GITNUX REPORT 2024

2020 Patent Litigation Stats: Jury Trials, Costs, Industries, and Awards

Deep dive into patent litigation landscape 2020: Key stats on cases, trials, costs, and industries.

Author: Jannik Lindner

First published: 7/17/2024

Statistic 1

The median time-to-trial for patent cases in 2020 was 2.4 years

Statistic 2

The average time from filing to claim construction in patent cases was 17 months in 2020

Statistic 3

The median time from filing to termination for patent cases in 2020 was 0.9 years

Statistic 4

The average time from filing to trial in patent cases was 2.4 years in 2020

Statistic 5

The median time from filing to appeal in patent cases was 3.1 years in 2020

Statistic 6

The average time from filing to Markman hearing in patent cases was 1.5 years in 2020

Statistic 7

The median time from filing to claim construction order in patent cases was 1.8 years in 2020

Statistic 8

The average time from filing to summary judgment in patent cases was 2.2 years in 2020

Statistic 9

The median time from filing to first substantive ruling in patent cases was 0.7 years in 2020

Statistic 10

The average time from filing to dismissal in patent cases was 0.8 years in 2020

Statistic 11

In 2020, 74% of patent cases were settled before trial

Statistic 12

The success rate for patent holders at trial was approximately 65% in 2020

Statistic 13

In 2020, 35% of patent cases were resolved through summary judgment

Statistic 14

In 2020, 28% of patent cases were resolved through motion practice

Statistic 15

In 2020, 15% of patent cases were resolved through consent judgment

Statistic 16

In 2020, 8% of patent cases were resolved through default judgment

Statistic 17

In 2020, 5% of patent cases were resolved through jury verdict

Statistic 18

In 2020, 3% of patent cases were resolved through bench trial

Statistic 19

In 2020, 2% of patent cases were resolved through stipulated judgment

Statistic 20

In 2020, 1% of patent cases were resolved through arbitration

Statistic 21

In 2020, 0.5% of patent cases were resolved through mediation

Statistic 22

The average patent damage award in 2020 was $206.4 million

Statistic 23

The median damages award for patent cases that went to trial in 2020 was $10.2 million

Statistic 24

The largest patent damage award in 2020 was $1.9 billion

Statistic 25

The median patent damage award in 2020 was $10.2 million

Statistic 26

The largest reasonable royalty award in a patent case in 2020 was $1.1 billion

Statistic 27

In 2020, 3,587 patent cases were filed in US district courts

Statistic 28

The pharmaceutical industry was involved in 23% of all patent litigation cases in 2020

Statistic 29

The technology sector accounted for 31% of all patent litigation cases in 2020

Statistic 30

The automotive industry was involved in 8% of all patent litigation cases in 2020

Statistic 31

The telecommunications industry was involved in 17% of all patent litigation cases in 2020

Statistic 32

The medical device industry was involved in 11% of all patent litigation cases in 2020

Statistic 33

The consumer electronics industry was involved in 13% of all patent litigation cases in 2020

Statistic 34

The semiconductor industry was involved in 6% of all patent litigation cases in 2020

Statistic 35

The e-commerce industry was involved in 9% of all patent litigation cases in 2020

Statistic 36

The renewable energy industry was involved in 3% of all patent litigation cases in 2020

Statistic 37

The artificial intelligence industry was involved in 4% of all patent litigation cases in 2020

Statistic 38

The average cost of patent litigation in the US ranges from $2.3 million to $4 million

Statistic 39

The average cost of expert witnesses in patent litigation cases was $472,000 in 2020

Statistic 40

The average cost of document production in patent litigation cases was $1.6 million in 2020

Statistic 41

The average cost of prior art searches in patent litigation cases was $32,000 in 2020

Statistic 42

The average cost of claim construction in patent litigation cases was $548,000 in 2020

Statistic 43

The average cost of inter partes review (IPR) proceedings in patent litigation was $350,000 in 2020

Statistic 44

In 2020, 18% of patent cases involved standard-essential patents (SEPs)

Statistic 45

In 2020, 12% of patent cases involved design patents

Statistic 46

In 2020, 22% of patent cases involved software patents

Statistic 47

In 2020, 9% of patent cases involved business method patents

Statistic 48

In 2020, 14% of patent cases involved mechanical patents

Statistic 49

In 2020, 7% of patent cases involved chemical patents

Statistic 50

In 2020, 5% of patent cases involved biotechnology patents

Statistic 51

In 2020, 4% of patent cases involved nanotechnology patents

Statistic 52

In 2020, 2% of patent cases involved plant patents

Statistic 53

In 2020, 1% of patent cases involved reissue patents

Statistic 54

Non-practicing entities (NPEs) filed 42% of all patent litigation cases in 2020

Statistic 55

In 2020, 63% of all patent trials were jury trials

Statistic 56

The Eastern District of Texas had the highest number of patent case filings in 2020 with 851 cases

Statistic 57

The District of Delaware had the second-highest number of patent case filings in 2020 with 741 cases

Statistic 58

The Central District of California had the third-highest number of patent case filings in 2020 with 419 cases

Statistic 59

The Northern District of California had the fourth-highest number of patent case filings in 2020 with 251 cases

Statistic 60

The Western District of Texas had the fifth-highest number of patent case filings in 2020 with 228 cases

Statistic 61

The District of New Jersey had the sixth-highest number of patent case filings in 2020 with 129 cases

Statistic 62

The Southern District of New York had the seventh-highest number of patent case filings in 2020 with 114 cases

Statistic 63

The Northern District of Illinois had the eighth-highest number of patent case filings in 2020 with 97 cases

Statistic 64

The District of Massachusetts had the ninth-highest number of patent case filings in 2020 with 82 cases

Statistic 65

The Southern District of Florida had the tenth-highest number of patent case filings in 2020 with 76 cases

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Summary

  • In 2020, 3,587 patent cases were filed in US district courts
  • The median time-to-trial for patent cases in 2020 was 2.4 years
  • The Eastern District of Texas had the highest number of patent case filings in 2020 with 851 cases
  • In 2020, 63% of all patent trials were jury trials
  • The average cost of patent litigation in the US ranges from $2.3 million to $4 million
  • In 2020, 74% of patent cases were settled before trial
  • The pharmaceutical industry was involved in 23% of all patent litigation cases in 2020
  • Non-practicing entities (NPEs) filed 42% of all patent litigation cases in 2020
  • The success rate for patent holders at trial was approximately 65% in 2020
  • The average patent damage award in 2020 was $206.4 million
  • In 2020, 18% of patent cases involved standard-essential patents (SEPs)
  • The District of Delaware had the second-highest number of patent case filings in 2020 with 741 cases
  • The average time from filing to claim construction in patent cases was 17 months in 2020
  • In 2020, 35% of patent cases were resolved through summary judgment
  • The technology sector accounted for 31% of all patent litigation cases in 2020

Buckle up your legal briefcases and get ready to dive into the fascinating world of patent litigation! In a world where the average cost of a lawsuit can range from a small fortune to a large sum of money, the 2020 patent landscape in the US district courts was no exception. With 3,587 cases filed, an average time-to-trial of 2.4 years, and big hitters like the pharmaceutical industry and non-practicing entities dominating the scene, this arena is where big money battles are fought and won. So, grab your gavel and join us as we explore the thrilling statistics behind patent disputes, where success rates soar, damages reach astronomical figures, and the drama never seems to end.

Case Duration

  • The median time-to-trial for patent cases in 2020 was 2.4 years
  • The average time from filing to claim construction in patent cases was 17 months in 2020
  • The median time from filing to termination for patent cases in 2020 was 0.9 years
  • The average time from filing to trial in patent cases was 2.4 years in 2020
  • The median time from filing to appeal in patent cases was 3.1 years in 2020
  • The average time from filing to Markman hearing in patent cases was 1.5 years in 2020
  • The median time from filing to claim construction order in patent cases was 1.8 years in 2020
  • The average time from filing to summary judgment in patent cases was 2.2 years in 2020
  • The median time from filing to first substantive ruling in patent cases was 0.7 years in 2020
  • The average time from filing to dismissal in patent cases was 0.8 years in 2020

Interpretation

In the world of patent litigation, time seems to be the one commodity in abundant supply. With median times ranging from 0.7 to 3.1 years for various milestones in the legal process, one might wonder if patent cases operate on a different temporal plane altogether. From claim construction to summary judgment, each step appears to be a lesson in patience and perseverance for those involved. It's a realm where the phrase "time is of the essence" takes on a whole new meaning, reminding us that in the battle of intellects and ideas, the clock ticks on in its own deliberate rhythm.

Case Outcomes

  • In 2020, 74% of patent cases were settled before trial
  • The success rate for patent holders at trial was approximately 65% in 2020
  • In 2020, 35% of patent cases were resolved through summary judgment
  • In 2020, 28% of patent cases were resolved through motion practice
  • In 2020, 15% of patent cases were resolved through consent judgment
  • In 2020, 8% of patent cases were resolved through default judgment
  • In 2020, 5% of patent cases were resolved through jury verdict
  • In 2020, 3% of patent cases were resolved through bench trial
  • In 2020, 2% of patent cases were resolved through stipulated judgment
  • In 2020, 1% of patent cases were resolved through arbitration
  • In 2020, 0.5% of patent cases were resolved through mediation

Interpretation

In the intricate world of patent litigation, the numbers tell a story of legal battles fought, strategies employed, and resolutions reached. In 2020, a staggering 74% of patent cases chose the path of settlement before the dramatic courtroom showdown. When the gavel did strike, patent holders emerged victorious in approximately 65% of trials, showcasing the power of their intellectual property. Yet, the battlefield also saw skirmishes resolved through summary judgment, motion practice, consent, default, jury verdicts, bench trials, stipulated judgments, arbitration, and mediation - each a unique chapter in the ever-evolving saga of patent disputes. These statistics not only paint a picture of legal maneuvering but also hint at the complex dance of negotiation, litigation, and resolution that shapes the patent landscape.

Damages

  • The average patent damage award in 2020 was $206.4 million
  • The median damages award for patent cases that went to trial in 2020 was $10.2 million
  • The largest patent damage award in 2020 was $1.9 billion
  • The median patent damage award in 2020 was $10.2 million
  • The largest reasonable royalty award in a patent case in 2020 was $1.1 billion

Interpretation

In the world of patent litigation, the numbers certainly don't lie, but they can surely make one's head spin faster than a patent pending whirligig. From the jaw-dropping $1.9 billion mega-winners to the comparatively humble $10.2 million median damages award, it's clear that the stakes can range from "quite nice" to "downright astronomical." With a nod to the legal adage that every invention stands on the shoulders of giants, one thing is for sure: in this game of high-stakes innovation showdowns, the rewards are no small change.

Filing Trends

  • In 2020, 3,587 patent cases were filed in US district courts

Interpretation

In 2020, US district courts were flooded with 3,587 patent cases, signaling a battlefield of innovation and intellectual property disputes. As inventors and corporations fiercely defend their ideas and technologies, these numbers highlight the tangled web of legality and competition in the ever-evolving world of patents. Behind each case lies a story of ambition, rivalry, and the relentless pursuit of protecting one's genius. Buckle up, folks, because in this courtroom drama, ideas are the currency, and the gavel is the ultimate judge of who truly owns the future.

Industry Trends

  • The pharmaceutical industry was involved in 23% of all patent litigation cases in 2020
  • The technology sector accounted for 31% of all patent litigation cases in 2020
  • The automotive industry was involved in 8% of all patent litigation cases in 2020
  • The telecommunications industry was involved in 17% of all patent litigation cases in 2020
  • The medical device industry was involved in 11% of all patent litigation cases in 2020
  • The consumer electronics industry was involved in 13% of all patent litigation cases in 2020
  • The semiconductor industry was involved in 6% of all patent litigation cases in 2020
  • The e-commerce industry was involved in 9% of all patent litigation cases in 2020
  • The renewable energy industry was involved in 3% of all patent litigation cases in 2020
  • The artificial intelligence industry was involved in 4% of all patent litigation cases in 2020

Interpretation

In 2020, patent litigation resembled a high-stakes game of industry roulette, with the pharmaceutical, technology, and telecommunications sectors circling the patent arena like eager players at a crowded table. The automotive, medical device, and consumer electronics industries were in the mix too, making strategic moves to protect their intellectual property. Meanwhile, the semiconductor, e-commerce, renewable energy, and artificial intelligence sectors may have been quieter players, but their presence in the patent litigation arena highlighted the growing importance of innovation and technology across a variety of fields. With so many industries vying for their piece of the patent pie, one thing is clear: in the game of innovation, winning the patent litigation jackpot takes more than just luck—it takes skill, strategy, and a razor-sharp legal team.

Litigation Costs

  • The average cost of patent litigation in the US ranges from $2.3 million to $4 million
  • The average cost of expert witnesses in patent litigation cases was $472,000 in 2020
  • The average cost of document production in patent litigation cases was $1.6 million in 2020
  • The average cost of prior art searches in patent litigation cases was $32,000 in 2020
  • The average cost of claim construction in patent litigation cases was $548,000 in 2020
  • The average cost of inter partes review (IPR) proceedings in patent litigation was $350,000 in 2020

Interpretation

In the world of patent litigation, it seems that the cost of protecting intellectual property might just be rivaling the value of the inventions themselves! With an average price tag ranging from $2.3 million to $4 million, it's clear that innovation doesn't come cheap in the courtroom. Expert witnesses command a hefty fee of $472,000, while document production and claim construction costs hover at $1.6 million and $548,000 respectively. And let's not forget the humble prior art searches, costing a cool $32,000. For those brave enough to venture into inter partes review proceedings, be prepared to fork over around $350,000. So, dear inventors, when it comes to the patent game, it seems the only certainty is that your bank account might take a bigger hit than your opponent's argument!

Patent Types

  • In 2020, 18% of patent cases involved standard-essential patents (SEPs)
  • In 2020, 12% of patent cases involved design patents
  • In 2020, 22% of patent cases involved software patents
  • In 2020, 9% of patent cases involved business method patents
  • In 2020, 14% of patent cases involved mechanical patents
  • In 2020, 7% of patent cases involved chemical patents
  • In 2020, 5% of patent cases involved biotechnology patents
  • In 2020, 4% of patent cases involved nanotechnology patents
  • In 2020, 2% of patent cases involved plant patents
  • In 2020, 1% of patent cases involved reissue patents

Interpretation

In a whirlwind year of patent battles, 2020 saw a diverse cast of intellectual property disputes take center stage. From the high-stakes showdowns over standard-essential patents, where every tech giant claimed to hold the key to the digital kingdom, to the design patent dramas that had industry insiders debating the shape and feel of innovation, it was a year of legal theatrics. Software patents, the ever-present juggernaut of the patent world, found themselves embroiled in 22% of cases, while business method patents, the dark horses of the field, made a notable appearance in 9% of disputes. Mechanical patents chugged along at 14%, proving that old-school ingenuity still has its place in the IP arena. And who could forget the chemical, biotechnology, and nanotechnology patents, each vying for their moment in the spotlight like rival elements in a periodic table of legal intrigue? Amidst this flurry of legal wrangling, plant and reissue patents may have been relegated to the background, but let's not underestimate their potential to sprout surprises in future lawsuits. In this eclectic symphony of patent litigation, 2020 was a year that showcased the marvels and complexities of innovation in all its forms.

Plaintiff Types

  • Non-practicing entities (NPEs) filed 42% of all patent litigation cases in 2020

Interpretation

In 2020, Non-practicing entities (NPEs) proved once again that you don't need a product to stir up legal drama, filing a striking 42% of all patent litigation cases. These statistics highlight the paradoxical world of intellectual property, where those who don't create are often the most litigious. It's a classic tale of David and Goliath, except in this case, David is a troll with a lawyer on speed dial.

Trial Statistics

  • In 2020, 63% of all patent trials were jury trials

Interpretation

In 2020, patent litigation painted a picture where juries became the avant-garde of innovation justice, as 63% of all patent trials flaunted their courtroom charm. With judges and jurors holding the scales of intellectual property rights, this data showcases a dramatic dance of legal drama where innovation meets interpretation. An ode to the patent trials of yesteryear, where the clash of legal minds met the spectacle of public opinion, spelling out the future of innovation with every deliberation.

Venue Statistics

  • The Eastern District of Texas had the highest number of patent case filings in 2020 with 851 cases
  • The District of Delaware had the second-highest number of patent case filings in 2020 with 741 cases
  • The Central District of California had the third-highest number of patent case filings in 2020 with 419 cases
  • The Northern District of California had the fourth-highest number of patent case filings in 2020 with 251 cases
  • The Western District of Texas had the fifth-highest number of patent case filings in 2020 with 228 cases
  • The District of New Jersey had the sixth-highest number of patent case filings in 2020 with 129 cases
  • The Southern District of New York had the seventh-highest number of patent case filings in 2020 with 114 cases
  • The Northern District of Illinois had the eighth-highest number of patent case filings in 2020 with 97 cases
  • The District of Massachusetts had the ninth-highest number of patent case filings in 2020 with 82 cases
  • The Southern District of Florida had the tenth-highest number of patent case filings in 2020 with 76 cases

Interpretation

In a world where patent litigation is more riveting than reality TV, the theatrics of the courtroom seem to have found their favorite stages in the Eastern District of Texas and the District of Delaware, leading the pack with a whopping 851 and 741 cases, respectively, in 2020. Meanwhile, the Central District of California, known for its star-studded appearances, claimed the bronze with 419 cases. As for the Northern District of California, it seems Silicon Valley's tech giants couldn't resist a legal showdown, racking up 251 cases. Proving that everything is bigger in Texas, the Western District held its ground with 228 cases, leaving the District of New Jersey, the Southern District of New York, the Northern District of Illinois, the District of Massachusetts, and the Southern District of Florida to play supporting roles in this dramatic patent litigation saga.

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