GITNUX REPORT 2024

London Ethnicity Statistics: Diverse Shifts in Population Demographics Over Years

LONDONS ETHNICITY SHIFT: White British decrease, diverse populations grow - a compelling demographic transformation.

Author: Jannik Lindner

First published: 7/17/2024

Statistic 1

Indian ethnic group is the largest Asian group in London, making up 6.6% of the population in 2011

Statistic 2

18.5% of London's population identified as Asian/Asian British in 2019

Statistic 3

The Bangladeshi population in London increased by 58% between 2001 and 2011

Statistic 4

The Pakistani population in London increased by 37% between 2001 and 2011

Statistic 5

The Chinese population in London increased by 72% between 2001 and 2011

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22.1% of London's population identified as Asian/Asian British in 2011

Statistic 7

4.9% of London's population identified as Indian in 2011

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2.7% of London's population identified as Bangladeshi in 2011

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2.7% of London's population identified as Pakistani in 2011

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1.5% of London's population identified as Chinese in 2011

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1.3% of London's population identified as Other Asian in 2011

Statistic 12

16.8% of London's population identified as Black/African/Caribbean/Black British in 2019

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15.6% of London's population identified as Black/African/Caribbean/Black British in 2011

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12.6% of London's population identified as Black African in 2011

Statistic 15

3.4% of London's population identified as Black Caribbean in 2011

Statistic 16

2.1% of London's population identified as Black Other in 2011

Statistic 17

White British population in London decreased from 59.8% in 2001 to 44.9% in 2011

Statistic 18

Black African population in London increased from 5.3% in 2001 to 7.0% in 2011

Statistic 19

40.2% of London's population identified as White British in 2019

Statistic 20

The number of people identifying as mixed ethnicity in London increased by 77% between 2001 and 2011

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3.4% of London's population identified as Other ethnic group in 2019

Statistic 22

The Arab population in London was officially recognized and counted for the first time in the 2011 census

Statistic 23

5.0% of London's population identified as Mixed/Multiple ethnic groups in 2019

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5.0% of London's population identified as Other ethnic group in 2011

Statistic 25

33% of London's population was from Black, Asian and Minority Ethnic (BAME) groups in 2011

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2.5% of London's population identified as Arab in 2011

Statistic 27

London has the highest proportion of minority ethnic groups in England and Wales

Statistic 28

Newham is the most ethnically diverse borough in London, with 71% of its population from BAME groups

Statistic 29

44% of Black and Minority Ethnic people in England live in London

Statistic 30

Richmond upon Thames is the least ethnically diverse borough in London, with 71% of its population identifying as White British

Statistic 31

37% of London's population was born outside the UK as of 2015

Statistic 32

Polish-born residents were the largest foreign-born group in London in 2015, numbering 177,000

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23.4% of London's population was born in a non-EU country as of 2019

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12.6% of London's population was born in EU countries (excluding UK) as of 2019

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The Somali-born population in London was estimated at 65,333 in 2015

Statistic 36

The Romanian-born population in London increased by 544% between 2001 and 2011

Statistic 37

The Nigerian-born population in London was estimated at 114,718 in 2015

Statistic 38

The Jamaican-born population in London was estimated at 87,467 in 2015

Statistic 39

The Italian-born population in London was estimated at 62,050 in 2015

Statistic 40

The Sri Lankan-born population in London was estimated at 84,542 in 2015

Statistic 41

The Turkish-born population in London was estimated at 71,301 in 2015

Statistic 42

The Filipino-born population in London was estimated at 38,000 in 2015

Statistic 43

The Afghan-born population in London was estimated at 54,552 in 2015

Statistic 44

The Ghanaian-born population in London was estimated at 62,896 in 2015

Statistic 45

The Lithuanian-born population in London increased by 427% between 2001 and 2011

Statistic 46

The Nepalese-born population in London was estimated at 19,000 in 2015

Statistic 47

The Brazilian-born population in London was estimated at 31,000 in 2015

Statistic 48

The Vietnamese-born population in London was estimated at 29,000 in 2015

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The Colombian-born population in London was estimated at 25,000 in 2015

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The Mauritian-born population in London was estimated at 23,000 in 2015

Statistic 51

The Iranian-born population in London was estimated at 36,000 in 2015

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The Portuguese-born population in London was estimated at 92,000 in 2015

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The Spanish-born population in London was estimated at 54,000 in 2015

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The Australian-born population in London was estimated at 53,000 in 2015

Statistic 55

The South African-born population in London was estimated at 57,765 in 2015

Statistic 56

The French-born population in London was estimated at 66,654 in 2015

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The German-born population in London was estimated at 55,476 in 2015

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The Irish-born population in London was estimated at 176,000 in 2015

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The Kenyan-born population in London was estimated at 65,999 in 2015

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The Ugandan-born population in London was estimated at 44,000 in 2015

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The Zimbabwean-born population in London was estimated at 47,158 in 2015

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The Greek Cypriot-born population in London was estimated at 43,000 in 2015

Statistic 63

The Greek-born population in London was estimated at 35,169 in 2015

Statistic 64

2.1% of London's population identified as White and Black Caribbean in 2011

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Summary

  • White British population in London decreased from 59.8% in 2001 to 44.9% in 2011
  • 37% of London's population was born outside the UK as of 2015
  • Black African population in London increased from 5.3% in 2001 to 7.0% in 2011
  • Indian ethnic group is the largest Asian group in London, making up 6.6% of the population in 2011
  • 40.2% of London's population identified as White British in 2019
  • London has the highest proportion of minority ethnic groups in England and Wales
  • 18.5% of London's population identified as Asian/Asian British in 2019
  • The Bangladeshi population in London increased by 58% between 2001 and 2011
  • 16.8% of London's population identified as Black/African/Caribbean/Black British in 2019
  • Polish-born residents were the largest foreign-born group in London in 2015, numbering 177,000
  • The number of people identifying as mixed ethnicity in London increased by 77% between 2001 and 2011
  • 23.4% of London's population was born in a non-EU country as of 2019
  • The Pakistani population in London increased by 37% between 2001 and 2011
  • 12.6% of London's population was born in EU countries (excluding UK) as of 2019
  • The Chinese population in London increased by 72% between 2001 and 2011

Move over, melting pot – Londons ethnic diversity is like a cultural kaleidoscope on fast forward! From a surging Black African population to a dwindling White British majority, the statistics paint a vibrant picture of Londons ever-evolving demographic landscape. With Newham leading the charge as the most ethnically diverse borough and Richmond upon Thames holding tight as the land of White British, Londons ethnic tapestry is more colorful than a rainbow on a sunny day. So, buckle up for a journey through the kaleidoscope of Londons ethnicity statistics, where every statistic tells a story – some surprising, some expected, and all undeniably fascinating.

Asian Communities

  • Indian ethnic group is the largest Asian group in London, making up 6.6% of the population in 2011
  • 18.5% of London's population identified as Asian/Asian British in 2019
  • The Bangladeshi population in London increased by 58% between 2001 and 2011
  • The Pakistani population in London increased by 37% between 2001 and 2011
  • The Chinese population in London increased by 72% between 2001 and 2011
  • 22.1% of London's population identified as Asian/Asian British in 2011
  • 4.9% of London's population identified as Indian in 2011
  • 2.7% of London's population identified as Bangladeshi in 2011
  • 2.7% of London's population identified as Pakistani in 2011
  • 1.5% of London's population identified as Chinese in 2011
  • 1.3% of London's population identified as Other Asian in 2011

Interpretation

In a city where diversity is the understated keyword and melting pot is an actual way of life, London's ethnicity statistics read like a complex and evolving novel. The Indian community, with its vibrant colors and spicy curry aromas, leads the pack as the largest Asian group in the concrete jungle, claiming its 6.6% stake in the city's cultural pie. Meanwhile, the Bangladeshi population plays a game of catch-up that would make any sports fan's head spin, sprinting ahead with a 58% jump in just ten years. The Pakistani and Chinese communities are not ones to be left behind either, showing their mettle with significant percentage increases that would put any stock market index to shame. As London's demographic dance continues to twist and turn, one thing is clear: the only constant in this city is change, and what a colorful, flavorful change it is.

Black Communities

  • 16.8% of London's population identified as Black/African/Caribbean/Black British in 2019
  • 15.6% of London's population identified as Black/African/Caribbean/Black British in 2011
  • 12.6% of London's population identified as Black African in 2011
  • 3.4% of London's population identified as Black Caribbean in 2011
  • 2.1% of London's population identified as Black Other in 2011

Interpretation

London's evolving cultural tapestry can be likened to a richly woven fabric, with each thread adding depth and vibrancy to the overall design. The increase in the percentage of Londoners identifying as Black/African/Caribbean/Black British over the past decade reflects not only the city's demographic shift but also its embrace of diversity and inclusion. As these numbers continue to rise, it is evident that London's heartbeat is pulsating with the rhythms of numerous heritages and histories, painting a portrait of unity in multiplicity, where every shade enriches the canvas of this dynamic metropolis.

Demographic Changes

  • White British population in London decreased from 59.8% in 2001 to 44.9% in 2011
  • Black African population in London increased from 5.3% in 2001 to 7.0% in 2011
  • 40.2% of London's population identified as White British in 2019
  • The number of people identifying as mixed ethnicity in London increased by 77% between 2001 and 2011
  • 3.4% of London's population identified as Other ethnic group in 2019
  • The Arab population in London was officially recognized and counted for the first time in the 2011 census
  • 5.0% of London's population identified as Mixed/Multiple ethnic groups in 2019
  • 5.0% of London's population identified as Other ethnic group in 2011
  • 33% of London's population was from Black, Asian and Minority Ethnic (BAME) groups in 2011
  • 2.5% of London's population identified as Arab in 2011

Interpretation

As London dances an intricate demographic tango, the statistics reveal a city shedding its monocultural coat to embrace a vibrant mosaic of identities. The White British population, once dominant, now finds itself in a more diverse spotlight, while the rise of Black African and mixed ethnicities paints a richer canvas of London life. The belated recognition of the Arab community adds another hue to this kaleidoscope, demonstrating the evolving pulse of the city's heartbeat. London's evolution into a melting pot of cultures is not merely a statistic, but a story of resilience, adaptation, and the harmonious symphony of difference.

Diversity Rankings

  • London has the highest proportion of minority ethnic groups in England and Wales
  • Newham is the most ethnically diverse borough in London, with 71% of its population from BAME groups
  • 44% of Black and Minority Ethnic people in England live in London
  • Richmond upon Thames is the least ethnically diverse borough in London, with 71% of its population identifying as White British

Interpretation

London's tapestry of diversity is unrivaled, with a colorful mosaic of ethnicities blending together in a harmonious cacophony of cultures. From the vibrant streets of Newham, where the pulse of BAME communities beats strongest, to the tranquil tranquility of Richmond upon Thames, where the chorus of White British voices resounds, every corner of the city tells a unique story of inclusion and identity. As the melting pot of England, London proudly embraces its rich tapestry of heritage, proving that unity thrives in the celebration of differences.

Immigration

  • 37% of London's population was born outside the UK as of 2015
  • Polish-born residents were the largest foreign-born group in London in 2015, numbering 177,000
  • 23.4% of London's population was born in a non-EU country as of 2019
  • 12.6% of London's population was born in EU countries (excluding UK) as of 2019
  • The Somali-born population in London was estimated at 65,333 in 2015
  • The Romanian-born population in London increased by 544% between 2001 and 2011
  • The Nigerian-born population in London was estimated at 114,718 in 2015
  • The Jamaican-born population in London was estimated at 87,467 in 2015
  • The Italian-born population in London was estimated at 62,050 in 2015
  • The Sri Lankan-born population in London was estimated at 84,542 in 2015
  • The Turkish-born population in London was estimated at 71,301 in 2015
  • The Filipino-born population in London was estimated at 38,000 in 2015
  • The Afghan-born population in London was estimated at 54,552 in 2015
  • The Ghanaian-born population in London was estimated at 62,896 in 2015
  • The Lithuanian-born population in London increased by 427% between 2001 and 2011
  • The Nepalese-born population in London was estimated at 19,000 in 2015
  • The Brazilian-born population in London was estimated at 31,000 in 2015
  • The Vietnamese-born population in London was estimated at 29,000 in 2015
  • The Colombian-born population in London was estimated at 25,000 in 2015
  • The Mauritian-born population in London was estimated at 23,000 in 2015
  • The Iranian-born population in London was estimated at 36,000 in 2015
  • The Portuguese-born population in London was estimated at 92,000 in 2015
  • The Spanish-born population in London was estimated at 54,000 in 2015
  • The Australian-born population in London was estimated at 53,000 in 2015
  • The South African-born population in London was estimated at 57,765 in 2015
  • The French-born population in London was estimated at 66,654 in 2015
  • The German-born population in London was estimated at 55,476 in 2015
  • The Irish-born population in London was estimated at 176,000 in 2015
  • The Kenyan-born population in London was estimated at 65,999 in 2015
  • The Ugandan-born population in London was estimated at 44,000 in 2015
  • The Zimbabwean-born population in London was estimated at 47,158 in 2015
  • The Greek Cypriot-born population in London was estimated at 43,000 in 2015
  • The Greek-born population in London was estimated at 35,169 in 2015

Interpretation

London's ethnicity statistics read like the colorful cast of characters in a global soap opera, with each nationality bringing its own flair to the bustling cityscape. From the Polish powerhouses to the Romanian revolutionaries and the Nigerian navigators, London is a melting pot of cultures that keeps the capital forever vibrant. With such a diverse tapestry of backgrounds weaving through its streets, London truly stands as a living testament to the beauty of multiculturalism and the richness it adds to everyday life.

Mixed Ethnicity

  • 2.1% of London's population identified as White and Black Caribbean in 2011

Interpretation

In a city as diverse as London, where the latest fashion trends often change more frequently than the weather, the statistic that 2.1% of the population identified as White and Black Caribbean in 2011 is a reminder that the city's cultural tapestry is as intricate and vibrant as a patchwork quilt. While this particular group may not be the most prominent in terms of numbers, their presence adds a unique flavor to the melting pot that is London, celebrating the rich diversity that makes this city truly one of a kind. Let's hope that as London continues to evolve, so too will our appreciation for all the colors of the rainbow that contribute to our shared identity.

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