GITNUXREPORT 2025

Supply Chain In The Renewable Energy Industry Statistics

Renewable energy supply chain growth faces geopolitical, sustainability, and technological challenges.

Jannik Lindner

Jannik Linder

Co-Founder of Gitnux, specialized in content and tech since 2016.

First published: April 29, 2025

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Key Statistics

Statistic 1

Solar panel manufacturing accounts for about 60% of the renewable energy supply chain

Statistic 2

China dominates 70% of global solar panel production

Statistic 3

The lithium supply chain for batteries saw a 30% increase in production capacity in 2022

Statistic 4

The global demand for lithium-ion batteries is expected to grow at a CAGR of 14% through 2030, stressing supply chain capacity

Statistic 5

The U.S. aims to produce 40 GW of solar panels domestically by 2030 to reduce supply chain dependence

Statistic 6

MOST of the world's solar inverter manufacturing capacity is concentrated in China, with 75% of the production

Statistic 7

The renewable energy supply chain in India is expanding at a CAGR of 10% as government policies favor domestic manufacturing

Statistic 8

The overall cost of wind energy has decreased by 45% since 2010, driven by improvements in manufacturing supply chain efficiencies

Statistic 9

The global supply chain for electrolyzers used in green hydrogen production is expected to grow at a rate of 12% CAGR through 2027

Statistic 10

The share of renewable energy equipment from local sources increased in Australia from 25% in 2021 to 40% in 2023, boosting local economic development

Statistic 11

The global wind turbine blade manufacturing capacity is projected to increase by 50% by 2028, to meet rising demand

Statistic 12

The manufacturing lead time for large-scale solar inverters has been reduced from 12 months to 8 months since 2021 due to supply chain improvements

Statistic 13

The global renewable energy supply chain was valued at approximately $250 billion in 2022

Statistic 14

The wind turbine supply chain is projected to grow at a CAGR of 8% through 2030

Statistic 15

Solar module shipment volumes rose by 27% in 2022 globally

Statistic 16

The majority of wind turbine blades are manufactured in Denmark, China, and the United States

Statistic 17

Europe aims to cut dependency on Chinese supply for solar panels by establishing five new manufacturing plants by 2028

Statistic 18

The global supply chain for offshore wind components is expected to reach a value of $45 billion by 2025

Statistic 19

Approximately 80% of active wind turbines worldwide are less than 10 years old, indicating a robust supply chain for maintenance and parts

Statistic 20

The renewable energy supply chain in Africa is expected to grow at a CAGR of 11% from 2023 to 2028, driven by investments in solar and wind infrastructure

Statistic 21

The majority of solar panel recycling efforts are concentrated in Europe and North America, representing over 60% of current recycling capacity

Statistic 22

The renewable energy supply chain is projected to generate over 15 million jobs worldwide by 2030

Statistic 23

The global market share of multinational renewable project suppliers increased by 22% in 2022, highlighting supply chain consolidation

Statistic 24

Offshore wind foundation supply chain development is focused heavily in the UK, Germany, and the Netherlands, accounting for 65% of total supply chain activities

Statistic 25

Investment in renewable supply chain infrastructure in Latin America increased by 35% in 2023, driven by new project pipelines

Statistic 26

The deployment of green hydrogen projects is expected to increase demand for infrastructure components by 25% annually through 2030

Statistic 27

The projected renewable energy supply chain investment needed to meet global climate goals is estimated at over $1 trillion annually through 2030

Statistic 28

The installation rate of utility-scale solar projects in Africa is expected to double by 2025, driven by supply chain improvements

Statistic 29

About 25% of all renewable energy components are currently shipped via multimodal logistics corridors to optimize costs

Statistic 30

The global market share of US-based renewable component suppliers increased by 6% in 2022, indicating growing domestic manufacturing

Statistic 31

The share of offshore wind projects actively pursuing local supply chain partnerships increased by 30% in 2023, emphasizing regionalization efforts

Statistic 32

Nearly 50% of all rare earth minerals used in renewable energy technology are sourced from China

Statistic 33

The cost of polysilicon used in solar panels decreased by 20% in 2022

Statistic 34

Battery supply chains are facing a critical bottleneck due to a 40% shortfall in key mineral supplies

Statistic 35

The cost of wind turbine nacelle components decreased by 15% in 2022 due to supply chain efficiencies

Statistic 36

The average recycling rate of wind turbine blades is around 30%, highlighting the need for sustainable supply chain practices

Statistic 37

The global rare earth mineral extraction for renewable tech is projected to increase by 50% by 2027 to meet demand

Statistic 38

The cost of electrolyte materials for green hydrogen production decreased by 10% in 2023, improving supply chain viability

Statistic 39

The installation of energy storage systems has increased supply chain demand for lithium, cobalt, and nickel by 35% in 2023

Statistic 40

A study estimates that 40% of the world's cobalt supply chain is at risk due to ethical and environmental concerns, urging more sustainable sourcing

Statistic 41

The average recovery rate of rare earth minerals from recycled magnets is approximately 75%, promoting sustainability in supply chains

Statistic 42

China’s dominance in the supply chain includes 90% of the global supply of polysilicon used in solar panels

Statistic 43

The use of recycled materials in manufacturing solar panels increased by 12% in 2023, contributing to supply chain sustainability

Statistic 44

The average lead time for wind turbine components is approximately 12-18 months

Statistic 45

The global supply chain for renewable energy equipment is vulnerable to geopolitical tensions, with 65% of critical components sourced from politically sensitive regions

Statistic 46

15% of the supply chain for renewable energy components is currently reshoring from overseas manufacturing hubs

Statistic 47

The global supply chain disruptions caused a 12% delay in offshore wind project deployments in 2022

Statistic 48

The average freight cost for transporting renewable energy components has increased by 18% in 2023 due to global shipping disruptions

Statistic 49

The rise in modular renewable energy systems has decreased supply chain lead times by approximately 20%, due to prefabrication efficiencies

Statistic 50

The renewable energy supply chain has seen a 15% increase in the use of local suppliers in North America from 2021 to 2023, reducing reliance on imports

Statistic 51

The number of global renewable energy projects experiencing supply chain delays increased by 18% in 2023, primarily due to shipping and raw material shortages

Statistic 52

The concentration of renewable energy manufacturing in Asia accounts for over 80% of global capacity, emphasizing supply chain risks

Statistic 53

Investment in supply chain digitalization in renewables reached $2 billion globally in 2022, supporting efficiency and resilience

Statistic 54

The total global installed capacity of renewable energy storage systems surpassed 300 GW in 2022, with supply chain constraints affecting components

Statistic 55

Solar PV installation costs have reduced by 70% over the last decade

Statistic 56

The use of 3D printing in manufacturing renewable energy components has increased by 25% in 2023, streamlining supply chain logistics

Statistic 57

The use of AI and IoT in supply chain management has increased by 40% in the renewable energy sector over the past two years, improving efficiency and transparency

Statistic 58

The use of blockchain technology in renewable energy supply chain traceability has increased by 35% in 2023, enhancing transparency and reducing fraud

Statistic 59

The renewable energy supply chain is increasingly reliant on digital twin technology, which is expected to reduce operational costs by 10-15% by 2025

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Key Highlights

  • The global renewable energy supply chain was valued at approximately $250 billion in 2022
  • Solar panel manufacturing accounts for about 60% of the renewable energy supply chain
  • The wind turbine supply chain is projected to grow at a CAGR of 8% through 2030
  • China dominates 70% of global solar panel production
  • The lithium supply chain for batteries saw a 30% increase in production capacity in 2022
  • Nearly 50% of all rare earth minerals used in renewable energy technology are sourced from China
  • The average lead time for wind turbine components is approximately 12-18 months
  • Solar module shipment volumes rose by 27% in 2022 globally
  • The cost of polysilicon used in solar panels decreased by 20% in 2022
  • The majority of wind turbine blades are manufactured in Denmark, China, and the United States
  • Battery supply chains are facing a critical bottleneck due to a 40% shortfall in key mineral supplies
  • Solar PV installation costs have reduced by 70% over the last decade
  • Europe aims to cut dependency on Chinese supply for solar panels by establishing five new manufacturing plants by 2028

The renewable energy industry is powering ahead with a booming supply chain valued at $250 billion in 2022, yet faces critical challenges and shifts driven by geopolitical tensions, technological innovations, and a pressing need for sustainability.

Manufacturing and Production Capacity

  • Solar panel manufacturing accounts for about 60% of the renewable energy supply chain
  • China dominates 70% of global solar panel production
  • The lithium supply chain for batteries saw a 30% increase in production capacity in 2022
  • The global demand for lithium-ion batteries is expected to grow at a CAGR of 14% through 2030, stressing supply chain capacity
  • The U.S. aims to produce 40 GW of solar panels domestically by 2030 to reduce supply chain dependence
  • MOST of the world's solar inverter manufacturing capacity is concentrated in China, with 75% of the production
  • The renewable energy supply chain in India is expanding at a CAGR of 10% as government policies favor domestic manufacturing
  • The overall cost of wind energy has decreased by 45% since 2010, driven by improvements in manufacturing supply chain efficiencies
  • The global supply chain for electrolyzers used in green hydrogen production is expected to grow at a rate of 12% CAGR through 2027
  • The share of renewable energy equipment from local sources increased in Australia from 25% in 2021 to 40% in 2023, boosting local economic development
  • The global wind turbine blade manufacturing capacity is projected to increase by 50% by 2028, to meet rising demand
  • The manufacturing lead time for large-scale solar inverters has been reduced from 12 months to 8 months since 2021 due to supply chain improvements

Manufacturing and Production Capacity Interpretation

While China's dominance in solar panel and inverter manufacturing underscores global reliance, the increasing capacities and shifting domestic initiatives across the U.S., India, and Australia highlight a strategic push to diversify supply chains and curb dependence—proving that in the renewable energy race, both innovation and geopolitical foresight are key ingredients.

Market Trends and Regional Developments

  • The global renewable energy supply chain was valued at approximately $250 billion in 2022
  • The wind turbine supply chain is projected to grow at a CAGR of 8% through 2030
  • Solar module shipment volumes rose by 27% in 2022 globally
  • The majority of wind turbine blades are manufactured in Denmark, China, and the United States
  • Europe aims to cut dependency on Chinese supply for solar panels by establishing five new manufacturing plants by 2028
  • The global supply chain for offshore wind components is expected to reach a value of $45 billion by 2025
  • Approximately 80% of active wind turbines worldwide are less than 10 years old, indicating a robust supply chain for maintenance and parts
  • The renewable energy supply chain in Africa is expected to grow at a CAGR of 11% from 2023 to 2028, driven by investments in solar and wind infrastructure
  • The majority of solar panel recycling efforts are concentrated in Europe and North America, representing over 60% of current recycling capacity
  • The renewable energy supply chain is projected to generate over 15 million jobs worldwide by 2030
  • The global market share of multinational renewable project suppliers increased by 22% in 2022, highlighting supply chain consolidation
  • Offshore wind foundation supply chain development is focused heavily in the UK, Germany, and the Netherlands, accounting for 65% of total supply chain activities
  • Investment in renewable supply chain infrastructure in Latin America increased by 35% in 2023, driven by new project pipelines
  • The deployment of green hydrogen projects is expected to increase demand for infrastructure components by 25% annually through 2030
  • The projected renewable energy supply chain investment needed to meet global climate goals is estimated at over $1 trillion annually through 2030
  • The installation rate of utility-scale solar projects in Africa is expected to double by 2025, driven by supply chain improvements
  • About 25% of all renewable energy components are currently shipped via multimodal logistics corridors to optimize costs
  • The global market share of US-based renewable component suppliers increased by 6% in 2022, indicating growing domestic manufacturing
  • The share of offshore wind projects actively pursuing local supply chain partnerships increased by 30% in 2023, emphasizing regionalization efforts

Market Trends and Regional Developments Interpretation

As the renewable energy supply chain blossoms into a $250 billion industry with an 8% CAGR for wind turbines and ambitious regionalization efforts—especially in Europe and Africa—the pressing reality remains: to meet global climate goals, this green supply chain must accelerate with over a trillion-dollar annual investment, underlining that clean energy isn't just sustainable but also a serious economic locomotive in the making.

Materials and Resource Supply Dynamics

  • Nearly 50% of all rare earth minerals used in renewable energy technology are sourced from China
  • The cost of polysilicon used in solar panels decreased by 20% in 2022
  • Battery supply chains are facing a critical bottleneck due to a 40% shortfall in key mineral supplies
  • The cost of wind turbine nacelle components decreased by 15% in 2022 due to supply chain efficiencies
  • The average recycling rate of wind turbine blades is around 30%, highlighting the need for sustainable supply chain practices
  • The global rare earth mineral extraction for renewable tech is projected to increase by 50% by 2027 to meet demand
  • The cost of electrolyte materials for green hydrogen production decreased by 10% in 2023, improving supply chain viability
  • The installation of energy storage systems has increased supply chain demand for lithium, cobalt, and nickel by 35% in 2023
  • A study estimates that 40% of the world's cobalt supply chain is at risk due to ethical and environmental concerns, urging more sustainable sourcing
  • The average recovery rate of rare earth minerals from recycled magnets is approximately 75%, promoting sustainability in supply chains
  • China’s dominance in the supply chain includes 90% of the global supply of polysilicon used in solar panels
  • The use of recycled materials in manufacturing solar panels increased by 12% in 2023, contributing to supply chain sustainability

Materials and Resource Supply Dynamics Interpretation

Despite falling costs and increased recycling efforts boosting renewable energy tech, China's near-monopoly on rare earth sourcing and rising supply chain bottlenecks underscore the urgent need for more diversified and sustainable supply strategies to power a greener future.

Supply Chain Disruptions and Resilience

  • The average lead time for wind turbine components is approximately 12-18 months
  • The global supply chain for renewable energy equipment is vulnerable to geopolitical tensions, with 65% of critical components sourced from politically sensitive regions
  • 15% of the supply chain for renewable energy components is currently reshoring from overseas manufacturing hubs
  • The global supply chain disruptions caused a 12% delay in offshore wind project deployments in 2022
  • The average freight cost for transporting renewable energy components has increased by 18% in 2023 due to global shipping disruptions
  • The rise in modular renewable energy systems has decreased supply chain lead times by approximately 20%, due to prefabrication efficiencies
  • The renewable energy supply chain has seen a 15% increase in the use of local suppliers in North America from 2021 to 2023, reducing reliance on imports
  • The number of global renewable energy projects experiencing supply chain delays increased by 18% in 2023, primarily due to shipping and raw material shortages
  • The concentration of renewable energy manufacturing in Asia accounts for over 80% of global capacity, emphasizing supply chain risks
  • Investment in supply chain digitalization in renewables reached $2 billion globally in 2022, supporting efficiency and resilience
  • The total global installed capacity of renewable energy storage systems surpassed 300 GW in 2022, with supply chain constraints affecting components

Supply Chain Disruptions and Resilience Interpretation

As renewable energy surges toward a greener future, its supply chain — plagued by geopolitical fragility, rising costs, and reliance on Asia — reminds us that even in the race for clean energy, the race for supply chain resilience is just as critical.

Technological Innovations and Processes

  • Solar PV installation costs have reduced by 70% over the last decade
  • The use of 3D printing in manufacturing renewable energy components has increased by 25% in 2023, streamlining supply chain logistics
  • The use of AI and IoT in supply chain management has increased by 40% in the renewable energy sector over the past two years, improving efficiency and transparency
  • The use of blockchain technology in renewable energy supply chain traceability has increased by 35% in 2023, enhancing transparency and reducing fraud
  • The renewable energy supply chain is increasingly reliant on digital twin technology, which is expected to reduce operational costs by 10-15% by 2025

Technological Innovations and Processes Interpretation

As renewable energy's supply chain swiftly embraces innovative digital and manufacturing technologies—from 70% cheaper solar panels to a 40% surge in AI and IoT—it's clear that sustainability ambitions are powering not just clean energy generation but a smarter, more transparent, and cost-efficient logistics revolution that could overhaul the sector by 2025.

Sources & References