GITNUX MARKETDATA REPORT 2024

Coca Plant Yield Statistics

Coca plant yield can vary widely depending on various factors, but on average, it is reported to produce around 4-6 metric tons of coca leaves per hectare per year.

In this post, we explore the fascinating world of coca plant yield, delving into key statistics that shed light on the production and cultivation of coca plants in countries like Bolivia, Colombia, and Peru. From average yields per hectare to the impact of pests and diseases, these statistics offer valuable insights into the dynamics of coca cultivation and production in the Andean region. Join us as we uncover the numbers behind this controversial industry.

Statistic 1

"The average yield for one hectare of coca plants is around 2,500 to 3,000 kilograms."

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Statistic 2

"In Bolivia, around 30,900 hectares were utilised for coca cultivation in 2018."

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Statistic 3

"In 2017, the average coca crop yield in Colombia was estimated at 8.2 metric tons per hectare."

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Statistic 4

"Colombia's potential pure cocaine production from coca reached a record 1,379 metric tons in 2017."

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Statistic 5

"Peru reduced their production area of coca plants by 6% to 44,000 hectares in 2018."

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Statistic 6

"In 2019, almost 70% of the global coca leaf production was in Colombia."

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Statistic 7

"The productivity of coca leaf cultivation is estimated to be 33,400 metric tons in Colombia in 2018."

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Statistic 8

"Coca plant yield can decrease by 30% due to pests and disease."

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Statistic 9

"Non-irrigated coca crops yield about 1 kg of dry coca leaf per annum."

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Statistic 10

"Coca plantations cover about 0.2% of the arable land in the Andean region"

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Statistic 11

"A mature coca field can produce two to four harvests per year."

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Statistic 12

"A dried coca leaf weighs about 0.5 grams, resulting in about 5,000 leaves per kilogram."

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Statistic 13

"The average yield of sun-dried leaves is 500–600 kg per hectare per year."

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Statistic 14

"Coca yield per hectare has slightly increased in Peru from 2,200 kg in 2012 to 2,300 kg in 2014"

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Statistic 15

"In Colombia 48% of coca fields had multiple crops during 2016."

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Statistic 16

"Between 2014 and 2016, the net coca cultivation area in Colombia expanded by 52%."

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Statistic 17

"In Bolivia, the average yield of coca leaves decreased from 2,600 kilograms per hectare in 2010 to 2,200 kilograms in 2015"

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The statistics presented paint a complex picture of coca plant cultivation in various Andean countries, highlighting differences in yields, areas cultivated, and production practices. Colombia emerges as a significant player in global coca leaf production, with high yields per hectare and potential for pure cocaine production. Bolivia and Peru also play crucial roles, with fluctuations in yields and cultivation area over the years. Factors such as pests, disease, multiple crops, and cultivation methods impact coca plant productivity. The data underscores the intricate dynamics of coca cultivation in the region and the challenges faced in estimating and managing production levels.

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