GITNUX MARKETDATA REPORT 2024

Chlorine Electron Count Statistics

The average number of electrons in a chlorine atom is 17.

Last Updated: June 23, 2024

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In this post, we explore the key aspects of chlorine’s electron count, shedding light on various statistics that characterize this essential element. From its electron affinity and electron configuration to its natural abundance and formation of diatomic molecules, we delve into the fascinating world of chlorine’s atomic structure and behavior.

Statistic 1

"Chlorine's electron affinity is approximately -349 kJ/mol."

Statistic 2

"The natural abundance of Cl-37 is approximately 24.22%."

Statistic 3

"Chlorine's electronegativity on the Pauling scale is 3.16."

Statistic 4

"In the second shell, chlorine has 8 electrons."

Statistic 5

"Chlorine occurs naturally in the form of two isotopes: Cl-35 and Cl-37."

Statistic 6

"In the third shell, chlorine has 7 electrons."

Statistic 7

"Chlorine forms diatomic molecules (Cl₂) under standard conditions."

Statistic 8

"Chlorine belongs to Group 17 (halogens) in the periodic table."

Statistic 9

"The discovery of chlorine dates back to 1774."

Statistic 10

"Chlorine has an atomic number of 17."

Statistic 11

"The ionization energy of chlorine is 1251.2 kJ/mol."

Statistic 12

"Chlorine has 17 electrons in its neutral atomic state."

Statistic 13

"Chlorine's third ionization energy is about 3822 kJ/mol."

Statistic 14

"Chlorine has a relative atomic mass of 35.45."

Statistic 15

"Chlorine molecules are found in both the gas phase and in aqueous solutions."

Statistic 16

"In the first shell, chlorine has 2 electrons."

Statistic 17

"Chlorine typically gains 1 electron to form a chloride ion (Cl⁻)."

Statistic 18

"The natural abundance of Cl-35 is approximately 75.78%."

Statistic 19

"Chlorine has 7 valence electrons."

Statistic 20

"Chlorine's electron configuration is [Ne]3s²3p⁵."

In conclusion, examining the electron count of chlorine reveals a wealth of interesting statistics and characteristics. With an electron affinity of approximately -349 kJ/mol, an electronegativity of 3.16 on the Pauling scale, and an atomic number of 17, chlorine’s electron configuration of [Ne]3s²3p⁵ allows for a thorough understanding of its chemical properties. Found naturally as Cl-35 and Cl-37 isotopes, chlorine’s behavior, including forming diatomic molecules and chloride ions, is further understood by its 7 valence electrons and electron distribution in the shells. Additionally, the historical context of chlorine’s discovery in 1774 adds a fascinating element to its electron makeup and chemical behavior within Group 17 of the periodic table.

Jannik Lindner

Jannik is the Co-Founder of Gitnux and has been working in the digital space since 2016. He is specialized in content and tech.

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