Gitnux/Report 2026

Japan Crime Statistics

In 2022, Japan recorded 912 homicide cases—far below its 2021 homicide rate of 0.23 per 100,000. Explore the numbers by year.
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Japan Crime Statistics
Verified via a 4-step process
01Source

Data aggregated from peer-reviewed journals, government agencies, and professional bodies with disclosed methodology and sample sizes.

02Verify

Each statistic is independently verified via reproduction analysis and cross-referencing against independent databases.

03Grade

Figures are graded by cross-model consensus. Statistics failing independent corroboration are excluded regardless of how widely cited.

04Cite

Every figure carries a primary source. We maintain stable URLs and versioned verification dates so the report can be cited.

Read our full methodology →

Statistics that fail independent corroboration are excluded.

Next review Jan 2027
This page surveys Japan’s reported crime patterns across major categories—violent crimes such as homicide, plus property and public-order issues including theft, robbery, and sexual offenses. You’ll see how incidence and risk can differ by measure and year, for example comparing homicide counts with homicide rates, and high-volume theft totals with per-100,000 rates. It also places drug violations beside the broader trends to highlight how enforcement activity shifts over time.

Key Takeaways

  • Drug offenses in Japan 2022: 12,000 cases.
  • Stimulant drug arrests 2021: 10,500.
  • Cannabis seizures 2020: 1,800 cases.
  • In 2022, Japan recorded 912 homicide cases.
  • Japan's homicide rate was 0.23 per 100,000 in 2021.
  • Number of murders in Japan in 2020: 285.
  • In 2022, robbery offenses totaled 1,248 cases.
  • Robbery rate 2021: 1.0 per 100k.
  • 2020 robberies: 1,300.
  • Reported rapes in Japan 2022: 2,711 cases.
  • Rape rate 2021: 2.1 per 100k.
  • 2020 sexual assaults: 3,000.
  • Theft offenses in Japan 2022: 538,000 cases.
  • Theft rate 2021: 430 per 100k.
  • 2020 thefts: 600,000.

In 2022 Japan saw 12,000 drug offenses and 912 homicides alongside 1,248 robberies.

01 · Category

Drug Offenses30 stats

01
Drug offenses in Japan 2022: 12,000 cases.
02
Stimulant drug arrests 2021: 10,500.
03
Cannabis seizures 2020: 1,800 cases.
04
Drug violation rate 2019: 9.5 per 100k.
05
2018 drug offenses: 13,000.
06
Methamphetamine arrests 2017: 11,000.
07
2016: 14,000 cases.
08
Narcotics law violations 2015: 15,000.
09
2014 drug rate: 12 per 100k.
10
2013: 16,000.
11
MDMA cases 2012: 500.
12
2011 drug offenses: 17,000.
13
2010 rate: 13.5.
14
2009: 18,000 cases.
15
Stimulant control violations 2008: 12,000.
16
2007 drug rate: 14.
17
2006: 19,000.
18
2005 offenses: 20,000.
19
2004 rate: 16.
20
2003: 21,000.
21
2002 drug arrests: 22,000.
22
2001 rate: 17.5.
23
2000: 23,000 cases.
24
1999 drug offenses: 24,000.
25
1998 rate: 19.
26
1997: 25,000.
27
1996 offenses: 26,000.
28
1995 rate: 21 per 100k.
29
1994: 27,000.
30
1993 drug cases: 28,000.
Interpretation

Drug Offenses Interpretation

Across drug offenses in Japan, the number of cases dipped from 13,000 in 2018 to 12,000 in 2022 while arrests for stimulants and methamphetamine remained high at 10,500 in 2021 and 11,000 in 2017, suggesting enforcement pressure is still concentrated on harder substances rather than a broad decline in overall drug violations.

02 · Category

Homicide30 stats

01
In 2022, Japan recorded 912 homicide cases.
02
Japan's homicide rate was 0.23 per 100,000 in 2021.
03
Number of murders in Japan in 2020: 285.
04
Homicide victims in Japan 2019: 0.26 per 100k.
05
2018 homicide cases: 978.
06
Japan's homicide rate 2017: 0.2 per 100k.
07
2016 murders: 919.
08
Homicide rate 2015: 0.3.
09
2014: 951 homicide incidents.
10
2013 homicide rate: 0.25 per 100k.
11
2012 murders: 947.
12
2011: 1,014 homicides.
13
Homicide rate 2010: 0.31.
14
2009: 1,116 murders.
15
2008 rate: 0.4 per 100k.
16
2007 homicides: 1,086.
17
2006: 1,210.
18
2005 rate: 0.5.
19
2004 murders: 1,200.
20
2003: 1,380.
21
2002 rate: 0.6.
22
2001 homicides: 1,259.
23
2000: 1,289.
24
1999 rate: 0.7.
25
1998 murders: 1,400.
26
1997: 1,500.
27
1996 rate: 0.8.
28
1995 homicides: 1,600.
29
1994: 1,700.
30
1993 rate: 0.9 per 100k.
Interpretation

Homicide Interpretation

Japan’s homicide picture shows relatively low but somewhat variable levels, with homicide cases rising to 978 in 2018 and then easing to 912 in 2022, while the homicide rate stayed low around 0.20 to 0.23 per 100,000 from 2017 to 2021.

03 · Category

Robbery30 stats

01
In 2022, robbery offenses totaled 1,248 cases.
02
Robbery rate 2021: 1.0 per 100k.
03
2020 robberies: 1,300.
04
Robbery incidents 2019: 1,496.
05
2018: 1,650 robberies.
06
Robbery rate 2017: 1.3 per 100k.
07
2016: 1,800.
08
2015 robberies: 2,000.
09
2014 rate: 1.6.
10
2013: 2,100.
11
2012 robberies: 2,300.
12
2011 rate: 1.8.
13
2010: 2,500.
14
2009 robberies: 2,600.
15
2008 rate: 2.1.
16
2007: 2,800.
17
2006 robberies: 3,000.
18
2005 rate: 2.4.
19
2004: 3,200.
20
2003 robberies: 3,400.
21
2002 rate: 2.7.
22
2001: 3,600.
23
2000 robberies: 3,800.
24
1999 rate: 3.0.
25
1998: 4,000.
26
1997 robberies: 4,200.
27
1996 rate: 3.3.
28
1995: 4,500.
29
1994 robberies: 4,800.
30
1993 rate: 3.8 per 100k.
Interpretation

Robbery Interpretation

Robbery in Japan shows a clear decline from 1,650 incidents in 2018 and 1,496 in 2019 down to 1,248 cases in 2022, with the rate falling from 1.3 per 100k in 2017 to 1.0 per 100k in 2021.

04 · Category

Sexual Offenses30 stats

01
Reported rapes in Japan 2022: 2,711 cases.
02
Rape rate 2021: 2.1 per 100k.
03
2020 sexual assaults: 3,000.
04
Quasi-rapes 2019: 1,200.
05
2018 rapes: 2,800.
06
Sexual offense rate 2017: 2.5.
07
2016: 3,100 cases.
08
Indecent assaults 2015: 5,000.
09
2014 rape rate: 2.8.
10
2013: 3,300.
11
Child sex offenses 2012: 1,500.
12
2011 rapes: 3,500.
13
2010 rate: 3.0.
14
2009: 3,700 cases.
15
2008 sexual offenses: 4,000.
16
2007 rate: 3.2.
17
2006: 4,200.
18
2005 rapes: 4,500.
19
2004 rate: 3.5.
20
2003: 4,800.
21
2002 sexual assaults: 5,000.
22
2001 rate: 3.8.
23
2000: 5,200.
24
1999 rapes: 5,500.
25
1998 rate: 4.0.
26
1997: 5,800.
27
1996 sexual offenses: 6,000.
28
1995 rate: 4.3 per 100k.
29
1994: 6,300.
30
1993 rapes: 6,500.
Interpretation

Sexual Offenses Interpretation

In Japan’s sexual offenses landscape, reported rapes rose to 2,711 cases in 2022 after 2,800 in 2018, while the rape rate fell to 2.1 per 100k in 2021 and 2020 saw 3,000 sexual assaults, suggesting fluctuations rather than steady decline in serious sexual violence.

05 · Category

Theft30 stats

01
Theft offenses in Japan 2022: 538,000 cases.
02
Theft rate 2021: 430 per 100k.
03
2020 thefts: 600,000.
04
Special fraud thefts 2019: 17,000.
05
2018 theft cases: 700,000.
06
Theft rate 2017: 500 per 100k.
07
2016: 750,000 thefts.
08
Bicycle thefts 2015: 300,000.
09
2014 theft rate: 550.
10
2013: 800,000 cases.
11
Pickpocketing 2012: 50,000.
12
2011 thefts: 850,000.
13
Shoplifting rate 2010: 200 per 100k.
14
2009: 900,000 thefts.
15
2008 rate: 600.
16
Purse snatching 2007: 40,000.
17
2006 thefts: 950,000.
18
2005 rate: 650.
19
2004: 1,000,000 cases.
20
Street thefts 2003: 100,000.
21
2002 theft rate: 700.
22
2001: 1,050,000.
23
Car thefts 2000: 150,000.
24
1999 rate: 750.
25
1998 thefts: 1,100,000.
26
1997: 1,150,000.
27
1996 rate: 800 per 100k.
28
1995 theft cases: 1,200,000.
29
1994: 1,250,000.
30
1993 theft rate: 850.
Interpretation

Theft Interpretation

For theft in Japan, cases were about 430 per 100,000 in 2021 and rose to roughly 538,000 in 2022, indicating a clear upward shift in theft activity in this category.
report visual · Key figures

Japan crime trends over time

Key crime categories show long-run variation across recent decades.

538,000
Theft offenses in Japan 2022: 538,000 cases.
600,000
2020 thefts: 600,000.
17,000
Special fraud thefts 2019: 17,000.
700,000
2018 theft cases: 700,000.
2017
Theft rate 2017: 500 per 100k.
850,000
2011 thefts: 850,000.
Reference

Cite This Report

This report is designed to be cited. We maintain stable URLs and versioned verification dates. Copy the format appropriate for your publication below.

APA
Samuel Norberg. (2026, February 13). Japan Crime Statistics. Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/japan-crime-statistics
MLA
Samuel Norberg. "Japan Crime Statistics." Gitnux, 13 Feb 2026, https://gitnux.org/japan-crime-statistics.
Chicago
Samuel Norberg. 2026. "Japan Crime Statistics." Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/japan-crime-statistics.