Zinc Valence Electron Count Statistics

In this post, we explore various key statistics and characteristics of zinc, the 30th element on the periodic table. From its atomic properties to its industrial and biological significance, zinc plays a crucial role in various fields due to its unique features such as valence electron count, oxidation states, and resistance to corrosion. Let’s dive into the fascinating world of zinc and uncover its importance in our everyday lives.

Statistic 1

"Zinc is the 30th element on the periodic table."

Statistic 2

"Zinc's atomic number is 30."

Statistic 3

"Zinc has two valence electrons."

Statistic 4

"Zinc's two valence electrons are situated in the 4s orbital."

Statistic 5

"Zinc is in the d-block of the periodic table."

Statistic 6

"Zinc is in the 12th group on the periodic table."

Statistic 7

"Zinc is commonly used in galvanization because it's more reactive than iron or steel."

Statistic 8

"Zinc has a melting point of 419.53°C."

Statistic 9

"Zinc has a boiling point of 907°C."

Statistic 10

"Zinc has a density of 7.14 grams per cubic centimeter."

Statistic 11

"The atomic weight of zinc is 65.38 atomic mass units (amu)."

Statistic 12

"Zinc has a total of 30 electrons."

Statistic 13

"Zinc is a transition metal."

Statistic 14

"Zinc's oxidation state in a compound is typically +2 due to the stable configuration it achieves by losing its two valence electrons."

Statistic 15

"Zinc does not typically form ions with a +1 charge as its ionization energy is high."

Statistic 16

"Zinc's electron configuration makes its chemistry dominated by its +2 oxidation state."

Statistic 17

"Zinc is naturally resistant to corrosion due to the formation of a protective oxide layer."

Statistic 18

"Zinc commonly forms alloys such as bronze and brass."

Statistic 19

"Zinc is an essential element in biological functions, with the body containing about 2-3 grams on average."

In conclusion, the statistics presented highlight the key properties and characteristics of zinc as the 30th element on the periodic table with an atomic number of 30 and two valence electrons in the 4s orbital. Zinc’s placement in the d-block, its role in galvanization, and its resistance to corrosion underscore its practical applications. Furthermore, its stable +2 oxidation state, resistance to forming +1 ions, and dominance in alloy formation illustrate the importance of its electron configuration in determining its chemical behavior. The biological significance of zinc, with an average presence in the human body, further emphasizes its essential role in biological functions.