GITNUXREPORT 2025

Sexual Assualt Statistics

Sexual assault affects one-third of women, mostly known offenders, often unreported.

Jannik Lindner

Jannik Linder

Co-Founder of Gitnux, specialized in content and tech since 2016.

First published: April 29, 2025

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Key Statistics

Statistic 1

The economic cost of sexual violence in the United States exceeds $127 billion annually

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Sexual violence costs the United States billions annually in healthcare, legal, and lost productivity costs, estimated at over $123 billion

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The median age of survivors of sexual assault is 16-17 years old

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Nearly 70% of sexual assault survivors experience symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)

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Survivors of sexual assault are at increased risk for mental health issues including depression, anxiety, and suicidal ideation

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Nearly 60% of sexual violence victims experience symptoms of depression, and 37% experience suicidal thoughts

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Over 85% of sexual assault survivors experience multiple types of victimization, including physical, emotional, and sexual abuse, over their lifetime

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Nearly 40% of sexual assault victims report symptoms of anxiety, depression, or other mental health issues, which can persist long after the incident

Statistic 9

About 70% of individuals who have experienced sexual violence report feelings of shame or self-blame, which hinders reporting and seeking help

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Exposure to sexual violence during childhood increases the likelihood of experiencing sexual victimization as an adult by up to 75%, according to longitudinal studies

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Around 81% of women and 90% of men who are raped or assaulted knew their attacker

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It is estimated that 54% of sexual assaults are committed by acquaintances

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The majority of sexual assault cases involve alcohol or drug use by the perpetrator and/or victim

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The majority of sexual assault perpetrators are male, accounting for about 98% of offenders

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Nearly 60% of female victims of sexual violence are assaulted by someone they know, not a stranger

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About 80% of juvenile victims who are sexually assaulted know their attacker, often a family member or someone in their community

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Approximately 91% of perpetrators of sexual violence against women are male, highlighting the gender disparity in offending

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Approximately 60% of perpetrators of sexual violence have a prior history of violence or criminal behavior, based on criminal justice data

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The majority of sexual assaults are committed in private spaces, such as homes or private residences, accounting for over 75% of incidents

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Approximately 1 in 3 women and 1 in 6 men have experienced some form of contact sexual violence in their lifetime

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63% of sexual assaults against females occur before the age of 18

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Black females are 2.7 times more likely to be victims of sexual violence compared to white females

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LGBTQ+ individuals are at higher risk of experiencing sexual violence compared to heterosexual individuals

Statistic 24

The most common form of sexual violence is fondling or unwanted touching

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About 80% of juvenile victims who are sexually assaulted know their attacker

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College students report that 1 in 5 women and 1 in 16 men experience sexual assault during their time in college

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Women aged 18-24 are at the highest risk for sexual assault, with a rate of 4.2 per 1,000 females in that age group

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45% of college women have experienced unwanted sexual contact or attempted sexual assault

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13.5% of high school students have experienced sexual contact without consent

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About 25% of sexual assault cases involve digital or online harassment or abuse

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Women with disabilities are more likely to experience sexual violence than women without disabilities

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The prevalence of sexual violence among military personnel is higher than in the general population, with estimates around 1 in 4 women and 1 in 100 men reporting incidents

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The majority of rapes occur in the evening or at night, with 73% reported to happen after 6 pm

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Black women are 2.7 times more likely to experience sexual violence compared to white women, according to CDC data

Statistic 35

The prevalence of sexual violence among college students is higher among women than men, with 19% of women and 4% of men reporting experiences of sexual assault or misconduct

Statistic 36

35% of women aged 18-24 have experienced some form of sexual harassment or assault, often in educational or workplace settings

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Women aged 18-34 account for roughly half of all sexual assault victims, despite comprising a smaller portion of the population

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The prevalence of sexual violence among transgender individuals is significantly higher than among cisgender populations, with estimates indicating up to 47% of transgender people having experienced some form of sexual violence

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The average age at first experience of sexual assault for women is approximately 11-14 years old, highlighting early vulnerability

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Schools that implement comprehensive sexual assault prevention programs see a reduction in incidents by over 25%, according to research

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The rate of sexual victimization among American Indians and Alaska Natives is more than twice the national average, with 4.4 per 1,000 persons

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About 15-20% of women in prison have experienced sexual violence while incarcerated, often perpetrated by staff or other inmates

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Only about 23% of sexual assaults are reported to police

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Approximately 60% of sexual assault victims do not report the incident due to fear, shame, or embarrassment

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Sexual assault is the most under-reported crime, with estimates that only 1 in 10 incidents are reported

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54% of women and 68% of men who experience sexual violence face significant barriers to seeking help, including fear of stigma

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Only about 11% of sexual assault reports lead to an arrest, and even fewer result in conviction

Statistic 48

The rate of reported sexual assault in healthcare settings is underreported, with estimates suggesting that approximately 70% of incidents go unreported

Statistic 49

Among college women who experience sexual assault, only about 20% report the incident to authorities or campus authorities

Statistic 50

The decline in reporting of sexual assault during the COVID-19 pandemic raised concerns that incidents were going unnoticed, with some reports suggesting a decrease of up to 20% in reports during 2020

Statistic 51

The availability of crisis centers and support services significantly increases the likelihood that victims will seek help, with some studies showing a 40% increase in reporting when services are accessible

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Key Highlights

  • Approximately 1 in 3 women and 1 in 6 men have experienced some form of contact sexual violence in their lifetime
  • Around 81% of women and 90% of men who are raped or assaulted knew their attacker
  • Only about 23% of sexual assaults are reported to police
  • It is estimated that 54% of sexual assaults are committed by acquaintances
  • The median age of survivors of sexual assault is 16-17 years old
  • 63% of sexual assaults against females occur before the age of 18
  • Black females are 2.7 times more likely to be victims of sexual violence compared to white females
  • LGBTQ+ individuals are at higher risk of experiencing sexual violence compared to heterosexual individuals
  • The most common form of sexual violence is fondling or unwanted touching
  • Approximately 60% of sexual assault victims do not report the incident due to fear, shame, or embarrassment
  • Nearly 70% of sexual assault survivors experience symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
  • About 80% of juvenile victims who are sexually assaulted know their attacker
  • The majority of sexual assault cases involve alcohol or drug use by the perpetrator and/or victim

Despite the staggering prevalence and devastating impact of sexual assault—affecting 1 in 3 women and 1 in 6 men, with most cases going unreported—this pervasive crime continues to be hidden behind stigma, fear, and silence, underscoring the urgent need for awareness, prevention, and justice.

Economic and Societal Consequences

  • The economic cost of sexual violence in the United States exceeds $127 billion annually
  • Sexual violence costs the United States billions annually in healthcare, legal, and lost productivity costs, estimated at over $123 billion

Economic and Societal Consequences Interpretation

With annual costs surpassing $127 billion, sexual violence not only devastates lives but also quietly drains the nation’s economic vitality, revealing that in neglecting prevention, we're paying a hefty price in both human suffering and national prosperity.

Impact on Survivors and Vulnerable Populations

  • The median age of survivors of sexual assault is 16-17 years old
  • Nearly 70% of sexual assault survivors experience symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
  • Survivors of sexual assault are at increased risk for mental health issues including depression, anxiety, and suicidal ideation
  • Nearly 60% of sexual violence victims experience symptoms of depression, and 37% experience suicidal thoughts
  • Over 85% of sexual assault survivors experience multiple types of victimization, including physical, emotional, and sexual abuse, over their lifetime
  • Nearly 40% of sexual assault victims report symptoms of anxiety, depression, or other mental health issues, which can persist long after the incident
  • About 70% of individuals who have experienced sexual violence report feelings of shame or self-blame, which hinders reporting and seeking help
  • Exposure to sexual violence during childhood increases the likelihood of experiencing sexual victimization as an adult by up to 75%, according to longitudinal studies

Impact on Survivors and Vulnerable Populations Interpretation

These harrowing statistics highlight a devastating cycle of trauma that often begins in adolescence, with profound mental health consequences and persistent victimization—underscoring the urgent need for comprehensive prevention, support, and accountability.

Perpetrators and Context of Offenses

  • Around 81% of women and 90% of men who are raped or assaulted knew their attacker
  • It is estimated that 54% of sexual assaults are committed by acquaintances
  • The majority of sexual assault cases involve alcohol or drug use by the perpetrator and/or victim
  • The majority of sexual assault perpetrators are male, accounting for about 98% of offenders
  • Nearly 60% of female victims of sexual violence are assaulted by someone they know, not a stranger
  • About 80% of juvenile victims who are sexually assaulted know their attacker, often a family member or someone in their community
  • Approximately 91% of perpetrators of sexual violence against women are male, highlighting the gender disparity in offending
  • Approximately 60% of perpetrators of sexual violence have a prior history of violence or criminal behavior, based on criminal justice data
  • The majority of sexual assaults are committed in private spaces, such as homes or private residences, accounting for over 75% of incidents

Perpetrators and Context of Offenses Interpretation

These sobering statistics reveal that sexual violence often lurks in familiar spaces and relationships, fueled by substance use and entrenched patterns of male perpetration, underscoring the urgent need for community accountability and proactive prevention.

Prevalence and Demographics of Sexual Violence

  • Approximately 1 in 3 women and 1 in 6 men have experienced some form of contact sexual violence in their lifetime
  • 63% of sexual assaults against females occur before the age of 18
  • Black females are 2.7 times more likely to be victims of sexual violence compared to white females
  • LGBTQ+ individuals are at higher risk of experiencing sexual violence compared to heterosexual individuals
  • The most common form of sexual violence is fondling or unwanted touching
  • About 80% of juvenile victims who are sexually assaulted know their attacker
  • College students report that 1 in 5 women and 1 in 16 men experience sexual assault during their time in college
  • Women aged 18-24 are at the highest risk for sexual assault, with a rate of 4.2 per 1,000 females in that age group
  • 45% of college women have experienced unwanted sexual contact or attempted sexual assault
  • 13.5% of high school students have experienced sexual contact without consent
  • About 25% of sexual assault cases involve digital or online harassment or abuse
  • Women with disabilities are more likely to experience sexual violence than women without disabilities
  • The prevalence of sexual violence among military personnel is higher than in the general population, with estimates around 1 in 4 women and 1 in 100 men reporting incidents
  • The majority of rapes occur in the evening or at night, with 73% reported to happen after 6 pm
  • Black women are 2.7 times more likely to experience sexual violence compared to white women, according to CDC data
  • The prevalence of sexual violence among college students is higher among women than men, with 19% of women and 4% of men reporting experiences of sexual assault or misconduct
  • 35% of women aged 18-24 have experienced some form of sexual harassment or assault, often in educational or workplace settings
  • Women aged 18-34 account for roughly half of all sexual assault victims, despite comprising a smaller portion of the population
  • The prevalence of sexual violence among transgender individuals is significantly higher than among cisgender populations, with estimates indicating up to 47% of transgender people having experienced some form of sexual violence
  • The average age at first experience of sexual assault for women is approximately 11-14 years old, highlighting early vulnerability
  • Schools that implement comprehensive sexual assault prevention programs see a reduction in incidents by over 25%, according to research
  • The rate of sexual victimization among American Indians and Alaska Natives is more than twice the national average, with 4.4 per 1,000 persons
  • About 15-20% of women in prison have experienced sexual violence while incarcerated, often perpetrated by staff or other inmates

Prevalence and Demographics of Sexual Violence Interpretation

Despite widespread awareness, the staggering statistics reveal that sexual violence remains a shadow lurking from childhood to adulthood, disproportionately impacting Black women, LGBTQ+ individuals, and those with disabilities, underscoring the urgent need for comprehensive prevention, education, and justice reforms.

Reporting and Underreporting of Incidents

  • Only about 23% of sexual assaults are reported to police
  • Approximately 60% of sexual assault victims do not report the incident due to fear, shame, or embarrassment
  • Sexual assault is the most under-reported crime, with estimates that only 1 in 10 incidents are reported
  • 54% of women and 68% of men who experience sexual violence face significant barriers to seeking help, including fear of stigma
  • Only about 11% of sexual assault reports lead to an arrest, and even fewer result in conviction
  • The rate of reported sexual assault in healthcare settings is underreported, with estimates suggesting that approximately 70% of incidents go unreported
  • Among college women who experience sexual assault, only about 20% report the incident to authorities or campus authorities
  • The decline in reporting of sexual assault during the COVID-19 pandemic raised concerns that incidents were going unnoticed, with some reports suggesting a decrease of up to 20% in reports during 2020
  • The availability of crisis centers and support services significantly increases the likelihood that victims will seek help, with some studies showing a 40% increase in reporting when services are accessible

Reporting and Underreporting of Incidents Interpretation

Despite sexual assault being the most under-reported crime, with only about 1 in 10 incidents reaching authorities—a reality compounded by victims' fears and barriers—neither the low reporting rates nor the scant arrest and conviction figures truly reflect its prevalence, highlighting a grave disconnect between the silent suffering of victims and the justice system's response.