GITNUX REPORT 2024

Shocking Foster Care Education Statistics: Struggles Faced by Youth

Inside the challenges of foster care education: stark statistics reveal a broken system in need.

Author: Jannik Lindner

First published: 7/17/2024

Statistic 1

75% of foster youth perform below grade level in reading

Statistic 2

Foster youth are 3 times more likely to be placed in lower-level math courses

Statistic 3

Foster youth are 2 times more likely to be placed in lower-level English courses

Statistic 4

Foster youth are 2 times more likely to be placed in vocational education tracks

Statistic 5

Foster youth are 2 times more likely to be placed in remedial reading courses

Statistic 6

Only 13% of foster youth take college preparatory courses in high school

Statistic 7

Only 15% of foster youth take the SAT or ACT

Statistic 8

Only 25% of foster youth receive any college counseling in high school

Statistic 9

Only 20% of foster youth who graduate high school are college-ready in all four subjects

Statistic 10

Only 50% of foster youth graduate from high school

Statistic 11

Only 58% of foster youth graduate high school by age 19, compared to 87% of all youth

Statistic 12

Foster youth are 2 times more likely to drop out of high school than their peers

Statistic 13

Only 40% of foster youth complete a high school credential by age 19

Statistic 14

Only 38% of foster youth have a high school diploma or GED by age 20

Statistic 15

Only 60% of foster youth graduate high school on time

Statistic 16

Only 55% of foster youth complete high school by age 19

Statistic 17

Foster youth are 2.5 times more likely to be held back a grade in school

Statistic 18

Foster youth are 3 times more likely to be retained in 9th grade

Statistic 19

Foster youth change schools an average of 7 times during their K-12 education

Statistic 20

65% of foster youth experience 7 or more school changes from elementary through high school

Statistic 21

34% of 17-18 year old foster youth have experienced 5 or more school changes

Statistic 22

Foster youth are 2 times more likely to be placed in alternative schools

Statistic 23

Foster youth are 2 times more likely to be placed in alternative education programs

Statistic 24

Less than 3% of former foster youth earn a college degree by age 25

Statistic 25

Only 20% of foster youth who graduate from high school attend college

Statistic 26

Only 4% of foster youth earn a 4-year college degree by age 26

Statistic 27

Only 6% of former foster youth have earned a 2-year college degree by age 24

Statistic 28

Only 30% of foster youth who enroll in college persist to their second year

Statistic 29

Only 10% of foster youth who enroll in college graduate with a bachelor's degree

Statistic 30

Foster youth are 2 times more likely to be placed in remedial courses in college

Statistic 31

Only 5% of foster youth earn a vocational certificate by age 24

Statistic 32

Only 7% of foster youth complete a certificate program by age 24

Statistic 33

Only 3% of foster youth earn a bachelor's degree by age 25

Statistic 34

Only 8% of foster youth earn an associate's degree by age 26

Statistic 35

Only 10% of foster youth who enroll in college complete a degree

Statistic 36

25% of foster youth experience homelessness within 4 years of leaving care

Statistic 37

Only 50% of foster youth are employed by age 24

Statistic 38

Only 20% of foster youth who age out of care are self-supporting by age 21

Statistic 39

Only 45% of foster youth are employed at age 21

Statistic 40

Only 35% of foster youth have a savings account by age 21

Statistic 41

Foster youth are 2 times more likely to be absent from school than their peers

Statistic 42

Foster youth are 2 times more likely to be chronically absent from school

Statistic 43

Foster youth are 4 times more likely to be referred for truancy

Statistic 44

Foster youth are 3 times more likely to be expelled from school than their peers

Statistic 45

Foster youth are 3 times more likely to be suspended from school than their peers

Statistic 46

Foster youth are 4 times more likely to experience school discipline

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Foster youth are 3 times more likely to be suspended in elementary school

Statistic 48

Foster youth are 3 times more likely to be expelled in middle school

Statistic 49

Foster youth are 4 times more likely to be referred for behavioral issues in school

Statistic 50

Foster youth are 3 times more likely to be diagnosed with ADHD than their peers

Statistic 51

Foster youth are 5 times more likely to be identified for special education services

Statistic 52

Foster youth are 3 times more likely to be diagnosed with a learning disability

Statistic 53

Foster youth are 2 times more likely to be placed in special education

Statistic 54

Foster youth are 3 times more likely to be diagnosed with an emotional disturbance

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Summary

  • Only 50% of foster youth graduate from high school
  • Less than 3% of former foster youth earn a college degree by age 25
  • Foster youth are 3 times more likely to be expelled from school than their peers
  • 25% of foster youth experience homelessness within 4 years of leaving care
  • Foster youth change schools an average of 7 times during their K-12 education
  • Only 20% of foster youth who graduate from high school attend college
  • 65% of foster youth experience 7 or more school changes from elementary through high school
  • Foster youth are 2 times more likely to be absent from school than their peers
  • Only 13% of foster youth take college preparatory courses in high school
  • 34% of 17-18 year old foster youth have experienced 5 or more school changes
  • Foster youth are 3 times more likely to be diagnosed with ADHD than their peers
  • Only 58% of foster youth graduate high school by age 19, compared to 87% of all youth
  • Foster youth are 2.5 times more likely to be held back a grade in school
  • Only 4% of foster youth earn a 4-year college degree by age 26
  • 75% of foster youth perform below grade level in reading

Buckle up, because were about to dive into the rollercoaster ride that is foster care education. Imagine changing schools seven times during your K-12 years, facing a 50% graduation rate, and being 3 times more likely to experience homelessness after leaving care. These are just a few stops on the wild journey that foster youth navigate in our education system. So grab your popcorn, because this blog post is about to uncover the startling statistics behind the scenes of foster care education.

Academic Performance

  • 75% of foster youth perform below grade level in reading
  • Foster youth are 3 times more likely to be placed in lower-level math courses
  • Foster youth are 2 times more likely to be placed in lower-level English courses
  • Foster youth are 2 times more likely to be placed in vocational education tracks
  • Foster youth are 2 times more likely to be placed in remedial reading courses

Interpretation

In a world where knowledge is power, these stark statistics paint a sobering picture of the educational hurdles faced by foster youth. While the numbers may speak volumes, the voices of these young individuals yearn to be heard and empowered through equitable access to quality education. It's time to erase the lines that limit their potential and rewrite a narrative rooted in support, encouragement, and opportunity for all foster youth to thrive academically and beyond. The classroom should be a place of growth, not a barrier to success.

College Preparation

  • Only 13% of foster youth take college preparatory courses in high school
  • Only 15% of foster youth take the SAT or ACT
  • Only 25% of foster youth receive any college counseling in high school
  • Only 20% of foster youth who graduate high school are college-ready in all four subjects

Interpretation

These statistics paint a stark picture of the challenges faced by foster youth in pursuing higher education. With such low levels of access to college preparatory courses, standardized testing, counseling, and overall readiness, it is clear that systemic support and resources are sorely lacking in our education system. As we grapple with these numbers, it becomes evident that fostering a brighter future for these youth requires a concerted effort to level the playing field and provide them with the opportunities they deserve. After all, every young mind deserves a chance to shine and succeed.

Educational Outcomes

  • Only 50% of foster youth graduate from high school
  • Only 58% of foster youth graduate high school by age 19, compared to 87% of all youth
  • Foster youth are 2 times more likely to drop out of high school than their peers
  • Only 40% of foster youth complete a high school credential by age 19
  • Only 38% of foster youth have a high school diploma or GED by age 20
  • Only 60% of foster youth graduate high school on time
  • Only 55% of foster youth complete high school by age 19

Interpretation

Despite navigating significant challenges, statistics show that foster youth face a steep uphill battle in achieving educational milestones. With numbers revealing lower graduation rates, higher dropout risks, and delayed credential completion compared to their peers, it's clear that the education system must step up to support these vulnerable young individuals. As we strive to create a more equitable society, let's remember that education is not a privilege but a fundamental right for all, including those in foster care. It's time for systemic change and unwavering commitment to ensure these youths have the tools and resources they need to succeed academically.

Educational Progress

  • Foster youth are 2.5 times more likely to be held back a grade in school
  • Foster youth are 3 times more likely to be retained in 9th grade

Interpretation

These statistics paint a sobering picture of the uphill battle that foster youth face in the education system. Being held back a grade or retained in 9th grade is like being stuck in a never-ending game of academic limbo, where the odds are seemingly stacked against you. It's as if foster youth are caught in a real-life episode of "Groundhog Day," where repeating the same challenges becomes a harsh reality, while the rest of the world keeps moving forward. It's time to disrupt this cycle and provide the necessary support and resources to ensure that every foster child has a fair chance at a successful education.

Educational Stability

  • Foster youth change schools an average of 7 times during their K-12 education
  • 65% of foster youth experience 7 or more school changes from elementary through high school
  • 34% of 17-18 year old foster youth have experienced 5 or more school changes
  • Foster youth are 2 times more likely to be placed in alternative schools
  • Foster youth are 2 times more likely to be placed in alternative education programs

Interpretation

Navigating the education system can be a whirlwind for foster youth, who seem to collect school changes like trading cards. With an average of 7 school swaps during their K-12 journey, these students could give the Flash a run for his money. Sadly, it's no game for the 65% of them who endure the same number of switches just by the time they hit high school, juggling textbooks and timetables like circus performers. We've got a situation more tangled than headphone wires here, folks. Those statistics aren't just numbers—they paint a picture of instability and disruption in these young lives. So, it seems the foster system is trading these kids not just from school to school, but also from pillar to post in alternative educational settings. Let's face it, the only thing multiplying faster than their school changes is the challenge they face in getting a stable education.

Higher Education

  • Less than 3% of former foster youth earn a college degree by age 25
  • Only 20% of foster youth who graduate from high school attend college
  • Only 4% of foster youth earn a 4-year college degree by age 26
  • Only 6% of former foster youth have earned a 2-year college degree by age 24
  • Only 30% of foster youth who enroll in college persist to their second year
  • Only 10% of foster youth who enroll in college graduate with a bachelor's degree
  • Foster youth are 2 times more likely to be placed in remedial courses in college
  • Only 5% of foster youth earn a vocational certificate by age 24
  • Only 7% of foster youth complete a certificate program by age 24
  • Only 3% of foster youth earn a bachelor's degree by age 25
  • Only 8% of foster youth earn an associate's degree by age 26
  • Only 10% of foster youth who enroll in college complete a degree

Interpretation

In the world of statistics, foster care education numbers are the real-life David trying to take down the Goliath of low success rates. Less than 3% earning a college degree by age 25? Sounds like these youth are facing more hurdles than a track-and-field athlete in an obstacle course. With only 10% of them graduating with a bachelor's degree, it's like they're attempting an academic marathon with shoelaces tied together. These numbers paint a bleak picture, but they also shine a spotlight on the urgent need for better support and resources for foster youth aiming to defy the odds and conquer the mountain of educational challenges in their path.

Post-Care Outcomes

  • 25% of foster youth experience homelessness within 4 years of leaving care
  • Only 50% of foster youth are employed by age 24
  • Only 20% of foster youth who age out of care are self-supporting by age 21
  • Only 45% of foster youth are employed at age 21
  • Only 35% of foster youth have a savings account by age 21

Interpretation

These shocking statistics paint a grim picture of the challenges faced by foster youth transitioning into adulthood. From navigating unstable housing situations to struggling to find stable employment, it's clear that the system is failing to adequately support these vulnerable young individuals. With only a fraction able to support themselves financially or have a savings account by their early twenties, it's evident that more needs to be done to provide the necessary resources and guidance to ensure a brighter future for these young adults. It's time to move beyond just statistics and start taking action to give these youth the support and opportunities they deserve.

School Attendance

  • Foster youth are 2 times more likely to be absent from school than their peers
  • Foster youth are 2 times more likely to be chronically absent from school
  • Foster youth are 4 times more likely to be referred for truancy

Interpretation

These statistics paint a stark reality for foster youth, showcasing how the odds seem stacked against them when it comes to educational success. Being absent from school isn't just skipping out on a math test; it can mean missing out on crucial learning experiences and support systems. The numbers don't lie: foster youth are battling truancy at a disproportionate rate. It's a harsh reminder that the system cannot afford to fail these young individuals, who are already facing an uphill climb in a world that often overlooks them.

School Behavior

  • Foster youth are 3 times more likely to be expelled from school than their peers
  • Foster youth are 3 times more likely to be suspended from school than their peers
  • Foster youth are 4 times more likely to experience school discipline
  • Foster youth are 3 times more likely to be suspended in elementary school
  • Foster youth are 3 times more likely to be expelled in middle school
  • Foster youth are 4 times more likely to be referred for behavioral issues in school

Interpretation

These statistics paint a troubling picture of the educational challenges faced by foster youth. It seems that in the school of life, they are dealt a tougher hand right from the start. From higher rates of expulsion and suspension to increased referrals for behavioral issues, it appears that foster youth are not just fighting to keep up with their peers, but are often left hanging by a thread. Perhaps it's time for society to enroll in a crash course on compassion and support for these resilient students, because when it comes to education, everyone deserves a fair shot at acing the test of life.

Special Education

  • Foster youth are 3 times more likely to be diagnosed with ADHD than their peers
  • Foster youth are 5 times more likely to be identified for special education services
  • Foster youth are 3 times more likely to be diagnosed with a learning disability
  • Foster youth are 2 times more likely to be placed in special education
  • Foster youth are 3 times more likely to be diagnosed with an emotional disturbance

Interpretation

These statistics paint a rather bleak picture of the educational challenges faced by foster youth, showcasing a disproportionate likelihood of being diagnosed with a variety of learning and behavioral issues. It seems that foster youth are not only juggling the complexities of the foster care system but also confronting hurdles in the classroom at an alarming rate. One can't help but wonder if the foster care 'report card' could benefit from some extra credit in the form of increased support and resources to help these students thrive academically despite the odds stacked against them.

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