environments.
- SQL injection remains top web vuln at 8%.
- Global cybercrime costs $8 trillion annually.
- 5G networks saw 25% more attacks.
- Shadow IT usage in 54% of orgs led to breaches.
- 300,000 new vulnerabilities disclosed in 2023.
- EMEA DDoS attacks up 50% YoY.
- 92% of orgs hit by supply chain attack.
- Mobile banking trojans: 4.4 million samples.
- 5G Standalone deployments vulnerable to 19 flaws.
Security Threats Interpretation
Technology Adoption
- Global 5G connections reached 1.5 billion by end 2023.
- 5G penetration: 20% of mobile subscriptions in 2023.
- Wi-Fi 7 devices shipments: 10 million in 2023.
- Global LPWAN connections: 300 million in 2023.
- SDN market grew 30% to $25 billion in 2023.
- NFV deployments in 60% of telcos by 2023.
- Edge computing market: $16.5 billion in 2023.
- Private 5G networks: 1,000 deployed globally.
- Wi-Fi 6E adoption: 25% of enterprise APs.
- SD-WAN users: 40 million branch offices.
- MEC market to hit $8.5 billion by 2025.
- Global satellite internet subs: 2 million in 2023.
- Open RAN deployments: 40 operators worldwide.
- Network automation adoption: 70% of enterprises.
- 400G ports shipped: 5 million units in 2023.
- eSIM adoption: 50% of new smartphones.
- Global mesh network market: $4 billion.
- 6G research investments: $10 billion annually.
- SASE market grew 40% to $3.8 billion.
- mmWave 5G coverage: 15% of sites in 2023.
- Intent-based networking: 35% adoption rate.
- Global Wi-Fi market: $12 billion in 2023.
- Subsea cable capacity: 1.4 Tbps per fiber pair.
- Network slicing in 5G: 25% of networks.
- Global Ethernet switch ports: 500 million.
Technology Adoption Interpretation
Traffic and Bandwidth
- Global IP traffic reached 3.3 zettabytes in 2022.
- By 2023, average fixed broadband speed globally: 110 Mbps.
- Mobile data traffic grew 30% YoY to 923 exabytes in 2023.
- Video streaming accounts for 82% of global internet traffic in 2023.
- Average peak internet connection speed: 70 Mbps globally in Q4 2023.
- Wi-Fi 6 traffic share: 20% of total wireless traffic in 2023.
- Global internet traffic doubled every 3 years since 2017.
- Fixed traffic: 71% of total IP traffic in 2022.
- Gaming traffic: 12% of consumer internet traffic in 2023.
- Average mobile download speed: 50 Mbps globally in 2023.
- North America fixed speeds: 220 Mbps average in 2023.
- IoT devices generated 1.5% of mobile traffic in 2023.
- Asia-Pacific mobile traffic: 60% of global total in 2023.
- Average latency on fixed networks: 15 ms globally in 2023.
- 5G expected to carry 45% of mobile traffic by 2028.
- HTTPS traffic: 85% of web traffic in Q4 2023.
- Peak global traffic hit 40 Tbps in 2023.
- Video on demand: 57% of fixed traffic in 2022.
- Mobile upload speeds averaged 10 Mbps globally.
- Europe average fixed speed: 140 Mbps in 2023.
- Social media traffic: 8% of total internet traffic.
- Global bandwidth capacity grew 25% YoY to 2023.
- Latin America mobile speeds: 30 Mbps average.
- Cloud traffic: 20% of total IP traffic in 2022.
- Average video bitrate streamed: 4.5 Mbps in 2023.
- Fixed latency averages 20 ms in Asia-Pacific.
- P2P traffic share dropped to 2% globally.
- Global DDoS attacks peaked at 5.6 Tbps in 2023.
Traffic and Bandwidth Interpretation
User Adoption and Penetration
- In 2023, global internet users reached 5.3 billion, representing 66% of the world's population.
- By 2024, internet penetration in North America stands at 94%, the highest globally.
- Asia hosts 2.8 billion internet users, accounting for 53% of the global total in 2023.
- In 2023, 67% of the global population uses mobile internet.
- Africa’s internet penetration grew from 27% in 2019 to 43% in 2023.
- In 2024, India has 881 million active internet users, surpassing the US.
- 62% of the world’s population was online by end of 2023.
- Latin America saw 50 million new internet users in 2023, reaching 512 million.
- Fixed broadband subscriptions globally reached 1.37 billion in 2022.
- Mobile broadband penetration hit 99% in high-income countries in 2023.
- By 2023, 75% of Europeans have home broadband access.
- Global households with internet access: 1.1 billion in urban areas vs 400 million rural in 2023.
- In 2024, 93% of South Koreans are internet users.
- Middle East internet users grew 8% YoY to 200 million in 2023.
- Oceania’s internet penetration is 80% as of 2023.
- 85% of US adults use the internet daily in 2023.
- Brazil has 181 million internet users, 85% penetration in 2023.
- Global active social media users: 4.95 billion in 2024, tied to internet access.
- Nigeria’s internet users doubled to 123 million from 2019-2023.
- 70% of global internet users access via mobile devices only.
- Fixed internet subscriptions per 100 people: 15 globally in 2022.
- In 2023, 55% penetration in lower-middle income countries.
- China’s internet users: 1.08 billion, 76% penetration in 2023.
- Rural internet access gap: 37% offline vs 6% urban globally.
- 2023 saw 100 million new users in Southeast Asia.
- Japan’s internet penetration: 94% in 2023.
- 90% of UAE population online in 2023.
- Global mobile connections: 8.6 billion in 2023.
- 40% penetration in least developed countries in 2023.
- UK internet users: 68 million, 98% penetration in 2023.
User Adoption and Penetration Interpretation
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