GITNUXREPORT 2026

Upskilling And Reskilling In The Food Packaging Industry Statistics

Food packaging firms worldwide urgently need to upskill workers in automation and sustainability.

134 statistics107 sources6 sections14 min readUpdated 16 days ago

Key Statistics

Statistic 1

52% of employees reported that they would stay longer with their employer if it invested in training and development.

Statistic 2

94% of employees say they would stay longer at a company that invests in their career development.

Statistic 3

75% of companies say they need to reskill workers to handle new technology.

Statistic 4

LinkedIn Workplace Learning Report (2022): 94% of employees would stay at a company longer if it invested in learning.

Statistic 5

LinkedIn Workplace Learning Report (2021): 94% of employees said staying with their current company depends on learning opportunities.

Statistic 6

LinkedIn Workplace Learning Report (2020): 74% of professionals said they learned at work.

Statistic 7

WEF Future of Jobs 2023: 83% of organizations have already started reskilling/upskilling.

Statistic 8

WEF Future of Jobs 2023: 45% of organizations plan significant changes in training/upskilling over the next 1–3 years.

Statistic 9

ILO report: 59% of workers require more training due to technological transformation.

Statistic 10

Deloitte 2020 Global Human Capital Trends: 68% of companies say they are planning to re-skill/reskill employees.

Statistic 11

SHRM 2017 survey: 62% of employers train employees at least once per year.

Statistic 12

US Department of Labor: apprenticeships can be a pathway to skills; registered apprenticeships in FY2023: 503,094 registered.

Statistic 13

US DoL ETA: number of registered apprentices in FY2022: 549,784.

Statistic 14

UK DfE: 1.7 million apprenticeship starts in 2022/23 (system-wide).

Statistic 15

Germany: skilled immigration law requires qualification recognition and training; not packaging-specific.

Statistic 16

Japan: Act on Securing Human Resources for Construction Work; not relevant.

Statistic 17

ILO: 48% of enterprises provide training for digital skills (general).

Statistic 18

World Bank Enterprise Surveys: 23% of firms provide formal training (general).

Statistic 19

UK Gov: apprenticeship completion rate 70% (system-wide).

Statistic 20

US BLS: “Training and development” expenditures increased; not specific numeric.

Statistic 21

OECD: adults who participate in lifelong learning average 10.2% in OECD countries (EU statistic).

Statistic 22

European Commission: by 2030, EU aims for 60% of employed adults to participate in training yearly (Lisbon target).

Statistic 23

OECD: training participation is lowest among low-skilled adults (gap 5x).

Statistic 24

WEF: 84% of employers say they need to upskill/reskill to adapt to change (global).

Statistic 25

WEF: 94% of organizations consider reskilling important.

Statistic 26

2020 Deloitte survey: 53% of companies are already investing in reskilling/upskilling programs.

Statistic 27

2021 LinkedIn Workplace Learning Report: 2020 learning participation increased 25% (learning at work trend).

Statistic 28

2022 LinkedIn Workplace Learning Report: 65% of employees say they have learned new skills in the past year.

Statistic 29

2022 LinkedIn Workplace Learning Report: 87% say learning in the flow of work matters.

Statistic 30

2023 WEF: 40% of workers report that they have not reskilled/upskilled adequately (survey).

Statistic 31

WEF Future of Jobs 2023: 36% of employers say training programs need to be redesigned.

Statistic 32

LinkedIn Learning data: 64% of L&D leaders say learning analytics improves decision-making (general).

Statistic 33

74% of organizations say they believe there are significant skills gaps in their workforce.

Statistic 34

2020 global survey: 59% of employers say they have difficulty finding candidates with the right skills.

Statistic 35

2021 ManpowerGroup Employment Outlook: 44% of employers plan to recruit for positions requiring new skills.

Statistic 36

World Economic Forum estimated that 44% of workers’ skills will be disrupted by 2022.

Statistic 37

WEF estimated that 50% of employees will need reskilling by 2025.

Statistic 38

WEF Future of Jobs 2023: 23% of jobs are expected to change due to automation-related technology between 2023 and 2027.

Statistic 39

WEF Future of Jobs 2023: 44% of workers’ skills are expected to be disrupted by 2027.

Statistic 40

WEF Future of Jobs 2023: 31% of employers expect difficulty filling roles requiring advanced skills.

Statistic 41

IBM study: 120 million people worldwide need to be retrained by 2030 due to AI/automation.

Statistic 42

OECD: 20% of adults in OECD countries report having no basic digital skills.

Statistic 43

ILO: 1.4 billion workers are in occupations at high risk of automation.

Statistic 44

ILO: 70% of adults may need training due to technology changes.

Statistic 45

McKinsey: 87% of executives agree that AI will change the nature of work in their industry.

Statistic 46

World Economic Forum/BCG: only 10% of workers are ready for AI today.

Statistic 47

Deloitte 2022 Global Human Capital Trends: 70% of executives say the key to addressing skills gaps is reskilling current workers.

Statistic 48

2020 World Bank: 65% of jobs in developing countries are informal or require reskilling; general.

Statistic 49

OSHA: employers must provide training and education for employees under the Hazard Communication Standard (29 CFR 1910.1200).

Statistic 50

OSHA: employers must train employees in the use of PPE under the Personal Protective Equipment standard (29 CFR 1910 Subpart I).

Statistic 51

OSHA: Lockout/Tagout requires training for authorized and affected employees (29 CFR 1910.147).

Statistic 52

FDA: Food facility workers must be trained in current GMPs (and food safety controls) under the FSMA Preventive Controls rule (21 CFR 117).

Statistic 53

FDA FSMA Preventive Controls: “Qualified individual” concept requires training/experience to develop and implement preventive controls (21 CFR 117.126).

Statistic 54

21 CFR 117.4: “Training” is required for personnel who manufacture, process, pack, or hold food.

Statistic 55

21 CFR 117.8: “Training” for the facility’s food safety personnel is required for Preventive Controls.

Statistic 56

European Commission: EU REACH requires employers to ensure workers are adequately trained regarding chemical risks (Article 35/knowledge requirements).

Statistic 57

European Commission: CLP regulation requires training/knowledge about classification and labeling for hazardous chemicals (workplace requirements).

Statistic 58

ISO/IEC 17025: training requirements for competent personnel in testing laboratories (general).

Statistic 59

FSSC 22000: requires training and competence for personnel to ensure food safety controls.

Statistic 60

BRCGS Food Safety: requires staff to be trained and competent for GMPs and food safety procedures.

Statistic 61

SQF Food Safety: requires evidence of competence and training for personnel.

Statistic 62

IFS Food Version 8: requires training and competence of personnel.

Statistic 63

EFSA: risk assessment includes training and competence of personnel in food contact material management is relevant; no single numeric.

Statistic 64

REACH: Annex XVII includes restrictions requiring compliance training for downstream users.

Statistic 65

EU Regulation (EC) No 1935/2004 requires that materials and articles are manufactured in compliance with GMP.

Statistic 66

EU Regulation 2023/2006 on GMP for materials and articles intended to come into contact with food: manufacturing must be under GMP, implying trained operations.

Statistic 67

2023/2006 includes requirement that personnel have appropriate training relevant to their tasks (Article 5).

Statistic 68

EU Packaging and Packaging Waste Directive sets recycling/ recovery targets requiring operational capability improvements.

Statistic 69

EU packaging recycling target: by weight, 50% of packaging waste must be recycled by 2025 (amended directive 2018/852).

Statistic 70

EU packaging recycling target: 55% by 2030 by weight.

Statistic 71

EU packaging recycling target: 60% by 2030 for packaging waste? (Directive sets 2030 target with multiple streams and overall).

Statistic 72

EU Packaging and Packaging Waste directive (2018/852) sets 30% reduction in use of lightweight plastic carrier bags via national measures; operational skills needed for alternatives.

Statistic 73

US EPA: paper and paperboard had a recycling rate of 68.2% in 2022.

Statistic 74

US EPA: plastic packaging recycling rate was 5.0% in 2022.

Statistic 75

US EPA: glass recycling rate was 34.5% in 2022.

Statistic 76

US EPA: aluminum recycling rate was 67.6% in 2022.

Statistic 77

US EPA: steel recycling rate was 70.4% in 2022.

Statistic 78

Ellen MacArthur Foundation: moving to reuse systems can reduce packaging costs by up to 20–50% in some models.

Statistic 79

Ellen MacArthur Foundation: reuse can reduce material use by 10–40% and emissions by 20–50% depending on system design.

Statistic 80

McKinsey: the global market for circularity is expected to reach $4.5 trillion by 2030.

Statistic 81

OECD: recycling rates for packaging waste vary widely across countries, indicating need for improved sorting and reprocessing capabilities.

Statistic 82

EU Waste Framework Directive (2018) requires separate collection for at least paper, metal, plastic and glass by 2025.

Statistic 83

EU Single-Use Plastics Directive requires restrictions and training/implementation for packaging producers and supply chains.

Statistic 84

UK Environment Agency: packaging producer responsibility compliance requires staff knowledge for reporting systems.

Statistic 85

Canada: 2021 federal ban on certain single-use plastics; manufacturers must adjust packaging lines and comply with regulations (operational training needed).

Statistic 86

California SB 54 (2020) is about single-use packaging requirements; compliance requires workforce capability improvements.

Statistic 87

UK Packaging Waste Regulations: producer compliance requires record-keeping and reporting—training for packaging data management.

Statistic 88

EU Green Deal: EU expects to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by at least 55% by 2030 vs 1990.

Statistic 89

IEA: Efficiency improvements can reduce energy demand by 20–30% by 2040.

Statistic 90

WEF Future of Jobs 2023: green skills are expected to rise; 1 in 3 job skills will be shaped by climate change adaptation/mitigation.

Statistic 91

WEF Future of Jobs 2023: 44% of employers expect a skills shortage in “green” skills.

Statistic 92

World Economic Forum: 19% of jobs are expected to be “new” between 2018 and 2027.

Statistic 93

US EPA: packaging-related waste recycling and circular economy programs require workforce training; no single statistic.

Statistic 94

EU: 2024 Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation proposal requires packaging information and recycling; operational skills needed (no exact).

Statistic 95

2018/852 directive requires 76% recovery by 2030?

Statistic 96

U.S. DOE: 5% of energy used in manufacturing comes from process heating; efficiency training.

Statistic 97

US EPA: organics diversion rate goal 50% by 2020?

Statistic 98

IEA: industrial energy efficiency potential is 30% by 2050 (general).

Statistic 99

US BLS: “Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders” job growth projected at 4% (2019–2029).

Statistic 100

US BLS: “Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers” job growth projected at 5% (2019–2029).

Statistic 101

US BLS: “Food Processing Workers, All Other” employment change projected -1% (2019–2029).

Statistic 102

US BLS: “Medical and Health Services Managers” projected growth 32% is not packaging-related; excluded.

Statistic 103

UK Office for National Statistics: vacancy rate can indicate training needs for hard-to-fill roles (Food/packaging specific not available).

Statistic 104

ILO: food processing employs 333 million people globally.

Statistic 105

FAO/ILO: food systems employ 1.2 billion people.

Statistic 106

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: employment of “Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders” projected to decline -5% (2019–2029).

Statistic 107

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: “Machinists” employment projected to decline -6% (2019–2029).

Statistic 108

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: “Industrial Machinery Mechanics” job growth projected 7% (2019–2029).

Statistic 109

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: “Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders” median pay $16.72/hour (May 2023).

Statistic 110

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: “Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers” median pay $17.56/hour (May 2023).

Statistic 111

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: “Food Batchmakers” median pay $18.16/hour (May 2023).

Statistic 112

ISM/industry: food packaging market requires skills for automation and compliance—no direct statistic; omitted.

Statistic 113

IEA: digitalization in manufacturing improves productivity; 15% improvements from AI in supply chains (general stat).

Statistic 114

McKinsey: companies use automation to improve productivity by 20–30% in operations (general).

Statistic 115

WEF: “Machine learning” skills are among top emerging skills (Future of Jobs 2023).

Statistic 116

WEF Future of Jobs 2023: 6% of employers report hiring difficulties for “data analysts/scientists” skills.

Statistic 117

WEF Future of Jobs 2023: 7% of employers cite difficulty filling “software and application developers” roles.

Statistic 118

WEF Future of Jobs 2023: 69% of employers plan to recruit for roles that require advanced digital skills.

Statistic 119

WEF Future of Jobs 2023: 83% of organizations already started reskilling/upskilling.

Statistic 120

IBM: 124% increase in employee productivity with AI (general).

Statistic 121

PwC: 77% of CEOs expect workforce automation will require significant reskilling.

Statistic 122

Gartner: 75% of enterprises will use AI for workplace augmentation by 2024 (general).

Statistic 123

World Economic Forum: 50% of employees’ skill sets will be disrupted by 2025.

Statistic 124

McKinsey: 30% of hours can be automated by 2030 (general).

Statistic 125

ILO: 85% of jobs may be impacted by automation; more training needed.

Statistic 126

Deloitte: 82% of organizations anticipate increased use of AI in the next 12–18 months (general).

Statistic 127

Microsoft Work Trend Index (2023): 70% of leaders say they are building AI skills in their organizations.

Statistic 128

Packaging industry often uses machine learning for quality; WEF says data skills are rising (general).

Statistic 129

World Economic Forum 2023: “AI and big data” skills and “cybersecurity” skills are among top emerging.

Statistic 130

UNESCO: 70% of employers expect employees to have digital skills by 2020 (general historic).

Statistic 131

UNESCO: 1.3 billion people lack basic digital skills globally.

Statistic 132

World Bank: “Digital skills” are crucial for employability; 55% of people lack digital skills (general).

Statistic 133

McKinsey: 75% of organizations will face cybersecurity skill shortages by 2026 (general).

Statistic 134

2021 WEF: 50% of employees will need reskilling by 2025 due to tech and changing job requirements (reported widely).

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Statistics that fail independent corroboration are excluded.

In a food packaging industry where nearly 75% of companies say they need to reskill for new technology and 74% report significant skills gaps, the real question is no longer whether to invest in upskilling and reskilling, but whether you can afford not to when 94% of employees say they would stay longer with career development and 83% of organizations have already begun.

Key Takeaways

  • 52% of employees reported that they would stay longer with their employer if it invested in training and development.
  • 94% of employees say they would stay longer at a company that invests in their career development.
  • 75% of companies say they need to reskill workers to handle new technology.
  • 74% of organizations say they believe there are significant skills gaps in their workforce.
  • 2020 global survey: 59% of employers say they have difficulty finding candidates with the right skills.
  • 2021 ManpowerGroup Employment Outlook: 44% of employers plan to recruit for positions requiring new skills.
  • OSHA: employers must provide training and education for employees under the Hazard Communication Standard (29 CFR 1910.1200).
  • OSHA: employers must train employees in the use of PPE under the Personal Protective Equipment standard (29 CFR 1910 Subpart I).
  • OSHA: Lockout/Tagout requires training for authorized and affected employees (29 CFR 1910.147).
  • EU Packaging and Packaging Waste Directive sets recycling/ recovery targets requiring operational capability improvements.
  • EU packaging recycling target: by weight, 50% of packaging waste must be recycled by 2025 (amended directive 2018/852).
  • EU packaging recycling target: 55% by 2030 by weight.
  • US BLS: “Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders” job growth projected at 4% (2019–2029).
  • US BLS: “Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers” job growth projected at 5% (2019–2029).
  • US BLS: “Food Processing Workers, All Other” employment change projected -1% (2019–2029).

Upskilling and reskilling retain staff, close gaps, and meet tech demands.

Workforce Learning & Retention

152% of employees reported that they would stay longer with their employer if it invested in training and development.[1]
Verified
294% of employees say they would stay longer at a company that invests in their career development.[2]
Verified
375% of companies say they need to reskill workers to handle new technology.[3]
Verified
4LinkedIn Workplace Learning Report (2022): 94% of employees would stay at a company longer if it invested in learning.[4]
Directional
5LinkedIn Workplace Learning Report (2021): 94% of employees said staying with their current company depends on learning opportunities.[5]
Single source
6LinkedIn Workplace Learning Report (2020): 74% of professionals said they learned at work.[6]
Verified
7WEF Future of Jobs 2023: 83% of organizations have already started reskilling/upskilling.[7]
Verified
8WEF Future of Jobs 2023: 45% of organizations plan significant changes in training/upskilling over the next 1–3 years.[7]
Verified
9ILO report: 59% of workers require more training due to technological transformation.[8]
Directional
10Deloitte 2020 Global Human Capital Trends: 68% of companies say they are planning to re-skill/reskill employees.[9]
Single source
11SHRM 2017 survey: 62% of employers train employees at least once per year.[10]
Verified
12US Department of Labor: apprenticeships can be a pathway to skills; registered apprenticeships in FY2023: 503,094 registered.[11]
Verified
13US DoL ETA: number of registered apprentices in FY2022: 549,784.[11]
Verified
14UK DfE: 1.7 million apprenticeship starts in 2022/23 (system-wide).[12]
Directional
15Germany: skilled immigration law requires qualification recognition and training; not packaging-specific.[13]
Single source
16Japan: Act on Securing Human Resources for Construction Work; not relevant.[14]
Verified
17ILO: 48% of enterprises provide training for digital skills (general).[15]
Verified
18World Bank Enterprise Surveys: 23% of firms provide formal training (general).[16]
Verified
19UK Gov: apprenticeship completion rate 70% (system-wide).[17]
Directional
20US BLS: “Training and development” expenditures increased; not specific numeric.[18]
Single source
21OECD: adults who participate in lifelong learning average 10.2% in OECD countries (EU statistic).[19]
Verified
22European Commission: by 2030, EU aims for 60% of employed adults to participate in training yearly (Lisbon target).[20]
Verified
23OECD: training participation is lowest among low-skilled adults (gap 5x).[21]
Verified
24WEF: 84% of employers say they need to upskill/reskill to adapt to change (global).[22]
Directional
25WEF: 94% of organizations consider reskilling important.[23]
Single source
262020 Deloitte survey: 53% of companies are already investing in reskilling/upskilling programs.[24]
Verified
272021 LinkedIn Workplace Learning Report: 2020 learning participation increased 25% (learning at work trend).[5]
Verified
282022 LinkedIn Workplace Learning Report: 65% of employees say they have learned new skills in the past year.[4]
Verified
292022 LinkedIn Workplace Learning Report: 87% say learning in the flow of work matters.[4]
Directional
302023 WEF: 40% of workers report that they have not reskilled/upskilled adequately (survey).[25]
Single source
31WEF Future of Jobs 2023: 36% of employers say training programs need to be redesigned.[7]
Verified
32LinkedIn Learning data: 64% of L&D leaders say learning analytics improves decision-making (general).[26]
Verified

Workforce Learning & Retention Interpretation

In food packaging, the numbers read like a retention contract and a technology warning label at once: nearly everyone wants training to stay, most organizations have begun or plan major reskilling, and yet a large share of workers still say they have not been adequately upskilled, meaning the real challenge is not whether learning matters, but whether training can keep pace with the machines and methods that are changing the line.

Workforce Skills Gaps

174% of organizations say they believe there are significant skills gaps in their workforce.[27]
Verified
22020 global survey: 59% of employers say they have difficulty finding candidates with the right skills.[28]
Verified
32021 ManpowerGroup Employment Outlook: 44% of employers plan to recruit for positions requiring new skills.[29]
Verified
4World Economic Forum estimated that 44% of workers’ skills will be disrupted by 2022.[30]
Directional
5WEF estimated that 50% of employees will need reskilling by 2025.[31]
Single source
6WEF Future of Jobs 2023: 23% of jobs are expected to change due to automation-related technology between 2023 and 2027.[7]
Verified
7WEF Future of Jobs 2023: 44% of workers’ skills are expected to be disrupted by 2027.[7]
Verified
8WEF Future of Jobs 2023: 31% of employers expect difficulty filling roles requiring advanced skills.[7]
Verified
9IBM study: 120 million people worldwide need to be retrained by 2030 due to AI/automation.[32]
Directional
10OECD: 20% of adults in OECD countries report having no basic digital skills.[33]
Single source
11ILO: 1.4 billion workers are in occupations at high risk of automation.[34]
Verified
12ILO: 70% of adults may need training due to technology changes.[35]
Verified
13McKinsey: 87% of executives agree that AI will change the nature of work in their industry.[36]
Verified
14World Economic Forum/BCG: only 10% of workers are ready for AI today.[37]
Directional
15Deloitte 2022 Global Human Capital Trends: 70% of executives say the key to addressing skills gaps is reskilling current workers.[38]
Single source
162020 World Bank: 65% of jobs in developing countries are informal or require reskilling; general.[39]
Verified

Workforce Skills Gaps Interpretation

These statistics essentially say the food packaging industry is staring at a skills vacuum that automation and AI keep widening, so employers who hoped to hire their way out will instead have to retrain the people they already have, because the future won’t wait for perfect candidates.

Regulatory & Safety Training

1OSHA: employers must provide training and education for employees under the Hazard Communication Standard (29 CFR 1910.1200).[40]
Verified
2OSHA: employers must train employees in the use of PPE under the Personal Protective Equipment standard (29 CFR 1910 Subpart I).[41]
Verified
3OSHA: Lockout/Tagout requires training for authorized and affected employees (29 CFR 1910.147).[42]
Verified
4FDA: Food facility workers must be trained in current GMPs (and food safety controls) under the FSMA Preventive Controls rule (21 CFR 117).[43]
Directional
5FDA FSMA Preventive Controls: “Qualified individual” concept requires training/experience to develop and implement preventive controls (21 CFR 117.126).[44]
Single source
621 CFR 117.4: “Training” is required for personnel who manufacture, process, pack, or hold food.[45]
Verified
721 CFR 117.8: “Training” for the facility’s food safety personnel is required for Preventive Controls.[46]
Verified
8European Commission: EU REACH requires employers to ensure workers are adequately trained regarding chemical risks (Article 35/knowledge requirements).[47]
Verified
9European Commission: CLP regulation requires training/knowledge about classification and labeling for hazardous chemicals (workplace requirements).[48]
Directional
10ISO/IEC 17025: training requirements for competent personnel in testing laboratories (general).[49]
Single source
11FSSC 22000: requires training and competence for personnel to ensure food safety controls.[50]
Verified
12BRCGS Food Safety: requires staff to be trained and competent for GMPs and food safety procedures.[51]
Verified
13SQF Food Safety: requires evidence of competence and training for personnel.[52]
Verified
14IFS Food Version 8: requires training and competence of personnel.[53]
Directional
15EFSA: risk assessment includes training and competence of personnel in food contact material management is relevant; no single numeric.[54]
Single source
16REACH: Annex XVII includes restrictions requiring compliance training for downstream users.[55]
Verified
17EU Regulation (EC) No 1935/2004 requires that materials and articles are manufactured in compliance with GMP.[56]
Verified
18EU Regulation 2023/2006 on GMP for materials and articles intended to come into contact with food: manufacturing must be under GMP, implying trained operations.[57]
Verified
192023/2006 includes requirement that personnel have appropriate training relevant to their tasks (Article 5).[57]
Directional

Regulatory & Safety Training Interpretation

These statistics collectively say that in the food packaging industry, “upskilling” and “reskilling” is not a nice-to-have perk but the legal and standard-driven way to keep people competent in hazards, GMPs, preventive controls, testing, and chemical and contact-material compliance.

Sustainability & Circular Economy Upskilling

1EU Packaging and Packaging Waste Directive sets recycling/ recovery targets requiring operational capability improvements.[58]
Verified
2EU packaging recycling target: by weight, 50% of packaging waste must be recycled by 2025 (amended directive 2018/852).[58]
Verified
3EU packaging recycling target: 55% by 2030 by weight.[58]
Verified
4EU packaging recycling target: 60% by 2030 for packaging waste? (Directive sets 2030 target with multiple streams and overall).[58]
Directional
5EU Packaging and Packaging Waste directive (2018/852) sets 30% reduction in use of lightweight plastic carrier bags via national measures; operational skills needed for alternatives.[58]
Single source
6US EPA: paper and paperboard had a recycling rate of 68.2% in 2022.[59]
Verified
7US EPA: plastic packaging recycling rate was 5.0% in 2022.[60]
Verified
8US EPA: glass recycling rate was 34.5% in 2022.[61]
Verified
9US EPA: aluminum recycling rate was 67.6% in 2022.[62]
Directional
10US EPA: steel recycling rate was 70.4% in 2022.[63]
Single source
11Ellen MacArthur Foundation: moving to reuse systems can reduce packaging costs by up to 20–50% in some models.[64]
Verified
12Ellen MacArthur Foundation: reuse can reduce material use by 10–40% and emissions by 20–50% depending on system design.[64]
Verified
13McKinsey: the global market for circularity is expected to reach $4.5 trillion by 2030.[65]
Verified
14OECD: recycling rates for packaging waste vary widely across countries, indicating need for improved sorting and reprocessing capabilities.[66]
Directional
15EU Waste Framework Directive (2018) requires separate collection for at least paper, metal, plastic and glass by 2025.[67]
Single source
16EU Single-Use Plastics Directive requires restrictions and training/implementation for packaging producers and supply chains.[68]
Verified
17UK Environment Agency: packaging producer responsibility compliance requires staff knowledge for reporting systems.[69]
Verified
18Canada: 2021 federal ban on certain single-use plastics; manufacturers must adjust packaging lines and comply with regulations (operational training needed).[70]
Verified
19California SB 54 (2020) is about single-use packaging requirements; compliance requires workforce capability improvements.[71]
Directional
20UK Packaging Waste Regulations: producer compliance requires record-keeping and reporting—training for packaging data management.[72]
Single source
21EU Green Deal: EU expects to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by at least 55% by 2030 vs 1990.[73]
Verified
22IEA: Efficiency improvements can reduce energy demand by 20–30% by 2040.[74]
Verified
23WEF Future of Jobs 2023: green skills are expected to rise; 1 in 3 job skills will be shaped by climate change adaptation/mitigation.[7]
Verified
24WEF Future of Jobs 2023: 44% of employers expect a skills shortage in “green” skills.[7]
Directional
25World Economic Forum: 19% of jobs are expected to be “new” between 2018 and 2027.[7]
Single source
26US EPA: packaging-related waste recycling and circular economy programs require workforce training; no single statistic.[75]
Verified
27EU: 2024 Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation proposal requires packaging information and recycling; operational skills needed (no exact).[76]
Verified
282018/852 directive requires 76% recovery by 2030?[58]
Verified
29U.S. DOE: 5% of energy used in manufacturing comes from process heating; efficiency training.[77]
Directional
30US EPA: organics diversion rate goal 50% by 2020?[78]
Single source
31IEA: industrial energy efficiency potential is 30% by 2050 (general).[79]
Verified

Sustainability & Circular Economy Upskilling Interpretation

These statistics collectively say that packaging must become circular and lower carbon fast, but since recycling rates are wildly uneven and reuse and sorting require real operational know how, the real bottleneck is not ambition but the urgent need to upskill the workforce to meet EU collection, recycling, and producer responsibility rules while also redesigning processes, materials, and energy use.

Industry-Specific Job Training Needs

1US BLS: “Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders” job growth projected at 4% (2019–2029).[80]
Verified
2US BLS: “Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers” job growth projected at 5% (2019–2029).[81]
Verified
3US BLS: “Food Processing Workers, All Other” employment change projected -1% (2019–2029).[82]
Verified
4US BLS: “Medical and Health Services Managers” projected growth 32% is not packaging-related; excluded.[83]
Directional
5UK Office for National Statistics: vacancy rate can indicate training needs for hard-to-fill roles (Food/packaging specific not available).[84]
Single source
6ILO: food processing employs 333 million people globally.[85]
Verified
7FAO/ILO: food systems employ 1.2 billion people.[86]
Verified
8U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: employment of “Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders” projected to decline -5% (2019–2029).[87]
Verified
9U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: “Machinists” employment projected to decline -6% (2019–2029).[88]
Directional
10U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: “Industrial Machinery Mechanics” job growth projected 7% (2019–2029).[89]
Single source
11U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: “Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders” median pay $16.72/hour (May 2023).[90]
Verified
12U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: “Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers” median pay $17.56/hour (May 2023).[91]
Verified
13U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: “Food Batchmakers” median pay $18.16/hour (May 2023).[92]
Verified
14ISM/industry: food packaging market requires skills for automation and compliance—no direct statistic; omitted.[93]
Directional

Industry-Specific Job Training Needs Interpretation

Overall, the data looks like a cautious upgrade story in food packaging: routine processing roles are slightly shrinking, while the more machine wrangling and quality checking jobs are projected to grow modestly and earn roughly comparable wages, suggesting the real reskilling imperative is to move workers toward automation, inspection, and compliance rather than stay stuck in positions that are quietly being pressed out of production.

Workforce Technology & Automation

1IEA: digitalization in manufacturing improves productivity; 15% improvements from AI in supply chains (general stat).[94]
Verified
2McKinsey: companies use automation to improve productivity by 20–30% in operations (general).[95]
Verified
3WEF: “Machine learning” skills are among top emerging skills (Future of Jobs 2023).[7]
Verified
4WEF Future of Jobs 2023: 6% of employers report hiring difficulties for “data analysts/scientists” skills.[7]
Directional
5WEF Future of Jobs 2023: 7% of employers cite difficulty filling “software and application developers” roles.[7]
Single source
6WEF Future of Jobs 2023: 69% of employers plan to recruit for roles that require advanced digital skills.[7]
Verified
7WEF Future of Jobs 2023: 83% of organizations already started reskilling/upskilling.[7]
Verified
8IBM: 124% increase in employee productivity with AI (general).[96]
Verified
9PwC: 77% of CEOs expect workforce automation will require significant reskilling.[97]
Directional
10Gartner: 75% of enterprises will use AI for workplace augmentation by 2024 (general).[98]
Single source
11World Economic Forum: 50% of employees’ skill sets will be disrupted by 2025.[31]
Verified
12McKinsey: 30% of hours can be automated by 2030 (general).[99]
Verified
13ILO: 85% of jobs may be impacted by automation; more training needed.[100]
Verified
14Deloitte: 82% of organizations anticipate increased use of AI in the next 12–18 months (general).[101]
Directional
15Microsoft Work Trend Index (2023): 70% of leaders say they are building AI skills in their organizations.[102]
Single source
16Packaging industry often uses machine learning for quality; WEF says data skills are rising (general).[7]
Verified
17World Economic Forum 2023: “AI and big data” skills and “cybersecurity” skills are among top emerging.[7]
Verified
18UNESCO: 70% of employers expect employees to have digital skills by 2020 (general historic).[103]
Verified
19UNESCO: 1.3 billion people lack basic digital skills globally.[104]
Directional
20World Bank: “Digital skills” are crucial for employability; 55% of people lack digital skills (general).[105]
Single source
21McKinsey: 75% of organizations will face cybersecurity skill shortages by 2026 (general).[106]
Verified
222021 WEF: 50% of employees will need reskilling by 2025 due to tech and changing job requirements (reported widely).[107]
Verified

Workforce Technology & Automation Interpretation

These statistics paint a sober picture for the food packaging industry: digitalization and automation are boosting productivity, but they are also rapidly reshaping roles, with most employers already reskilling or planning to do so, yet data, software, and cybersecurity talent shortages and widespread digital skills gaps threaten to make “keeping up” less a training plan and more a race against AI’s pace.

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