GITNUX MARKETDATA REPORT 2024

Global Debt Industry Statistics

The global debt industry is characterized by increasing debt levels, growing market size, and a mix of both public and private debt instruments.

Highlights: Global Debt Industry Statistics

  • By the end of 2021, global debt is expected to reach $296 trillion.
  • The global corporate debt market reached $13.5 trillion at the end of 2018 according to McKinsey Global Institute.
  • The highest debt-to-GDP ratio globally in 2019 was Japan at 238%.
  • Emerging markets' debt increased by $2.6 trillion to a record $92.5 trillion in Q3 of 2020.
  • Sovereign debt is projected to reach 118% of GDP in advanced economies, and 64% in emerging economies by end of 2021.
  • Global debt markets could face a $1.3 trillion refinancing hurdle by 2022.
  • Global debt could reach $360 trillion by 2030, according to Global Institute for Tomorrow.
  • Government debt in emerging markets has reached 60% of GDP, a surge of 10% since 2019.
  • Canada has the highest household debt level among the G7 nations, at over 100 percent of GDP.
  • Student loan debt in the U.S. reached $1.6 trillion in the first quarter of 2020, which contributes significantly to the global debt industry.
  • Global public debt is close to all-time highs of over 70% of GDP, untouched since the Second World War.
  • In 2020, Global government debt rose $9.3 trillion.
  • Global debt-to-GDP ratio broke a new record of over 355% in 2020.
  • Global debt for all sectors (household, government, corporate and financial) increased to above 300% in Q1 2020.
  • By 2025, the global debt to GDP ratio is predicted to fall below 320%, according to the Institute of International Finance.

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The Latest Global Debt Industry Statistics Explained

By the end of 2021, global debt is expected to reach $296 trillion.

The statistic that global debt is projected to reach $296 trillion by the end of 2021 indicates the total amount of money owed by countries, corporations, and individuals worldwide. This staggering amount of debt reflects the cumulative borrowings and liabilities incurred by entities in various sectors across the globe. The increasing global debt levels can have significant implications for economic stability and financial markets, potentially leading to concerns about debt sustainability, credit risks, and the ability of borrowers to meet their repayment obligations. Monitoring and managing this enormous debt burden will be crucial for addressing financial vulnerabilities and fostering sustainable economic growth in the future.

The global corporate debt market reached $13.5 trillion at the end of 2018 according to McKinsey Global Institute.

The statistic that the global corporate debt market reached $13.5 trillion at the end of 2018 according to the McKinsey Global Institute indicates the substantial scale of debt accumulation by corporations worldwide. This figure reflects the total amount of debt issued by companies in the form of bonds and other instruments in order to finance their operations, investments, and growth. The size of the corporate debt market suggests that businesses have been leveraging external financing to support their activities, potentially indicating opportunities for expansion but also highlighting potential risks in terms of debt sustainability and financial stability. It is crucial for policymakers, investors, and corporate leaders to monitor and manage corporate debt levels to ensure economic health and resilience.

The highest debt-to-GDP ratio globally in 2019 was Japan at 238%.

In 2019, Japan had the highest debt-to-GDP ratio in the world at 238%. This statistic indicates that Japan’s total government debt was 238% of its gross domestic product (GDP). A high debt-to-GDP ratio suggests that a country may have difficulty repaying its debt obligations, which can potentially lead to economic instability or crisis. Japan’s high debt level reflects its long history of government borrowing to finance stimulus packages and support its aging population. Monitoring and managing the debt-to-GDP ratio is essential for economic policymakers to ensure sustainable government finances and overall economic stability.

Emerging markets’ debt increased by $2.6 trillion to a record $92.5 trillion in Q3 of 2020.

The statistic that emerging markets’ debt increased by $2.6 trillion to a record $92.5 trillion in Q3 of 2020 indicates a significant rise in the total debt levels of these countries during that period. This surge in debt could be driven by various factors such as the economic impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, increased borrowing to fund government stimulus packages, and currency depreciation in these markets. The record high level of debt in emerging markets could have potential implications for their financial stability and ability to service their debt obligations in the future. Policymakers and investors should closely monitor this situation to assess the risks and implications associated with the growing debt burden in emerging economies.

Sovereign debt is projected to reach 118% of GDP in advanced economies, and 64% in emerging economies by end of 2021.

The statistic indicates that sovereign debt levels are expected to escalate in both advanced and emerging economies by the end of 2021. The projection is that advanced economies will see their debt levels reach 118% of their Gross Domestic Product (GDP), highlighting a significant burden on their fiscal health. In comparison, emerging economies are expected to have their debt levels at 64% of GDP, signaling a relatively lower but still notable level of indebtedness. This increase in sovereign debt suggests that governments in both types of economies are taking on more debt to cope with the economic impacts of the ongoing global crises, which could have long-term implications for their financial stability and ability to service the debt.

Global debt markets could face a $1.3 trillion refinancing hurdle by 2022.

The statistic stating that global debt markets could face a $1.3 trillion refinancing hurdle by 2022 suggests that a substantial amount of debt instruments are due to mature and require refinancing within the designated time frame. This figure signifies the magnitude of the financial challenge faced by various entities, including governments, corporations, and financial institutions, in restructuring their existing debt obligations. Failure to successfully refinance these debts could potentially lead to liquidity constraints, increased borrowing costs, and financial instability in the global economy. Therefore, it is imperative for stakeholders to carefully assess their refinancing needs and develop effective strategies to manage this significant refinancing hurdle in the coming years.

Global debt could reach $360 trillion by 2030, according to Global Institute for Tomorrow.

The statistic that global debt could reach $360 trillion by 2030, as projected by the Global Institute for Tomorrow, indicates a potentially significant increase in the overall debt levels worldwide over the next decade. This projection suggests a growing burden of debt that could have significant implications for global financial stability, economic growth, and socio-political dynamics. Such a high level of debt could pose risks to financial markets, potentially leading to debt crises, credit constraints, and economic downturns if not managed effectively. It highlights the importance of prudent fiscal management, debt sustainability, and international cooperation to address and mitigate the risks associated with escalating global debt levels.

Government debt in emerging markets has reached 60% of GDP, a surge of 10% since 2019.

The statistic indicates that in emerging market economies, the total government debt has risen to 60% of their Gross Domestic Product (GDP), marking a significant increase of 10% from the previous year, 2019. This surge in government debt signals a potential strain on the financial stability and economic health of these countries as higher debt levels can lead to increased borrowing costs, reduced investment, and potential risks of default. The rise in government debt may be attributed to factors such as economic slowdowns, increased government spending to combat the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, and reduced revenue generation. Monitoring and managing government debt levels will be crucial for these emerging markets to ensure sustainable economic growth and stability in the long term.

Canada has the highest household debt level among the G7 nations, at over 100 percent of GDP.

The statistic indicates that Canada holds the highest amount of household debt relative to its economic output compared to other G7 nations. Specifically, Canadian households owe more than the value of the country’s total economic output (GDP), totaling over 100 percent. This high level of household debt could have implications for the overall economy, as heavy debt burdens may impact consumer spending, saving rates, and financial stability. It suggests that Canadian households may be borrowing beyond their means, potentially leading to challenges in meeting debt obligations or a potential economic downturn if not managed effectively.

Student loan debt in the U.S. reached $1.6 trillion in the first quarter of 2020, which contributes significantly to the global debt industry.

The statistic indicates that student loan debt in the U.S. has reached a staggering $1.6 trillion in the first quarter of 2020, highlighting the substantial financial burden faced by millions of Americans pursuing higher education. This massive debt load not only impacts individuals and families but also has broader implications for the global debt industry. The prevalence of student loan debt contributes to the overall debt landscape, affecting economic growth and financial stability. As such, it is crucial to address the growing student loan debt crisis to mitigate its long-term consequences on individuals and the broader economy.

Global public debt is close to all-time highs of over 70% of GDP, untouched since the Second World War.

The statistic that global public debt is close to all-time highs of over 70% of GDP, untouched since the Second World War indicates that the level of government debt relative to the size of economies around the world is currently at historic levels. This is a concerning observation as high levels of public debt can have a range of negative implications, including increased borrowing costs, reduced fiscal flexibility, and potential economic instability. The fact that the current levels have not been seen since the aftermath of the Second World War suggests a significant accumulation of debt over the years, potentially exacerbated by recent global economic challenges such as the Covid-19 pandemic. Policymakers may need to carefully consider strategies to address and manage public debt levels to ensure long-term economic sustainability and growth.

In 2020, Global government debt rose $9.3 trillion.

The statistic “In 2020, global government debt rose by $9.3 trillion” indicates a substantial increase in the total amount of debt held by governments around the world over the course of that year. This rise could be attributed to various factors such as the economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, with governments implementing significant stimulus packages to support their economies and health systems. The large increase in government debt highlights the financial strain faced by many countries as they navigate the challenges brought about by the pandemic and underscores the need for careful fiscal management and planning to address the growing debt burden and ensure long-term economic stability.

Global debt-to-GDP ratio broke a new record of over 355% in 2020.

The statistic highlights that the global debt-to-GDP ratio, which represents the total debt of all countries combined relative to the total economic output (Gross Domestic Product or GDP), reached an unprecedented level of over 355% in 2020. This indicates that countries collectively owed significantly more than the total value of all goods and services produced globally in that year. This high level of debt relative to economic output can raise concerns about the sustainability of debt burdens, potential risk of default, and macroeconomic stability. The impact of such a high debt-to-GDP ratio can vary depending on factors such as interest rates, economic growth, and government policies, and requires careful monitoring and management by policymakers to avoid potential financial instability.

Global debt for all sectors (household, government, corporate and financial) increased to above 300% in Q1 2020.

The statistic indicates that the total debt accumulated by all sectors, including households, governments, corporations, and financial institutions, exceeded 300% of global gross domestic product (GDP) in the first quarter of 2020. This suggests that the overall debt levels relative to the size of the global economy have reached historically high levels, potentially signaling increased financial vulnerability and risk. High debt levels can strain economies, leading to concerns about sustainability and the ability to repay debts in the future, especially during times of economic downturn or crisis. It may also indicate a higher likelihood of financial instability and potential negative impacts on economic growth and stability if left unchecked.

By 2025, the global debt to GDP ratio is predicted to fall below 320%, according to the Institute of International Finance.

The statistic indicates that the global debt-to-GDP ratio is expected to decrease to below 320% by the year 2025, as projected by the Institute of International Finance. The debt-to-GDP ratio is a common measure used to assess a country’s ability to pay its debts in relation to the size of its economy. A lower ratio indicates that a country’s debt burden is decreasing relative to its economic output, which can be viewed as a positive development. A declining global debt-to-GDP ratio could suggest improvements in fiscal management, economic growth, and debt reduction strategies across countries worldwide, potentially leading to greater financial stability and reduced risks of debt-related crises.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the global debt industry plays a crucial role in the economy, but it also poses significant risks if not managed effectively. Understanding the statistics surrounding global debt can provide valuable insights into the state of the economy and the financial well-being of individuals and institutions worldwide. It is essential for policymakers, businesses, and consumers to closely monitor and address the trends in global debt to ensure sustainable economic growth and stability.

References

0. – https://www.www.iif.com

1. – https://www.www.federalreserve.gov

2. – https://www.www.mckinsey.com

3. – https://www.www.statista.com

4. – https://www.www.spglobal.com

5. – https://www.voxeu.org

6. – https://www.www.ft.com

7. – https://www.bankunderground.co.uk

8. – https://www.blogs.imf.org

9. – https://www.www.brookings.edu

10. – https://www.www.cnbc.com

11. – https://www.www.businesstoday.in

12. – https://www.jumpstartmag.com

How we write our statistic reports:

We have not conducted any studies ourselves. Our article provides a summary of all the statistics and studies available at the time of writing. We are solely presenting a summary, not expressing our own opinion. We have collected all statistics within our internal database. In some cases, we use Artificial Intelligence for formulating the statistics. The articles are updated regularly.

See our Editorial Process.

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