GITNUX MARKETDATA REPORT 2024

Global Energy Industry Statistics

The global energy industry statistics show a continued growth in renewable energy sources, increasing investment in sustainable technologies, and a shift towards cleaner energy production to combat climate change.

Highlights: Global Energy Industry Statistics

  • Global energy consumption in 2020 decreased by 3.8%.
  • China leads in total energy production, producing about 142.97 exajoules in 2020.
  • The oil sector fell by more than 9% from its 2019 levels due to COVID-19.
  • By 2030, renewable energy is predicted to meet around 30% of the world’s power demand.
  • As of 2020, coal still accounted for 27% of world's total energy consumption.
  • Global natural gas consumption fell by 2.3% in 2020.
  • The Iranian proved oil reserves accounted for about 15.3% of the world’s total oil reserves in 2020.
  • Global electrical power consumption is set to increase by nearly 79% by 2040, from 22,126TWh in 2018 to 39,489TWh.
  • The United States was the largest consumer of oil in the world in 2020 with an average of 18.6 million barrels used per day.
  • Wind power is the second fastest growing source of energy, with over 593GW capacity worldwide in 2018.
  • The Middle East was the only region where energy consumption grew (+0.6%) in 2020.
  • Global nuclear output increased by 1.0% in 2020, the least affected fuel by the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • In OECD countries, electricity and heat production sector was responsible for 40.5% of CO2 emissions in 2019.
  • Global renewable electricity generation is projected to increase by over 1/3 by 2024.
  • Global energy-related CO2 emissions declined by 5.8% in 2020, the largest decrease since WWII.
  • From 2015 to 2020, energy production from renewable sources increased by about 45%.
  • The global energy storage market is expected to reach 158 GW/622 GWh by 2030.

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The Latest Global Energy Industry Statistics Explained

Global energy consumption in 2020 decreased by 3.8%.

The statistic that global energy consumption decreased by 3.8% in 2020 indicates that the total amount of energy consumed worldwide was lower in 2020 compared to the previous year. This decrease could be attributed to various factors such as the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic leading to reduced economic activities, restrictions on mobility, and changes in energy demand patterns. A decline in energy consumption may have implications for global energy markets, environmental sustainability, and energy policies as countries adapt to the changing energy landscape and strive to meet their climate goals. The 3.8% decrease highlights a significant shift in global energy dynamics and points towards potential trends and challenges in the energy sector.

China leads in total energy production, producing about 142.97 exajoules in 2020.

The statistic “China leads in total energy production, producing about 142.97 exajoules in 2020” indicates that China generated the highest total amount of energy compared to other countries in the year 2020. The term “exajoules” is a unit of energy equivalent to 10^18 joules, highlighting the massive scale of energy production in China. This statistic showcases China’s significant role in the global energy landscape, and its position as a key player in meeting energy demands both domestically and internationally. By producing such a substantial amount of energy, China demonstrates its capacity for resource utilization and its contribution to meeting the world’s energy needs.

The oil sector fell by more than 9% from its 2019 levels due to COVID-19.

The statistic indicates that the oil sector experienced a decline of more than 9% in its performance compared to the levels seen in 2019, primarily attributed to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. This significant decrease in the oil sector can be attributed to various factors such as reduced global demand for oil as a result of lockdown measures, travel restrictions, and economic slowdown caused by the pandemic. The decrease in demand led to a surplus in oil supply, causing prices to plummet and the industry to suffer substantial losses. The statistic highlights the vulnerability of the oil sector to external shocks and demonstrates the widespread economic consequences of the global health crisis.

By 2030, renewable energy is predicted to meet around 30% of the world’s power demand.

The statistic stating that by 2030, renewable energy is predicted to meet around 30% of the world’s power demand indicates a significant shift towards cleaner and sustainable sources of energy. This projection suggests a substantial increase in the adoption and utilization of renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, hydroelectric, and biomass to meet the global electricity needs. This transition towards renewables is driven by environmental concerns, energy security, and advancements in technology that have made these sources more cost-effective and efficient. Achieving this target would not only help in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and combatting climate change but also promote energy diversity and independence across regions worldwide.

As of 2020, coal still accounted for 27% of world’s total energy consumption.

The statistic “As of 2020, coal still accounted for 27% of the world’s total energy consumption” indicates that, despite global efforts to transition to cleaner and more sustainable energy sources, coal remains a significant contributor to meeting energy demands on a global scale. This suggests that coal continues to play a crucial role in the energy mix of various countries and regions worldwide. The statistic highlights the ongoing challenge of reducing reliance on coal to mitigate its environmental impact, particularly in terms of greenhouse gas emissions and air pollution, while emphasizing the need for accelerated efforts to accelerate the transition to renewable energy sources.

Global natural gas consumption fell by 2.3% in 2020.

The statistic that global natural gas consumption fell by 2.3% in 2020 indicates a decrease in the overall usage of natural gas as an energy source on a worldwide scale during that year. This decline may be attributed to various factors such as the economic disruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, shifting energy policies towards renewable sources, and changes in energy demand patterns due to lockdowns and restrictions. The decrease in natural gas consumption could have implications for energy markets, greenhouse gas emissions, and energy security globally, highlighting the interconnectedness of energy systems and the need for sustainable energy transitions.

The Iranian proved oil reserves accounted for about 15.3% of the world’s total oil reserves in 2020.

In 2020, the Iranian proved oil reserves, which are the estimated quantities of oil that analysis suggests can be technically and economically recovered with existing technology, constituted approximately 15.3% of the world’s total known and recoverable oil reserves. This statistic highlights the significant share of global oil reserves held by Iran, indicating its importance as a major player in the oil industry. The substantial portion of the world’s oil reserves owned by Iran further emphasizes its influence on global oil markets and its role in meeting global energy demands.

Global electrical power consumption is set to increase by nearly 79% by 2040, from 22,126TWh in 2018 to 39,489TWh.

The statistic states that global electrical power consumption is projected to significantly rise by approximately 79% by the year 2040. This increase is forecasted to go from 22,126 terawatt-hours (TWh) in 2018 to 39,489 TWh in 2040. This growth in power consumption indicates a substantial surge in the demand for electricity worldwide over the next two decades. Factors contributing to this surge could include population growth, industrialization, urbanization, and the adoption of new technologies that rely on electricity. The implications of this significant increase in electrical power consumption highlight the importance of sustainable energy practices, efficient resource management, and the need for investment in renewable energy sources to meet the growing global demand for electricity while minimizing environmental impact.

The United States was the largest consumer of oil in the world in 2020 with an average of 18.6 million barrels used per day.

The statistic indicates that the United States held the position of being the top consumer of oil globally in 2020, highlighting its significant reliance on this energy source. The average daily consumption of 18.6 million barrels of oil reflects the extensive use of oil across various sectors of the US economy, including transportation, industry, and power generation. This high level of consumption underscores the country’s importance in the global oil market and its significant impact on oil prices and supply dynamics. Additionally, it may also suggest the need for the United States to focus on diversifying its energy sources and implementing strategies to reduce its dependence on oil to enhance energy security and mitigate environmental concerns.

Wind power is the second fastest growing source of energy, with over 593GW capacity worldwide in 2018.

This statistic highlights the significant growth of wind power as an alternative energy source globally, showcasing its rapid increase in capacity. With over 593GW capacity worldwide in 2018, wind power ranks as the second fastest growing source of energy, underscoring its potential to play a crucial role in the transition towards cleaner and more sustainable energy production. The increasing adoption of wind power signifies a shift towards renewable energy sources, driven by factors such as technological advancements, government policies promoting clean energy, and growing awareness of the need to mitigate climate change. This statistic reflects the increasing significance of wind power in the global energy landscape and its potential to contribute towards a more environmentally friendly and sustainable energy future.

The Middle East was the only region where energy consumption grew (+0.6%) in 2020.

The statistic indicates that in 2020, the Middle East was the only region in the world where energy consumption experienced a growth of 0.6% compared to the previous year. This implies that while many other regions may have experienced a decrease or stagnation in energy consumption during that period, the Middle East saw an increase in the demand for energy. This growth in energy consumption could be attributed to various factors such as population growth, industrial development, energy infrastructure investments, or shifts in energy policies in the region. The statistic highlights a unique trend in the Middle East’s energy consumption landscape compared to the rest of the world in 2020.

Global nuclear output increased by 1.0% in 2020, the least affected fuel by the COVID-19 pandemic.

The statistic states that global nuclear power production experienced a 1.0% increase in output in 2020, making it the least affected fuel source by the COVID-19 pandemic. This suggests that despite the challenges posed by the pandemic, the nuclear energy sector was able to maintain and even slightly improve its productivity levels. This resilience could be attributed to the stable nature of nuclear power plants which can operate continuously and require minimal human intervention once operational. The reliability of nuclear energy as a baseload power source may have allowed it to weather the disruptions caused by the pandemic more effectively compared to other energy sources that rely on more variable or labor-intensive operations.

In OECD countries, electricity and heat production sector was responsible for 40.5% of CO2 emissions in 2019.

The statistic that in OECD countries, the electricity and heat production sector was responsible for 40.5% of CO2 emissions in 2019 highlights the significant contribution of this sector to overall carbon dioxide emissions. This indicates that the generation of electricity and heat through various sources like coal, gas, and oil is a major driver of greenhouse gas emissions within OECD countries. As the electricity and heat production sector plays a prominent role in contributing to climate change, efforts to transition towards cleaner and more sustainable sources of energy are crucial in order to reduce CO2 emissions and mitigate the impact of global warming.

Global renewable electricity generation is projected to increase by over 1/3 by 2024.

The statistic that global renewable electricity generation is projected to increase by over 1/3 by 2024 indicates a significant growth trajectory for the renewable energy sector worldwide. This projection suggests that the production of electricity from renewable sources such as solar, wind, hydropower, and biomass is expected to increase by more than one-third compared to the current levels within the next few years. This rapid expansion underscores the increasing adoption and investment in renewable energy technologies, driven by factors such as government policies, technological advancements, cost competitiveness, and growing environmental awareness. The growth in renewable electricity generation signifies a shift towards a more sustainable and greener energy mix globally, with implications for reducing carbon emissions and addressing climate change.

Global energy-related CO2 emissions declined by 5.8% in 2020, the largest decrease since WWII.

The statistic that global energy-related CO2 emissions declined by 5.8% in 2020 indicates a significant reduction in the amount of carbon dioxide released into the atmosphere as a result of human activities related to energy consumption. This decrease is notable not only for its magnitude but also because it marks the largest reduction since World War II. The decline in CO2 emissions can be attributed to various factors, including the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on economic activities and transportation, as well as the increasing adoption of renewable energy sources and energy efficiency measures globally. While this reduction in emissions is a positive development for efforts to combat climate change, it also underscores the need for continued and accelerated action to transition to a more sustainable and low-carbon energy system in order to meet long-term climate goals and mitigate the impacts of global warming.

From 2015 to 2020, energy production from renewable sources increased by about 45%.

The statistic “From 2015 to 2020, energy production from renewable sources increased by about 45%” indicates that over the five-year period, there was a substantial 45% growth in the generation of energy from renewable sources such as solar, wind, hydropower, and biomass. This increase signifies a significant shift towards cleaner and more sustainable energy generation practices during the specified timeframe. The rise in renewable energy production can have positive implications for reducing greenhouse gas emissions, mitigating climate change, and promoting energy independence. It also suggests a growing global awareness and commitment towards transitioning to more environmentally friendly energy sources to meet the increasing demand for energy while minimizing environmental impacts.

The global energy storage market is expected to reach 158 GW/622 GWh by 2030.

The statistic indicates that the global energy storage market is projected to grow significantly by 2030, reaching a capacity of 158 gigawatts (GW) and 622 gigawatt-hours (GWh). This growth reflects the increasing adoption of energy storage technologies worldwide, driven by factors such as the transition to renewable energy sources, grid modernization efforts, and the need to address intermittency challenges in the power sector. The expanding market for energy storage solutions presents opportunities for stakeholders across the industry, including manufacturers, developers, utilities, and policymakers, to support the integration of renewable energy, enhance grid stability, and improve overall energy efficiency.

Conclusion

The global energy industry statistics provide valuable insights into the trends and challenges facing the sector. By analyzing these statistics, we can better understand the dynamics of energy production, consumption, and investment around the world. It is crucial for policymakers, businesses, and consumers to stay informed and proactive in addressing the complex issues shaping the future of energy.

References

0. – https://www.www.statista.com

1. – https://www.www.bnamericas.com

2. – https://www.www.bp.com

3. – https://www.www.woodmac.com

4. – https://www.www.iea.org

How we write our statistic reports:

We have not conducted any studies ourselves. Our article provides a summary of all the statistics and studies available at the time of writing. We are solely presenting a summary, not expressing our own opinion. We have collected all statistics within our internal database. In some cases, we use Artificial Intelligence for formulating the statistics. The articles are updated regularly.

See our Editorial Process.

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