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Haiti Statistics: Market Report & Data

Highlights: Haiti Statistics

  • As of July 2021, the population of Haiti is estimated to be around 11.4 million.
  • About 59% of the population lives below the national poverty line.
  • Only 24% of people above 15 years old are employed in Haiti.
  • The average life expectancy at birth in Haiti is 64.3 years.
  • As of 2017, 48.7% of Haiti’s population is undernourished.
  • Haiti has a high child mortality rate, with 69 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2019.
  • The literacy rate in Haiti is 61.7% – significantly lower than the global average.
  • Annual GDP growth in Haiti was -3.4% in 2019.
  • Less than half the population (49%) in Haiti has access to clean drinking water.
  • Haiti’s GINI coefficient, a measure of income inequality, was 41.1 in 2012.
  • Only 32% of people have access to electricity in rural parts of the country.
  • In 2020, it was estimated that only 28% of Haitians have access to sanitation facilities.
  • The official languages in Haiti are Creole and French, with over 95% of the population speaking Creole.
  • As of 2020, 2.6 million people in Haiti require food assistance.
  • The main sources of income for Haitians are agriculture, remittances from abroad, and trade.
  • Haiti is among the countries most vulnerable to climate change, ranking 11th out of 181 countries in 2020.
  • Haiti has a high external debt, reaching 2.68 billion USD in 2020.
  • The primary school enrollment rate in Haiti has increased from 78% in 2006 to 90% in 2019.
  • An estimated 22% of the population in Haiti are Internet users as of 2016.
  • Haiti ranks 170th out of 189 countries in the 2020 Human Development Index (HDI).

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Welcome to our deep-dive exploration of Haiti Statistics. This blog post seeks to shed light on the often overlooked, yet intricate world of statistics and how they shape our understanding of Haiti. The demographic, economic, health, and social indicators offer a prolific account of the progress and challenges the Caribbean nation faces. We will traverse through the intriguing terrain of data, unveil patterns, analyze trends, and delineate the stories these numbers tell about Haiti. Engage with us as we decode and bring clarity to the heart of simple to complex statistical data about this fascinating country.

The Latest Haiti Statistics Unveiled

As of July 2021, the population of Haiti is estimated to be around 11.4 million.

In the realm of Haiti’s statistics, the projection of approximately 11.4 million individuals as the country’s population estimate as of July 2021 commands attention. This figure is not simply a testament to the count of individuals residing within its geographical boundaries. Rather, it paints a more comprehensive picture encompassing diverse aspects such as Haiti’s economic potential, healthcare needs, infrastructure capacity, and educational services. It plays a crucial role in helping policy makers, researchers, and humanitarian organizations to identify trends, challenges, and prioritize resource allocation to enhance the nation’s welfare. Therefore, this missile of Haiti’s statistical datapoints is paramount to understanding and shaping the future of this Caribbean nation.

About 59% of the population lives below the national poverty line.

When discussing the narrative of Haiti through the lens of statistics, the alarming figure that about 59% of the population lives below the national poverty line delivers a chilling exposition of the harsh economic reality on the ground. Such a number isn’t just a statistic; it is a testament to the systemic inequities and struggles that afflict over half the country’s residents. It highlights the pressing need for implementing transformative policies and aids for poverty reduction. The statistic further emphasizes the urgency for social change and amplifies the imperative call for global attention and collaborative efforts towards improving living conditions, and ultimately, uplifting this percentage of the population from below the poverty line.

Only 24% of people above 15 years old are employed in Haiti.

Highlighting that merely 24% of people over the age of 15 are employed in Haiti underscores a critical socioeconomic issue afflicting the Caribbean nation. It reflects the gravity of unemployment and its associated consequences like poverty and social instability. This figure serves as a powerful tool in discussing the current state of the Haitian economy and the need for profound policy changes or interventions. It emphasizes the magnitude of the economic struggle that Haitians face daily and potentially leads to discussions about international aid, economic reforms, and sustainable employment strategies.

The average life expectancy at birth in Haiti is 64.3 years.

The mentioned average life expectancy paints a highly significant picture in the wide canvas of Haiti’s statistical landscape. This figure can act like a barometer, providing insights into the country’s public health situation, socio-economic background, developments in healthcare services, and living conditions of the people residing in Haiti. In essence, life expectancy acts as a valuable descriptor, providing an elemental image of Haiti’s overall quality of life, allowing readers to draw correlation with education, income, healthcare, and living environment, thereby making every factual detail relevant and critical in any discussion about Haiti’s statistics.

As of 2017, 48.7% of Haiti’s population is undernourished.

Drawing illumination on the bleak reality of malnutrition in Haiti, the poignant statistic reveals that nearly half of Haiti’s population was undernourished as of 2017. Cast against the backdrop of the nation’s socio-economic landscape, this figure serves as a compelling barometer reflecting the dire state of food security, health initiatives, and economic development in the country. In the context of a blog post on Haiti’s statistics, it urges an insightful discourse on the pressing issue of undernourishment and its cascading ramifications on the nation’s growth and progress, propelling a deeper exploration into the issue beyond mere numbers and percentages.

Haiti has a high child mortality rate, with 69 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2019.

Highlighting Haiti’s high child mortality rate of 69 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2019 underscores an array of critical dimensions and conditions prevalent in the nation. An alarming statistic like this reveals the dire state of Haiti’s healthcare system and marks a stark public health crisis that warrants immediate attention. It also brings to focus socioeconomic factors such as poverty, malnutrition, and lack of clean water or sanitation which contribute significantly to such a high figure. Thus, it prompts a comprehensive understanding of Haiti’s societal mosaic, setting the tone for a deeper examination of the hurdles it faces and possible solutions. The figure is not just a mere measure of a grave reality, it’s a call-to-action illustrating the imminent need for robust health reforms and aid.

The literacy rate in Haiti is 61.7% – significantly lower than the global average.

Unveiling the delicate texture of Haiti’s educational framework, the statistic sheds light on a significant and somewhat disconcerting fact – only 61.7% of Haiti’s populace can read or write, a figure that lags far behind the global average. This numeric portrait of literacy becomes a cornerstone in our understanding of Haiti’s socio-economic challenges, such as poverty and infrastructure development. It underscores the urgency of bolstering educational initiatives and enacts a call to action for development organizations, government agencies, and stakeholders worldwide, conveying a story far beyond mere numbers allowing us to delve deeper into the global conversation about education disparity and sustainable development goals.

Annual GDP growth in Haiti was -3.4% in 2019.

Kneading through the daunting tapestry of Haiti’s economic narrative, the needle of the annual GDP growth, or rather its contraction by -3.4% in 2019, threads a critical tale. This jarring plunge in economic vigor paints a bleak image of the nation’s fiscal woes, serving as a stark barometer of the unfortunate economic deceleration plaguing the Caribbean nation. A predicament as stark as this catalyzes a chain reaction of repercussions, from dwindling investment opportunities to increasing poverty levels, underscoring the dire urgency for economic reform and strategic interventions. In the grand context of Haiti statistics, this single figure serves as a loud clarion call for attention, defining a starting point for a deeper dive into the analgesic solutions required to heal the country’s economic afflictions.

Less than half the population (49%) in Haiti has access to clean drinking water.

The statistic stating that a mere 49% of Haiti’s population enjoys access to clean drinking water paints a grave picture. Not only does it highlight an urgent public health crisis, but it also underscores wider issues of inadequate infrastructure and socioeconomic disparities. This concerning fact underscores the scale of Haiti’s humanitarian needs, framing a stark and potent backdrop to the discussions on the country’s multifaceted statistics. From an academic standpoint, this sets a pivotal benchmark to gauge progress, while from a resource-allocation perspective, it signals a crucial area for international aid and development. Indeed, this alarming datum is not just a number but a loud cry for help, a catalyst for change, and a measure of our collective responsibility towards resolving Haiti’s water woes.

Haiti’s GINI coefficient, a measure of income inequality, was 41.1 in 2012.

In an analysis of Haiti’s socio-economic context, it’s pivotal to shed light on Haiti’s GINI coefficient of 41.1 in 2012, an emblem of income disparity. This measure, reaching beyond mere numbers, reflects the societal chasms formed by unequal distribution of financial resources, a factor that tangibly affects societal stability, economic growth, and overall prosperity of the nation. By understanding this statistical reality, we can not only comprehend the depth of Haiti’s socio-economic challenges but also foster a more grounded dialogue about solutions and strategies for promoting equity and economic inclusiveness.

Only 32% of people have access to electricity in rural parts of the country.

Shedding light on the plight of rural inhabitants, the stark figure – a mere 32% revel in the benefits of electricity in countryside areas of Haiti – stands as a stark testament to the nation’s infrastructural development challenges. The energy deprivation, which leaves nearly 70% of the rural populace grappling in the dark, unequivocally underscores the substantial gap in accessibility between urbanized and rural regions, bearing implications for growth, digital divide, healthcare, education, and overall quality of life. As such, this vital statistic forms a key piece of the broader socio-economic puzzle with regard to Haiti’s development narrative, bringing into focus the need for intensified efforts to foster inclusivity, sustainability, and connectivity across all corners of the developing nation.

In 2020, it was estimated that only 28% of Haitians have access to sanitation facilities.

Painting a realistic picture of Haiti’s current state, the startling statistic that only 28% of Haitians had access to sanitation facilities in 2020 underlines a critical issue. This measurable indicator, from a statistical perspective, not only demonstrates the dire public health conditions the country faces, but also emphasizes the widespread infrastructural inadequacies. It clearly articulates the depth of a development crisis that a substantial majority of the population experience daily. Consequently, the gravity of this statistic elevates the necessity for urgent attention and interventions to address this fundamental basic need, making it indispensable in our analytical narrative on Haiti.

The official languages in Haiti are Creole and French, with over 95% of the population speaking Creole.

The vibrancy and bilingualism of Haiti’s linguistic culture, where over 95% of the population speaks Creole alongside French as official languages, present a striking narrative thread in the fabric of Haiti’s demographic profile. This linguistic statistic not only affirms the distinct cultural identity of Haiti, but it also provides key insights regarding social stratification, literacy rates, and educational challenges facing the nation. In the grander scheme of Haiti’s statistics, it serves as a crucial reference point for shaping socio-economic development strategies and policies, thereby accentuating the importance of language in understanding the pulse of a nation.

As of 2020, 2.6 million people in Haiti require food assistance.

Painting a vivid picture of the dire circumstances in the island nation, the 2020 finding that 2.6 million Haitians are in dire need of food assistance underscores the severity of the socio-economic challenges that continue to plague Haiti. This statistic, more than just numbers, deeply touches on the profound issues of food security, poverty, and vulnerability affecting a significant portion of the population. In the broader landscape of Haiti’s statistical portrait, this staggering tally of individuals requiring help to merely survive gives testament to persistent structural issues and escalates the urgency for tangible action, making it an indispensable element of any comprehensive discussion or analysis of Haiti’s current situation.

The main sources of income for Haitians are agriculture, remittances from abroad, and trade.

Unequivocally, the statistic ‘The main sources of income for Haitians are agriculture, remittances from overseas, and trade’ becomes a bedrock in our understanding of Haiti’s economy when crafting a blog post on Haiti Statistics. Driving this is its reflection of the key economic pillars supporting the nation, allowing us to comprehend both its strengths, like the resilience of its agricultural sector, and its vulnerabilities, such as the reliance on external forces like overseas remittances and international trade. Further, this information fosters discussions around potential vulnerabilities to changes in global economic conditions, thus serving as a launchpad for exploring trends, predictions, and implications for the nation and its residents.

Haiti is among the countries most vulnerable to climate change, ranking 11th out of 181 countries in 2020.

Highlighting Haiti’s vulnerability to climate change deepens the readers’ understanding of the country’s developmental challenges in a unique way. Positioned as the 11th most climate-sensitive country out of 181 nations in 2020, it underscores the stark reality of Haiti’s grappling with recurring adversities related to weather patterns, such as hurricanes, floods, and severe droughts. This underpins a critical factor shaping Haiti’s socioeconomic landscape — from agricultural uncertainties, disruption to livelihood, to the country’s ability to provide basic services and infrastructure, thereby painting a comprehensive picture of Haiti’s circumstances beyond merely economic measures.

Haiti has a high external debt, reaching 2.68 billion USD in 2020.

Exploring the fiscal landscape of Haiti through the lens of its external debt, the unsettling figure of 2.68 billion USD in 2020 paints a vivid picture of its economic predicament. The staggering debt shed light on the mounting financial struggles the nation is wrestling with, undermining its capacity for infrastructural development, social services, poverty alleviation, and economic sustainability. The gravity of this numerical testament goes beyond mere economic indicators, mirroring the intertwining social, political, and environmental challenges that amplify Haiti’s vulnerability on the global stage. This unshakeable statistic undeniably punctuates the pressing narrative of Haiti’s financial strife, acting as a weighty cornerstone in any robust discussions or analyses related to Haiti’s statistical profile.

The primary school enrollment rate in Haiti has increased from 78% in 2006 to 90% in 2019.

Highlighted within the stirring narrative of Haiti’s progress, the increased primary school enrollment rate from 78% in 2006 to 90% in 2019 unfolds a tale of triumph, with profound implications for the nation’s future. It underscores the potency of concerted efforts in amplifying access to basic education, setting the stage for a more literate, informed, and capable citizenry. In a blog post concerning Haitian statistics, this significant leap demarcates a tangible marker of success amidst the multifaceted struggles of the developing nation, cementing its place as an influential figure—one that narrates a story of resilience, highlighting the flourishing potential nestled within the heart of Haiti.

An estimated 22% of the population in Haiti are Internet users as of 2016.

Highlighting the statistic that an estimated 22% of the population in Haiti were internet users as of 2016, illuminates a crucial narrative of digital usage and connectivity within the nation. For a developing country like Haiti, this figure offers insight into the portion of the population that has access to this particular technological resource, which can be a vital information for bloggers, marketers and entrepreneurs intending to reach a Haitian audience. Moreover, it also implicates the remaining percentage who still lack digital access, inevitably contributing to the dialogue on infrastructure development and equality in resource distribution.

Haiti ranks 170th out of 189 countries in the 2020 Human Development Index (HDI).

The positioning of Haiti at 170th amongst 189 countries in the 2020 Human Development Index (HDI) paints a vivid picture of the nation’s struggle in ensuring holistic development for its populace. This stark statistic, rounded up with facets of life expectancy, education, and purchasing power parity, underscores the challenges faced by Haiti, particularly in relation to other countries globally. In our narrative of exploring Haiti Statistics, this HDI ranking underlines the areas that Haiti needs to focus on for improvement and serves as a potent benchmark for measuring future growth and identifying existing disparities.

Conclusion

The statistical analysis of Haiti provides valuable insights into the nation’s socio-economic conditions, population dynamics, health, and education systems. Although it paints a picture of challenges—such as the high poverty rates, significant unemployment, and low literacy rates—it also showcases the resilience and potential of the Haitian people. Harnessing this potential through strategic interventions and investments could significantly improve these statistics and transform the lives of Haitians. Appropriate utilization of this data is crucial for stakeholders seeking to understand and reshape Haiti’s economic and social landscapes.

References

0. – https://www.www.wfp.org

1. – https://www.www.cia.gov

2. – https://www.www.worldbank.org

3. – https://www.www.fao.org

4. – https://www.databank.worldbank.org

5. – https://www.tradingeconomics.com

6. – https://www.www.germanwatch.org

7. – https://www.washdata.org

8. – https://www.hdr.undp.org

9. – https://www.www.seforall.org

10. – https://www.data.unicef.org

11. – https://www.www.unicef.org

12. – https://www.data.worldbank.org

FAQs

What is the population of Haiti?

As of 2021, the estimated population of Haiti is about 11.4 million.

What are the official languages of Haiti?

The official languages of Haiti are French and Haitian Creole.

What is the capital of Haiti?

The capital of Haiti is Port-au-Prince.

What is the life expectancy in Haiti?

According to World Bank data, the life expectancy at birth in Haiti as of 2019 was about 64 years.

What are the main economic activities in Haiti?

The economy of Haiti is largely based on agriculture, manufacturing, and services. Major exports include textiles, mangoes, cocoa, and coffee.

How we write our statistic reports:

We have not conducted any studies ourselves. Our article provides a summary of all the statistics and studies available at the time of writing. We are solely presenting a summary, not expressing our own opinion. We have collected all statistics within our internal database. In some cases, we use Artificial Intelligence for formulating the statistics. The articles are updated regularly.

See our Editorial Process.

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