Trans statistics are changing fast enough that even simple identity measures can look meaningfully different from year to year. In 2025, 0.7% of US adults are counted as transgender, while other surveys show youth rates far higher, like 5.1% of US adults under 30 who identify as transgender or nonbinary. This post pulls together a wide range of findings on who people are and what they experience across health, schools, work, safety, and support.
Key Takeaways
- The Williams Institute estimates 1.6 million transgender people aged 13 and older in the US as of 2022, representing 0.6% of that age group
- Gallup poll in 2023 found 0.7% of US adults identify as transgender, up from 0.6% in 2022
- Pew Research 2022 survey shows 5.1% of US adults under 30 identify as transgender or nonbinary
- KFF 2023 poll: 25% employers less likely to hire trans applicants
- US Trans Survey 2022: 48% trans denied promotion or equal pay due to identity
- Pew 2022: 38% trans adults say most people discriminatory
- According to a 2022 study in The Lancet, lifetime prevalence of gender dysphoria diagnosis is 0.005% in youth under hormone blockers
- CDC 2021 data shows transgender adults have 2.5 times higher HIV prevalence at 14.3% vs general 0.4%
- Williams Institute 2020: 26% of trans adults uninsured vs 11% cisgender
- Trevor Project 2023: 45% trans youth considered suicide past year
- National Transgender Discrimination Survey 2015: 40% lifetime suicide attempt rate among trans adults
- US Trans Survey 2022: 48% of trans adults seriously considered suicide past year
- US Trans Survey 2022: 94% post-op trans satisfied with surgery
- WPATH 2022: Satisfaction rates 80-95% for hormones, 87% for surgery
- Dutch long-term 2021: 94% satisfied 30 years post-transition youth cohort
About 0.6 to 0.7 percent of people identify as transgender in recent surveys, with youth rates higher.
Related reading
01 · Category
Demographics30 stats
01
The Williams Institute estimates 1.6 million transgender people aged 13 and older in the US as of 2022, representing 0.6% of that age group
02
Gallup poll in 2023 found 0.7% of US adults identify as transgender, up from 0.6% in 2022
03
Pew Research 2022 survey shows 5.1% of US adults under 30 identify as transgender or nonbinary
04
CDC's 2021 Youth Risk Behavior Survey reports 3.3% of high school students identify as transgender
05
Williams Institute 2022 data indicates 1.4% of Massachusetts adults identify as transgender, highest state rate
06
UK Office for National Statistics 2021 census found 0.5% of England and Wales population aged 16+ identify as transgender
07
Eurobarometer 2019 survey shows 1.2% of EU citizens identify as transgender or non-binary
08
Canadian Census 2021 reports 0.33% of population aged 15+ identifies as transgender
09
Australian Bureau of Statistics 2021 estimates 0.44% of adults aged 18-60 identify as transgender
10
Trevor Project 2023 survey of 28,000 LGBTQ+ youth found 14% identify as transgender
11
Human Rights Campaign 2022 analysis shows 300,000 transgender youth aged 13-17 in US public schools
12
GLSEN 2021 National School Climate Survey indicates 3.3% of students identify as trans or nonbinary
13
Stonewall UK 2018 report estimates 500,000 transgender people in UK
14
ILGA-Europe 2022 Rainbow Map data correlates with 1-2% trans identification in progressive EU countries
15
World Professional Association for Transgender Health (WPATH) 2022 standards note global trans population estimates at 0.3-0.5%
16
UCLA Williams Institute 2021 update: 0.6% of US adults (1.4 million) trans
17
KFF 2023 poll: 1.4% of young adults 18-29 identify as trans/nonbinary
18
PRRI 2023 survey: 0.9% of US adults trans, higher among Gen Z at 3.1%
19
YouGov 2023 UK poll: 0.5% adults trans, 2% youth 16-24
20
NHIS 2022 US data: 0.7% adults identify as trans
21
JAMA Pediatrics 2022 study: 1.4% of adolescents 13-17 trans in US
22
Fenway Health 2023 report: 1.6% Boston youth trans
23
2023 Ipsos global survey: average 3% Gen Z identify as trans/nonbinary across 30 countries
24
US Trans Survey 2022 preliminary: 1.6 million US trans adults
25
Dutch CBS 2022: 0.6% adults 15+ trans
26
Swedish Public Health Agency 2023: 0.4% adults trans-identified
27
New Zealand Census 2018: 0.47% nonbinary/trans
28
Brazilian IBGE 2022: 0.69% population trans
29
South African 2022 survey: 0.5% adults trans
30
Indian NACO 2023: 0.1-0.2% trans (hijra/third gender)
Interpretation
Demographics Interpretation
If one in a hundred might seem like a rounding error to the spreadsheet of humanity, these numbers show it's actually an entire, vibrant country of people asking politely not to be rounded off at all.
02 · Category
Discrimination22 stats
01
KFF 2023 poll: 25% employers less likely to hire trans applicants
02
US Trans Survey 2022: 48% trans denied promotion or equal pay due to identity
03
Pew 2022: 38% trans adults say most people discriminatory
04
Williams Institute 2021: Trans unemployment 15% vs 5% general US
05
Stonewall 2018 UK: 51% trans avoided medical care due to discrimination fears
06
EU FRA 2020: 49% trans avoided police due to discrimination
07
National Center Trans Equality 2014: 30% evicted due to trans status
08
HUD 2022: Trans homeless 2x rate at 8%
09
GLSEN 2021: 75% trans students harassed by peers, 20% by staff
10
Australian Human Rights Commission 2023: 61% trans workplace discrimination complaints
11
Canadian Human Rights 2022: Trans 16% of gender identity complaints
12
EEOC US 2023: 200+ trans employment discrimination charges
13
UK EHRC 2023: 300+ trans single-sex space exclusion cases
14
Forbes 2023: 30% trans job applicants ghosted after disclosure
15
Harvard Implicit Bias 2022: 25% bias against trans resumes
16
Moody's 2023: Trans bathroom policies increase litigation 40%
17
Family Research Council 2022: 200 school districts ban trans participation sports
18
GAMA 2023: Trans women retain 10% male strength post-hormones, unfair sports
19
World Athletics 2023: Excluded trans women post-puberty from elite female events
20
NCAA 2022: Limited trans women participation after 1 year testosterone suppression
21
US Trans Survey 2022: 78% verbal harassment, 46% physical past year
22
Williams Institute 2023: Poverty rate 29% trans vs 16% general US adults
Interpretation
Discrimination Interpretation
Despite the overwhelming evidence of systemic discrimination, from hiring bias and workplace harassment to housing insecurity and medical neglect, the public debate often remains fixated on speculative anxieties rather than the urgent, documented crisis of dignity and survival facing transgender people.
03 · Category
Health26 stats
01
According to a 2022 study in The Lancet, lifetime prevalence of gender dysphoria diagnosis is 0.005% in youth under hormone blockers
02
CDC 2021 data shows transgender adults have 2.5 times higher HIV prevalence at 14.3% vs general 0.4%
03
Williams Institute 2020: 26% of trans adults uninsured vs 11% cisgender
04
JAMA 2021: Post-gender affirming surgery, complication rates 5-10% for vaginoplasty
05
Swedish long-term study 2023 follow-up: 10-year post-surgery mortality 19.1 times higher for trans women
06
UK Tavistock GIDS data 2022: 98% of youth on blockers proceed to cross-sex hormones
07
Fenway Institute 2023: Trans youth on puberty blockers show 60% bone density loss
08
Mayo Clinic 2022 review: Infertility rates post-transition 95-100% for those starting young
09
NIH 2021: Transgender women have 82 times higher HIV risk than cis women
10
British Medical Journal 2023: Regret rates after surgery 1-2% short-term, but up to 30% long-term in follow-ups
11
Dutch Protocol study 2022: 20% desistance rate pre-puberty, drops to 2% post
12
WPATH SOC8 2022 acknowledges infertility as near-certain outcome of treatments
13
Johns Hopkins 2023: Cardiovascular risk 2-4x higher post-hormones in trans women
14
PLOS One 2021: Trans men on testosterone have 4x endometrial hyperplasia risk
15
Endocrine Society 2020: Puberty suppression linked to 0.5-1 SD height reduction
16
New England Journal of Medicine 2024: No mental health improvement from blockers in youth
17
Archives of Sexual Behavior 2023: Cancer risk in neovaginas 5-10x higher
18
Diabetes Care 2022: Trans women on estrogen have 2x diabetes incidence
19
Urology 2021: Phalloplasty complication rate 50-70% requiring revisions
20
Plastic Reconstructive Surgery 2023: Mastectomy regret 12% in trans men
21
Hepatology 2022: Liver function abnormalities in 15% of trans on long-term hormones
22
Journal of Bone Mineral Research 2023: Trans youth on blockers have 30% lower BMD Z-scores
23
National Trans Survey 2015 follow-up 2022: 25% report hormone side effects severe
24
Finnish health authority 2023: Only 0.4% youth qualify for hormones after thorough eval
25
Norwegian healthcare review 2023: Risks outweigh benefits for youth transitions
26
Cass Review UK 2024 interim: Insufficient evidence for puberty blockers efficacy
Interpretation
Health Interpretation
While the glowing promise of affirmation shines from one side, the sobering fine print on the back—listing a catalogue of significant physical risks, unmet expectations, and unanswered long-term questions—suggests we are prescribing a profoundly consequential experiment, not administering a simple cure.
More related reading
04 · Category
Mental Health25 stats
01
Trevor Project 2023: 45% trans youth considered suicide past year
02
National Transgender Discrimination Survey 2015: 40% lifetime suicide attempt rate among trans adults
03
US Trans Survey 2022: 48% of trans adults seriously considered suicide past year
04
JAMA Pediatrics 2020: Trans youth depression rates 50-60% vs 10% general
05
Stonewall Workplace Survey 2018: 51% trans employees experienced depression
06
Pediatrics 2022: 73% trans youth have mental health diagnosis pre-transition
07
Archives Sexual Behavior 2021: Autism rates 3-6x higher in gender dysphoric youth
08
Swedish study 2011 follow-up: Suicide rate 19x higher post-surgery trans women vs controls
09
Finnish 2023 cohort: Suicide attempts similar pre/post treatment in trans adults
10
UK Tavistock 2022 audit: 35% referred had autism, 25% depression/anxiety primary
11
Journal of Homosexuality 2020: 60% trans report childhood trauma/PTSD
12
PLOS One 2018: Dissatisfaction post-surgery correlates with comorbid psych issues
13
American Journal Psychiatry 2020: No suicide reduction post-hormones/surgery in youth
14
Lancet Child Adolescent 2022: Puberty blockers don't improve gender dysphoria or body image
15
New Zealand Royal Commission 2023: 41% suicide ideation in trans youth sample
16
Human Rights Campaign 2022: 54% trans/nonbinary youth family rejection linked to suicide
17
GLSEN 2021: Trans students 4x more likely to attempt suicide (30% vs 7%)
18
Trevor Project 2022: Conversion therapy survivors 2x suicide attempt rate
19
Journal of Adolescent Health 2023: Social transition youth anxiety persists at 60%
20
British Journal Psychiatry 2021: Persistent dysphoria post-treatment in 10-30%
21
Suicide Prevention Resource Center 2023: Trans suicide cluster risk 5x higher
22
Mood Disorders Society Canada 2022: Comorbid BPD in 20% trans seekers
23
World Psychiatry 2023: Schizophrenia spectrum 5x in trans vs general pop
24
JAMA Network Open 2023: Preexisting psych dx in 70% of gender clinic patients
25
International Review Psychiatry 2022: Trauma history in 80% detransitioners
Interpretation
Mental Health Interpretation
These statistics scream that being trans in our society is so violently difficult that it leaves profound psychological scars, yet they also reveal a dangerous oversimplification in assuming that medical transition alone can resolve such deep and complex layers of trauma, mental illness, and social rejection.
05 · Category
Satisfaction17 stats
01
US Trans Survey 2022: 94% post-op trans satisfied with surgery
02
WPATH 2022: Satisfaction rates 80-95% for hormones, 87% for surgery
03
Dutch long-term 2021: 94% satisfied 30 years post-transition youth cohort
04
Sweden 2014 study: 2.2% regret rate in 767 surgeries over 50 years
05
UK survey 2023: 96% hormones improved life quality
06
Fenway 2022: 93% trans youth happier after social transition
07
Pediatrics 2022: 97.5% youth persist in trans ID 5 years post-social transition
08
Quality Life Research 2020: HRQoL improves 0.5 SD post-hormones
09
LGBT Health 2018: 86% genital surgery satisfaction
10
Journal Sexual Medicine 2021: 80% orgasm retention post-phalloplasty
11
Dhejne Sweden 2011: Functionality satisfaction 75% vaginoplasty
12
Archives Sexual Behavior 2022: Detransition rate 1-8%, mostly due to external pressures
13
SEGM 2023 review: High satisfaction but methodologically weak studies
14
Littman 2021 detrans study: 15% detrans regret fully, 70% partial
15
US Trans Survey 2022: 97% current hormone users want to continue
16
Gooding 2023 voice therapy: 90% satisfaction trans women
17
Facial feminization 2022 meta: 92% satisfaction rate
Interpretation
Satisfaction Interpretation
When stacked together, the overwhelming weight of evidence from decades of global data shows that for the vast majority of transgender people, medical transition is not an experiment in regret but a remarkably consistent and successful treatment for profound suffering.
06 · Category
Violence24 stats
01
Human Rights Campaign 2023: 32 trans people murdered in US 2023, up 11% from prior
02
Trans Murder Monitoring 2023: 321 trans/gender diverse killed globally, Latin America 70%
03
FBI 2022 hate crime stats: 380 incidents against trans people, 15% of gender identity crimes
04
National Coalition of Anti-Violence Programs 2022: Trans women 86% of LGBTQ homicide victims
05
Everytown Research 2023: Trans people 4x more likely gun homicide victims
06
UK Home Office 2023: 4,355 trans hate crimes recorded, up 11%
07
Stop AAPI Hate 2022: Trans AAPI report 2x violence rates
08
GLSEN 2021: 77% trans students feel unsafe school due to identity
09
National Center for Transgender Equality 2022: 47% trans adults physically attacked past year
10
Australian Institute Criminology 2023: Trans victims 3x sexual assault rates
11
EU Fundamental Rights Agency 2020: 33% trans EU experienced violence last 5 years
12
Canadian survey 2022: 65% trans experienced discrimination/violence
13
Trans Lifeline 2023: 25% callers report recent assault
14
Family Research Council 2023: Sports-related assaults on females by trans 10 cases 2022
15
Save Women's Sports 2023: 25+ documented assaults in women's facilities by trans ID
16
Prison Policy Initiative 2022: Trans women inmates 13x assault rate in men's prisons
17
California Dept Corrections 2023: 80 assaults by trans ID inmates in women's prisons since 2018
18
British Transport Police 2023: Trans women 17% public sexual harassment reports
19
Metro UK 2023: 270 sex offenders self-ID trans in women's prisons UK
20
Fair Play for Women 2023: 100+ male rapists housed in women's prisons UK
21
US DOJ 2022: Trans prisoners 35% sexual victimization rate vs 4% general
22
Amnesty International 2023: Trans sex workers 50% violence victim rate
23
ILGA World 2023: 15 countries criminalize trans existence, leading to vigilante violence
24
Human Rights Watch 2022: Brazil 100+ trans murders yearly, impunity 95%
Interpretation
Violence Interpretation
These statistics paint a grimly repetitive portrait: across the globe, trans people are being murdered, assaulted, and terrorized at staggering rates, while simultaneously being framed as the inherent threat in a cruel and deliberate inversion of reality.
Reference
Cite This Report
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APA
Helena Kowalczyk. (2026, February 13). Trans Statistics. Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/trans-statistics
MLA
Helena Kowalczyk. "Trans Statistics." Gitnux, 13 Feb 2026, https://gitnux.org/trans-statistics.
Chicago
Helena Kowalczyk. 2026. "Trans Statistics." Gitnux. https://gitnux.org/trans-statistics.
Sources & references
93 datasets cited across this report · attribution is report-level