GITNUXREPORT 2025

Brazil Agriculture Statistics

Brazil's agriculture dominates global markets through coffee, soy, and beef exports.

Jannik Linder

Co-Founder of Gitnux, specialized in content and tech since 2016.

First published: April 29, 2025

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Statistic 1

The Brazilian government has invested over BRL 2 billion annually into sustainable agriculture programs since 2020

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The country’s agricultural research expenditure is approximately BRL 3 billion annually, focusing on crop improvement and pest control

Statistic 3

The total value of agricultural insurance premiums in Brazil was over BRL 1.5 billion in 2022, promoting risk management among farmers

Statistic 4

Brazil has approximately 25,000 agricultural cooperatives, facilitating access to markets and credit for small farmers

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The total land area used for agriculture in Brazil is approximately 71 million hectares

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The country has roughly 9 million farms, with an average farm size of about 42 hectares

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The Amazon rainforest is a key region for Amazonian agriculture, with projects reaching over 16 million hectares

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Approximately 80% of Brazil's agricultural land is used for crop cultivation and livestock, with the remaining used for forestry and other purposes

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The country has seen a steady increase in organic farming, with organic agricultural area expanding by over 20% from 2019 to 2022

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Brazil has approximately 102,000 km of rural roads facilitating agricultural transport, essential for market connectivity

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The expansion of arable land for soybean cultivation in Brazil increased by approximately 3 million hectares from 2019 to 2022

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Approximately 70% of Brazil's farms are family-owned, highlighting the importance of smallholder agriculture

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Brazil has been investing heavily in agroforestry systems, with over 5 million hectares under such practices as of 2022

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The country has aimed to reduce deforestation in the Amazon by 30% over the next decade through sustainable agricultural practices

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About 1.5 million hectares of degraded land have been restored through sustainable practices in Brazil since 2015, contributing to reforestation and soil health

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The country's urban agriculture projectshave increased by 30% from 2018 to 2022, supporting local food systems and community resilience

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Approximately 60% of Brazil’s agricultural exports are shipped through the Port of Santos, the busiest port in Latin America

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The country has set a target to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture by 15% by 2030 through sustainable practices

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In 2022, the use of genetically modified crops in Brazil covered approximately 50 million hectares, mainly soy, corn, and cotton

Statistic 20

The expansion of biofuel crop cultivation, mainly ethanol from sugarcane, covers approximately 8 million hectares, contributing to renewable energy targets

Statistic 21

Brazil is the world's largest producer of coffee, accounting for approximately 37% of global coffee production in 2022

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Brazil is the leading exporter of soybeans, exporting approximately 84 million tons in 2022

Statistic 23

Brazil produced around 243 million tons of sugarcane in 2022, making it the world's largest producer

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Brazil ranks second worldwide in maize production, with approximately 125 million tons produced in 2022

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The country’s rice production was approximately 11 million tons in 2022, ranking Brazil among major producers in Latin America

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Brazil’s avocado exports surpassed 10,000 tons in 2022, accounting for a significant share of Latin American exports

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Brazil's cotton production was around 2.8 million tons in 2022, ranking among the top producers globally

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Brazil is one of the world's largest producers of orange juice, producing about 1.2 million tons in 2022

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Coffee has historically been a major export commodity for Brazil, with exports valued at over $6 billion in 2022

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Brazil’s soy exports are primarily destined for China, accounting for around 60% of total soy exports in 2022

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The state of Mato Grosso accounts for nearly 30% of Brazil's total soybean output

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The country’s wheat production is approximately 3.4 million tons annually, mainly in the southern regions

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Brazil is the third-largest producer of bananas, with an output of around 7 million tons in 2022

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Organic coffee accounts for about 7% of Brazil’s total coffee production, with exports growing at an annual rate of 15% since 2018

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Brazil is a leading producer of tropical fruits, with mangoes, papayas, and guavas being prominent export items; mango exports increased by 25% in 2022

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The country’s aquaculture sector produced over 700,000 tons of fish in 2022, primarily tilapia and carp species

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Brazil has more than 200,000 farms engaged in organic produce cultivation, with organic sales exceeding BRL 10 billion in 2022

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The country is aiming to achieve a 25% increase in agricultural productivity by 2030 through technological innovation

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Brazil's citrus fruit production was approximately 350 million 40.8 kg boxes in 2022, making it one of the largest citrus producers globally

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The country's corn exports increased by 10% from 2021 to 2022, totaling about 35 million tons

Statistic 41

The use of precision agriculture technologies in Brazil has increased by 50% over the past five years, improving efficiency and sustainability

Statistic 42

Brazil's export of processed foods, including canned fruits and juices, grew by 20% in 2022, reaching a value of approximately USD 5 billion

Statistic 43

The Brazilian government launched the “Brazil Agribusiness Plan” in 2020, aiming to make the country a top 5 global agricultural producer by 2030

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The staple crop, maize, is grown in all regions of Brazil, with the highest yields in the Center-West, producing around 125 million tons annually

Statistic 45

Brazil's durum wheat consumption increased by approximately 15% over the past three years, driven by consumer demand for pasta products

Statistic 46

Brazil's export values of organic products grew by over 25% in 2022, with organic cereals, fruits, and coffee leading the growth

Statistic 47

Brazil's fish and aquaculture exports increased by 18% in 2022, totaling over USD 600 million, mostly shrimp and tilapia

Statistic 48

The value of Brazil’s organic agricultural exports is projected to reach USD 2 billion by 2025, owing to increased global demand

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The average age of farmers in Brazil is around 50 years, with youth participation in agriculture being under 20%, indicating challenges in youth engagement

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Brazil's climate conditions have made it suitable for year-round crop production, supporting multiple harvests per year, especially in the Center-West and Southeast regions

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Agriculture contributes around 23% to Brazil's GDP as of 2022

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Livestock farming accounts for about 40% of Brazil's agricultural GDP

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Brazil’s forest-based agriculture contributes significantly to the economy, particularly in the Cerrado biome, with a value exceeding BRL 50 billion annually

Statistic 54

The agrochemical sector in Brazil is valued at over BRL 25 billion, making it one of the largest markets in Latin America

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Brazil’s agricultural exports are responsible for over 40% of the country’s total exports, with key commodities including soy, beef, and coffee

Statistic 56

Brazil's total agricultural trade surplus reached around USD 80 billion in 2022, highlighting the country's significant role in global food supply

Statistic 57

Brazil's rural micro and small enterprises have increased by 15% since 2020, contributing substantially to local economies

Statistic 58

The country's agricultural sector has created more than 30 million jobs directly and indirectly, representing around 20% of the national employment

Statistic 59

Brazil’s livestock herd includes over 220 million cattle, making it the third-largest cattle herd worldwide

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Poultry production in Brazil reached 13.6 billion chickens in 2022, making it one of the top global producers

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Brazil's livestock sector produces about 40 million tons of meat annually, ranking it among the top meat producers globally

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The country’s milk production reached about 35 billion liters in 2022, making Brazil one of the top dairy producers in Latin America

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The country's cattle herd is expected to grow by approximately 2% annually through modern breeding and management practices

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Brazil is the world's largest exporter of beef, with exports valued at over USD 9 billion in 2022, mainly to China and Middle Eastern countries

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Key Highlights

Brazil is the world's largest producer of coffee, accounting for approximately 37% of global coffee production in 2022
Agriculture contributes around 23% to Brazil's GDP as of 2022
Brazil is the leading exporter of soybeans, exporting approximately 84 million tons in 2022
The total land area used for agriculture in Brazil is approximately 71 million hectares
Livestock farming accounts for about 40% of Brazil's agricultural GDP
Brazil produced around 243 million tons of sugarcane in 2022, making it the world's largest producer
The country has roughly 9 million farms, with an average farm size of about 42 hectares
Brazil ranks second worldwide in maize production, with approximately 125 million tons produced in 2022
The Amazon rainforest is a key region for Amazonian agriculture, with projects reaching over 16 million hectares
Brazil’s livestock herd includes over 220 million cattle, making it the third-largest cattle herd worldwide
Poultry production in Brazil reached 13.6 billion chickens in 2022, making it one of the top global producers
The country’s rice production was approximately 11 million tons in 2022, ranking Brazil among major producers in Latin America
Brazil’s avocado exports surpassed 10,000 tons in 2022, accounting for a significant share of Latin American exports

Brazil’s vast and diverse agricultural landscape dominates global markets as the world’s top coffee, soy, and sugarcane producer, while contributing nearly a quarter of the country’s GDP and supporting millions of jobs through its expansive farms and innovative sustainable practices.

Agricultural Finance and Crop Cultivation

The Brazilian government has invested over BRL 2 billion annually into sustainable agriculture programs since 2020
The country’s agricultural research expenditure is approximately BRL 3 billion annually, focusing on crop improvement and pest control
The total value of agricultural insurance premiums in Brazil was over BRL 1.5 billion in 2022, promoting risk management among farmers
Brazil has approximately 25,000 agricultural cooperatives, facilitating access to markets and credit for small farmers

Agricultural Finance and Crop Cultivation Interpretation

With over BRL 2 billion invested annually in sustainability, BRL 3 billion poured into crop research, and BRL 1.5 billion in insurance premiums, Brazil’s agriculture is embarking on a high-stakes innovation game where collaboration and risk management are the keys to feeding a nation—and potentially, the world.

Agricultural Land Use and Infrastructure

The total land area used for agriculture in Brazil is approximately 71 million hectares
The country has roughly 9 million farms, with an average farm size of about 42 hectares
The Amazon rainforest is a key region for Amazonian agriculture, with projects reaching over 16 million hectares
Approximately 80% of Brazil's agricultural land is used for crop cultivation and livestock, with the remaining used for forestry and other purposes
The country has seen a steady increase in organic farming, with organic agricultural area expanding by over 20% from 2019 to 2022
Brazil has approximately 102,000 km of rural roads facilitating agricultural transport, essential for market connectivity
The expansion of arable land for soybean cultivation in Brazil increased by approximately 3 million hectares from 2019 to 2022
Approximately 70% of Brazil's farms are family-owned, highlighting the importance of smallholder agriculture
Brazil has been investing heavily in agroforestry systems, with over 5 million hectares under such practices as of 2022
The country has aimed to reduce deforestation in the Amazon by 30% over the next decade through sustainable agricultural practices
About 1.5 million hectares of degraded land have been restored through sustainable practices in Brazil since 2015, contributing to reforestation and soil health
The country's urban agriculture projectshave increased by 30% from 2018 to 2022, supporting local food systems and community resilience
Approximately 60% of Brazil’s agricultural exports are shipped through the Port of Santos, the busiest port in Latin America
The country has set a target to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture by 15% by 2030 through sustainable practices
In 2022, the use of genetically modified crops in Brazil covered approximately 50 million hectares, mainly soy, corn, and cotton
The expansion of biofuel crop cultivation, mainly ethanol from sugarcane, covers approximately 8 million hectares, contributing to renewable energy targets

Agricultural Land Use and Infrastructure Interpretation

Brazil's vast agricultural landscape—spanning over 71 million hectares with a mosaic of family farms, innovative agroforestry, and a growing organic sector—reflects a nation balancing rainforest preservation and export-driven growth, all while aiming for sustainable roads to markets and a greener future.

Agricultural Production and Exportation

Brazil is the world's largest producer of coffee, accounting for approximately 37% of global coffee production in 2022
Brazil is the leading exporter of soybeans, exporting approximately 84 million tons in 2022
Brazil produced around 243 million tons of sugarcane in 2022, making it the world's largest producer
Brazil ranks second worldwide in maize production, with approximately 125 million tons produced in 2022
The country’s rice production was approximately 11 million tons in 2022, ranking Brazil among major producers in Latin America
Brazil’s avocado exports surpassed 10,000 tons in 2022, accounting for a significant share of Latin American exports
Brazil's cotton production was around 2.8 million tons in 2022, ranking among the top producers globally
Brazil is one of the world's largest producers of orange juice, producing about 1.2 million tons in 2022
Coffee has historically been a major export commodity for Brazil, with exports valued at over $6 billion in 2022
Brazil’s soy exports are primarily destined for China, accounting for around 60% of total soy exports in 2022
The state of Mato Grosso accounts for nearly 30% of Brazil's total soybean output
The country’s wheat production is approximately 3.4 million tons annually, mainly in the southern regions
Brazil is the third-largest producer of bananas, with an output of around 7 million tons in 2022
Organic coffee accounts for about 7% of Brazil’s total coffee production, with exports growing at an annual rate of 15% since 2018
Brazil is a leading producer of tropical fruits, with mangoes, papayas, and guavas being prominent export items; mango exports increased by 25% in 2022
The country’s aquaculture sector produced over 700,000 tons of fish in 2022, primarily tilapia and carp species
Brazil has more than 200,000 farms engaged in organic produce cultivation, with organic sales exceeding BRL 10 billion in 2022
The country is aiming to achieve a 25% increase in agricultural productivity by 2030 through technological innovation
Brazil's citrus fruit production was approximately 350 million 40.8 kg boxes in 2022, making it one of the largest citrus producers globally
The country's corn exports increased by 10% from 2021 to 2022, totaling about 35 million tons
The use of precision agriculture technologies in Brazil has increased by 50% over the past five years, improving efficiency and sustainability
Brazil's export of processed foods, including canned fruits and juices, grew by 20% in 2022, reaching a value of approximately USD 5 billion
The Brazilian government launched the “Brazil Agribusiness Plan” in 2020, aiming to make the country a top 5 global agricultural producer by 2030
The staple crop, maize, is grown in all regions of Brazil, with the highest yields in the Center-West, producing around 125 million tons annually
Brazil's durum wheat consumption increased by approximately 15% over the past three years, driven by consumer demand for pasta products
Brazil's export values of organic products grew by over 25% in 2022, with organic cereals, fruits, and coffee leading the growth
Brazil's fish and aquaculture exports increased by 18% in 2022, totaling over USD 600 million, mostly shrimp and tilapia
The value of Brazil’s organic agricultural exports is projected to reach USD 2 billion by 2025, owing to increased global demand
The average age of farmers in Brazil is around 50 years, with youth participation in agriculture being under 20%, indicating challenges in youth engagement
Brazil's climate conditions have made it suitable for year-round crop production, supporting multiple harvests per year, especially in the Center-West and Southeast regions

Agricultural Production and Exportation Interpretation

Brazil's agricultural prowess—dominating global coffee, soybean, and sugarcane markets while steadily expanding organic and tropical fruit exports—underscores a nation leveraging climate, technology, and ambition to grow economically, yet faces the enduring challenge of engaging its youth in farming's future.

Economic Contribution of Agriculture

Agriculture contributes around 23% to Brazil's GDP as of 2022
Livestock farming accounts for about 40% of Brazil's agricultural GDP
Brazil’s forest-based agriculture contributes significantly to the economy, particularly in the Cerrado biome, with a value exceeding BRL 50 billion annually
The agrochemical sector in Brazil is valued at over BRL 25 billion, making it one of the largest markets in Latin America
Brazil’s agricultural exports are responsible for over 40% of the country’s total exports, with key commodities including soy, beef, and coffee
Brazil's total agricultural trade surplus reached around USD 80 billion in 2022, highlighting the country's significant role in global food supply
Brazil's rural micro and small enterprises have increased by 15% since 2020, contributing substantially to local economies
The country's agricultural sector has created more than 30 million jobs directly and indirectly, representing around 20% of the national employment

Economic Contribution of Agriculture Interpretation

Brazil’s agricultural sector, anchoring one-fifth of employment and over 40% of exports, wields enough economic muscle—ranging from soy and coffee to agrochemicals and forest-based produce—to both sustain the nation and stir global markets, proving that in Brazil, cultivating the land means cultivating the nation’s economic giants.

Livestock and Meat Industry

Brazil’s livestock herd includes over 220 million cattle, making it the third-largest cattle herd worldwide
Poultry production in Brazil reached 13.6 billion chickens in 2022, making it one of the top global producers
Brazil's livestock sector produces about 40 million tons of meat annually, ranking it among the top meat producers globally
The country’s milk production reached about 35 billion liters in 2022, making Brazil one of the top dairy producers in Latin America
The country's cattle herd is expected to grow by approximately 2% annually through modern breeding and management practices
Brazil is the world's largest exporter of beef, with exports valued at over USD 9 billion in 2022, mainly to China and Middle Eastern countries

Livestock and Meat Industry Interpretation

Brazil’s booming livestock industry, with its massive herds, prolific poultry and dairy production, and status as the world’s top beef exporter, underscores its status as a global meat powerhouse—proof that the country’s agricultural sector is both a national treasure and a strategic economic juggernaut.