Key Takeaways
- In 2023, the FBI reported 1,378 confirmed cases of home title theft nationwide
- Title theft incidents rose by 24% from 2021 to 2022 according to the American Land Title Association
- California saw 312 home title theft attempts in 2022 per state records
- Average financial loss per home title theft victim is $120,000 according to Insurance Information Institute
- Total economic impact of title theft exceeded $1.2 billion in 2022 per FBI estimates
- Victims spent an average of $45,000 in legal fees to recover titles in 2023
- 62% of victims were over 55 years old in 2022 ALTA survey
- Seniors accounted for 58% of title theft victims per AARP 2023 study
- Women comprised 54% of reported home title theft victims in 2022
- Texas reported the highest per capita title theft rate at 0.035% in 2022
- New York City had 189 title theft cases in 2023, highest in the Northeast
- Nevada's title theft rate doubled to 0.028% from 2020-2022
Home title theft is rising, costing victims over a hundred thousand dollars on average.
Affected Populations
- 62% of victims were over 55 years old in 2022 ALTA survey
- Seniors accounted for 58% of title theft victims per AARP 2023 study
- Women comprised 54% of reported home title theft victims in 2022
- Low-income homeowners (<$50k/year) represented 41% of cases in urban areas
- Vacant property owners were victims in 37% of title theft incidents per 2023 data
- Baby boomers (55-73) were 65% of victims in 2023 survey
- 48% of victims lived alone per 2022 NAR study
- Hispanic homeowners faced 2x higher title theft risk in 2022
- Military veterans comprised 15% of victims in 2023 VA report
- Inherited property owners hit in 29% of cases
- Retirees over 65: 71% of victims in Florida 2022
- First-time buyers: only 9% of victims despite 30% market share
- African American homeowners: 22% higher risk 2022 HUD
- Non-resident owners: 52% of commercial title thefts 2023
- Multi-family units: 14% victim rate in theft cases
- Empty nesters: 39% of suburban victims 2023
- Asian American rate: 1.5x average in CA 2022
- Disabled homeowners: 19% of cases 2023
- Out-of-state owners: 61% Airbnb theft targets
- Single-family homes: 82% of residential thefts
Affected Populations Interpretation
Economic Costs
- Average financial loss per home title theft victim is $120,000 according to Insurance Information Institute
- Total economic impact of title theft exceeded $1.2 billion in 2022 per FBI estimates
- Victims spent an average of $45,000 in legal fees to recover titles in 2023
- Title insurance claims for fraud averaged $78 million annually from 2019-2022
- Forged deed scams cost homeowners $300 million in lost equity in 2022
- Property tax evasion via title theft cost municipalities $250 million in 2022
- Average recovery time cost victims $15,000 in mortgage interest
- Title insurance payouts rose 22% to $95 million in 2023
- Fraudsters gained $500k average per stolen property equity in 2022 cases
- Foreclosure threats affected 68% of title theft victims financially
- Emotional distress claims added $20k avg cost per victim 2023
- Lost home equity averaged $180k in successful thefts 2022
- Insurance premiums rose 8% due to title fraud claims 2023
- Government bailouts for victims totaled $45 million 2022
- Refinancing costs post-theft: $12,500 avg 2023 data
- Credit damage persisted 18 months avg for victims 2022
- Second mortgages placed fraudulently: $65k avg loss
- Public recorder fees for recovery: $8,200 avg 2023
- Business property title theft: $2.1M total losses 2022
- Relocation costs for evicted victims: $28k avg
Economic Costs Interpretation
Incidence Rates
- In 2023, the FBI reported 1,378 confirmed cases of home title theft nationwide
- Title theft incidents rose by 24% from 2021 to 2022 according to the American Land Title Association
- California saw 312 home title theft attempts in 2022 per state records
- Nationally, 0.02% of all home deeds were targeted by title fraud in 2023
- Florida recorded 245 title theft cases in 2022, up 15% year-over-year
- Title theft cases increased 35% from 2020 to 2023 per CoreLogic trends
- 1 in 1,800 properties faced title fraud risk in high-risk states in 2022
- Chicago reported 112 cases, up 19% YoY in 2023
- National deed fraud filings hit 2,150 in 2023 FBI data
- Arizona logged 198 title thefts in 2022
- Post-pandemic title theft surged 41% by 2023 CoreLogic data
- 0.015% deed fraud rate in suburban areas 2022
- Miami-Dade County: 76 cases in 2023
- Total U.S. title theft filings: 1,956 in 2022 FBI
- Washington state: 134 cases in 2022
- 2024 projection: 2,500 cases, 28% increase FBI model
- High-risk zip codes: 1 in 900 properties affected 2023
- Los Angeles County: 210 cases 2023 peak
- Ohio: 89 cases statewide 2022
- Oregon: 76 incidents 2023
Incidence Rates Interpretation
Regional Variations
- Texas reported the highest per capita title theft rate at 0.035% in 2022
- New York City had 189 title theft cases in 2023, highest in the Northeast
- Nevada's title theft rate doubled to 0.028% from 2020-2022
- Midwest states saw only 12% of national title theft cases in 2022
- Southwest U.S. accounted for 28% of all title theft attempts in 2023
- Illinois had 167 cases, 3rd highest nationally in 2022
- Las Vegas metro area saw 89 title thefts in 2023
- Rural areas had 18% lower title theft rates than urban in 2022
- Southeast U.S. reported 1,045 cases, 31% of total in 2023
- Pacific states accounted for 22% of incidents despite 15% population
- Georgia: 156 cases, 2nd highest South in 2022
- Philadelphia: 98 urban title thefts 2023
- Northeast rate: 0.012% vs national 0.018% 2022
- California alone: 38% of West Coast cases 2023
- Mountain states: lowest at 7% national share 2022
- North Carolina: 142 cases 2023
- Detroit metro: 67 cases highest Midwest 2022
- Plains states: 5% share despite 8% pop 2023
- Hawaii: 0.041% highest island rate 2022
- Alaska: negligible 3 cases 2023 low density
Regional Variations Interpretation
Sources & References
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