GITNUXREPORT 2026

Neurodiversity Statistics

Neurodiversity is common yet many people go undiagnosed and face significant challenges.

Alexander Schmidt

Alexander Schmidt

Research Analyst specializing in technology and digital transformation trends.

First published: Feb 13, 2026

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Key Statistics

Statistic 1

Average age of autism diagnosis is 4 years 6 months in US.

Statistic 2

Only 50% of children with ADHD are correctly diagnosed before age 6.

Statistic 3

Dyslexia screening recommended by age 5-6 in schools.

Statistic 4

30% of autistic adults receive diagnosis after 18.

Statistic 5

ADHD diagnosis requires symptoms in multiple settings per DSM-5.

Statistic 6

Autism diagnostic tools like ADOS take 30-60 minutes.

Statistic 7

80% of dyslexia cases undiagnosed until school years.

Statistic 8

Genetic testing identifies 10-20% of ASD risk factors.

Statistic 9

Dyspraxia diagnosis often delayed until age 7-8.

Statistic 10

1 in 3 autistic girls diagnosed later due to masking.

Statistic 11

ADHD misdiagnosis rate 20-50% confused with bipolar.

Statistic 12

Early intervention diagnosis improves autism outcomes by 50%.

Statistic 13

Dyslexia identified via phonological awareness tests accuracy 90%.

Statistic 14

Adult autism diagnosis wait times average 3-5 years in UK.

Statistic 15

40% of children show autism signs by age 2, but diagnosed later.

Statistic 16

ADHD rating scales like Vanderbilt used in 70% of diagnoses.

Statistic 17

Tourette diagnosis requires tics for 1+ year post-puberty.

Statistic 18

Neurodiversity assessments increasing 25% post-COVID.

Statistic 19

60% of dyslexics never formally diagnosed as adults.

Statistic 20

AI tools for autism screening achieve 90% accuracy in pilots.

Statistic 21

Diagnosis age for boys with autism averages 7 years globally.

Statistic 22

25% of ADHD adults self-diagnose due to barriers.

Statistic 23

Screening tools miss 50% of girls with autism.

Statistic 24

Dyslexia diagnosis costs average $1,500-$3,000 in US.

Statistic 25

70% of neurodivergent diagnoses co-occur with anxiety.

Statistic 26

Telehealth autism diagnoses rose 300% during pandemic.

Statistic 27

65% of neurodivergent students drop out of higher ed.

Statistic 28

Autistic students 2x more likely to be bullied, affecting grades.

Statistic 29

ADHD students score 10-20 percentile points lower on tests.

Statistic 30

Dyslexic children read 50% slower than peers.

Statistic 31

40% of autistic students graduate high school with diploma.

Statistic 32

Neurodiverse classrooms improve all students' empathy by 20%.

Statistic 33

IEP usage in 14% of US public school students, mostly neurodivergent.

Statistic 34

Dyslexia intervention boosts reading by 1.5 grades in 1 year.

Statistic 35

ADHD medication improves grades by 10-15%.

Statistic 36

Autistic college enrollment 30% lower than peers.

Statistic 37

Dyspraxia affects handwriting speed 50% slower.

Statistic 38

75% of dyslexics have strong visual-spatial skills.

Statistic 39

Special ed costs $15K more per neurodivergent student annually.

Statistic 40

Gamified learning increases ADHD retention 25%.

Statistic 41

Autism support aides in 60% of inclusive classrooms.

Statistic 42

Dyslexic students excel in arts: 40% more likely.

Statistic 43

50% of neurodivergent dropouts due to lack of accommodations.

Statistic 44

Early literacy intervention for dyslexia 95% effective.

Statistic 45

ADHD students 3x more suspensions.

Statistic 46

Inclusive education boosts autistic IQ scores 15 points.

Statistic 47

80% of teachers untrained in neurodiversity.

Statistic 48

Tech tools like audiobooks improve dyslexic comprehension 30%.

Statistic 49

Autistic students in college: 50% attrition rate.

Statistic 50

Movement breaks boost ADHD focus 20%.

Statistic 51

1 in 5 college students neurodivergent undiagnosed.

Statistic 52

Structured teaching increases autistic task completion 70%.

Statistic 53

Dyslexia simulators train teachers effectively 85%.

Statistic 54

85% unemployment rate among autistic adults without college degree.

Statistic 55

Neurodivergent employees 30% more productive in right roles per Deloitte.

Statistic 56

ADHD adults earn 33% less over lifetime.

Statistic 57

50% of dyslexics drop out of college vs 25% general population.

Statistic 58

Autistic individuals 76% unemployment rate in first year post-school.

Statistic 59

Companies hiring neurodiverse talent see 90% retention.

Statistic 60

80% of autistic teens want jobs but only 20% employed.

Statistic 61

Dyslexic entrepreneurs 20-25% more likely to start businesses.

Statistic 62

ADHD unemployment 2x higher than neurotypical peers.

Statistic 63

Neurodiversity hiring programs in Fortune 500 up 50% since 2015.

Statistic 64

Lifetime cost of autism support $1.4-2.4 million per person.

Statistic 65

44% of autistic adults never employed.

Statistic 66

Dyspraxia leads to 40% higher absenteeism rates.

Statistic 67

Neurodivergent workers file 50% fewer errors in SAP testing.

Statistic 68

Poverty rate 2x higher for ADHD families.

Statistic 69

90% of dyslexics report workplace discrimination.

Statistic 70

Autism employment support costs $20K/year per person.

Statistic 71

Tech firms report 2.6x profitability from neurodiverse teams.

Statistic 72

60% of neurodivergent adults on government benefits.

Statistic 73

Eyeglass company Specialisterne employs 90% autistic workforce.

Statistic 74

ADHD coaching increases employment success by 40%.

Statistic 75

35% of autistic graduates unemployed 2 years post-grad.

Statistic 76

Dyslexia linked to 4x higher CEO representation.

Statistic 77

Neurodiversity ROI 28% per EY study.

Statistic 78

50% of dyspraxic adults underemployed.

Statistic 79

55% of autistic adults have anxiety disorders.

Statistic 80

ADHD linked to 2x risk of depression in adulthood.

Statistic 81

70% of dyslexics experience chronic stress from academics.

Statistic 82

Autistic individuals 3x more likely to die prematurely.

Statistic 83

Sleep disorders in 80% of autistic children.

Statistic 84

ADHD medication reduces suicide risk 60%.

Statistic 85

Dyspraxia doubles anxiety prevalence.

Statistic 86

40% of neurodivergent have co-morbid epilepsy.

Statistic 87

Mindfulness reduces autistic meltdowns 50%.

Statistic 88

Dyslexics 2x risk of low self-esteem.

Statistic 89

Life expectancy for severe autism 20 years less.

Statistic 90

Exercise improves ADHD symptoms 30%.

Statistic 91

90% of autistic adults report sensory sensitivities.

Statistic 92

Omega-3 supplements aid dyslexia focus 25%.

Statistic 93

Burnout syndrome in 75% of high-masking autistics.

Statistic 94

ADHD increases obesity risk 1.5x.

Statistic 95

Therapy reduces dyspraxia-related depression 40%.

Statistic 96

Vaccination myths debunked: no autism link confirmed.

Statistic 97

Social skills training boosts autistic well-being 35%.

Statistic 98

60% of neurodivergent report chronic pain.

Statistic 99

CBT effective for ADHD anxiety in 70% cases.

Statistic 100

Gut microbiome differences in 50% autistics.

Statistic 101

Yoga decreases dyslexia stress 28%.

Statistic 102

Substance abuse 2x higher in ADHD adults.

Statistic 103

Pet therapy improves autistic social skills 45%.

Statistic 104

Sensory integration therapy aids 80% dyspraxics.

Statistic 105

65% of dyslexics have higher creativity scores.

Statistic 106

Approximately 15-20% of the world's population are neurodivergent, including conditions like autism, ADHD, dyslexia, and dyspraxia.

Statistic 107

In the US, 1 in 36 children aged 8 years has been identified with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) as of 2023.

Statistic 108

ADHD affects about 5.9% of US children aged 3-17 years, equating to roughly 6.3 million kids.

Statistic 109

Dyslexia impacts 10-20% of the population worldwide.

Statistic 110

Globally, 1 in 100 children has autism, according to WHO estimates.

Statistic 111

Neurodivergent individuals make up 15-30% of the population in the UK.

Statistic 112

Tourette syndrome prevalence is 0.3-1% in school-age children.

Statistic 113

Women with autism are diagnosed at a rate 4 times lower than men.

Statistic 114

ADHD diagnosis rates have increased 42% from 2003-2011 in US children.

Statistic 115

1 in 8 US children has a developmental disability, many neurodivergent.

Statistic 116

Autism prevalence in adults estimated at 1%, similar to children.

Statistic 117

Dyspraxia affects 5-6% of children, 2% severely.

Statistic 118

Global dyslexia rate averages 5-10% but up to 17.5% in some regions.

Statistic 119

Neurodiversity in tech workforce estimated at 10-15%.

Statistic 120

Black children with autism diagnosed 1.5 years later than white peers.

Statistic 121

70-80% of dyslexics have family history indicating genetic factors.

Statistic 122

ADHD prevalence higher in boys (12.9%) than girls (5.6%).

Statistic 123

Autism rates 4:1 male to female ratio in diagnoses.

Statistic 124

2-5% of population has dyspraxia globally.

Statistic 125

Neurodivergent adults often undiagnosed: 80% of autistic adults unaware.

Statistic 126

1 in 59 US 8-year-olds had ASD in 2014, rising to 1 in 36 by 2020.

Statistic 127

Synesthesia, a neurodivergent trait, affects 4% of population.

Statistic 128

High-functioning autism in 1% of general population.

Statistic 129

ADHD in adults affects 4.4% worldwide.

Statistic 130

Dyscalculia prevalence 3-6% in school children.

Statistic 131

Neurodiversity higher in creative fields: 20% ADHD in entrepreneurs.

Statistic 132

Autism prevalence varies by region: 1 in 54 in California.

Statistic 133

Girls with ADHD 2-3 times more likely to be overlooked.

Statistic 134

10% of UK population neurodivergent per government estimates.

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Move over, average brains, because it's time to talk about a world where one in every five or six minds operates differently, a reality reflected in the powerful statistics on neurodiversity.

Key Takeaways

  • Approximately 15-20% of the world's population are neurodivergent, including conditions like autism, ADHD, dyslexia, and dyspraxia.
  • In the US, 1 in 36 children aged 8 years has been identified with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) as of 2023.
  • ADHD affects about 5.9% of US children aged 3-17 years, equating to roughly 6.3 million kids.
  • Average age of autism diagnosis is 4 years 6 months in US.
  • Only 50% of children with ADHD are correctly diagnosed before age 6.
  • Dyslexia screening recommended by age 5-6 in schools.
  • 85% unemployment rate among autistic adults without college degree.
  • Neurodivergent employees 30% more productive in right roles per Deloitte.
  • ADHD adults earn 33% less over lifetime.
  • 65% of neurodivergent students drop out of higher ed.
  • Autistic students 2x more likely to be bullied, affecting grades.
  • ADHD students score 10-20 percentile points lower on tests.
  • 55% of autistic adults have anxiety disorders.
  • ADHD linked to 2x risk of depression in adulthood.
  • 70% of dyslexics experience chronic stress from academics.

Neurodiversity is common yet many people go undiagnosed and face significant challenges.

Diagnosis and Identification

  • Average age of autism diagnosis is 4 years 6 months in US.
  • Only 50% of children with ADHD are correctly diagnosed before age 6.
  • Dyslexia screening recommended by age 5-6 in schools.
  • 30% of autistic adults receive diagnosis after 18.
  • ADHD diagnosis requires symptoms in multiple settings per DSM-5.
  • Autism diagnostic tools like ADOS take 30-60 minutes.
  • 80% of dyslexia cases undiagnosed until school years.
  • Genetic testing identifies 10-20% of ASD risk factors.
  • Dyspraxia diagnosis often delayed until age 7-8.
  • 1 in 3 autistic girls diagnosed later due to masking.
  • ADHD misdiagnosis rate 20-50% confused with bipolar.
  • Early intervention diagnosis improves autism outcomes by 50%.
  • Dyslexia identified via phonological awareness tests accuracy 90%.
  • Adult autism diagnosis wait times average 3-5 years in UK.
  • 40% of children show autism signs by age 2, but diagnosed later.
  • ADHD rating scales like Vanderbilt used in 70% of diagnoses.
  • Tourette diagnosis requires tics for 1+ year post-puberty.
  • Neurodiversity assessments increasing 25% post-COVID.
  • 60% of dyslexics never formally diagnosed as adults.
  • AI tools for autism screening achieve 90% accuracy in pilots.
  • Diagnosis age for boys with autism averages 7 years globally.
  • 25% of ADHD adults self-diagnose due to barriers.
  • Screening tools miss 50% of girls with autism.
  • Dyslexia diagnosis costs average $1,500-$3,000 in US.
  • 70% of neurodivergent diagnoses co-occur with anxiety.
  • Telehealth autism diagnoses rose 300% during pandemic.

Diagnosis and Identification Interpretation

Our diagnostic systems are like exasperated detectives who consistently show up late to the scene, fumble half the clues, and then bill you for the privilege, leaving a trail of missed potential and human cost in their wake.

Education and Academic Performance

  • 65% of neurodivergent students drop out of higher ed.
  • Autistic students 2x more likely to be bullied, affecting grades.
  • ADHD students score 10-20 percentile points lower on tests.
  • Dyslexic children read 50% slower than peers.
  • 40% of autistic students graduate high school with diploma.
  • Neurodiverse classrooms improve all students' empathy by 20%.
  • IEP usage in 14% of US public school students, mostly neurodivergent.
  • Dyslexia intervention boosts reading by 1.5 grades in 1 year.
  • ADHD medication improves grades by 10-15%.
  • Autistic college enrollment 30% lower than peers.
  • Dyspraxia affects handwriting speed 50% slower.
  • 75% of dyslexics have strong visual-spatial skills.
  • Special ed costs $15K more per neurodivergent student annually.
  • Gamified learning increases ADHD retention 25%.
  • Autism support aides in 60% of inclusive classrooms.
  • Dyslexic students excel in arts: 40% more likely.
  • 50% of neurodivergent dropouts due to lack of accommodations.
  • Early literacy intervention for dyslexia 95% effective.
  • ADHD students 3x more suspensions.
  • Inclusive education boosts autistic IQ scores 15 points.
  • 80% of teachers untrained in neurodiversity.
  • Tech tools like audiobooks improve dyslexic comprehension 30%.
  • Autistic students in college: 50% attrition rate.
  • Movement breaks boost ADHD focus 20%.
  • 1 in 5 college students neurodivergent undiagnosed.
  • Structured teaching increases autistic task completion 70%.
  • Dyslexia simulators train teachers effectively 85%.

Education and Academic Performance Interpretation

The statistics paint a sobering yet hopeful picture: while traditional academic systems are failing our neurodivergent students at alarming rates, the evidence is equally clear that with proper accommodations, targeted support, and inclusive practices, we can transform these struggles into extraordinary successes.

Employment and Socioeconomic Impact

  • 85% unemployment rate among autistic adults without college degree.
  • Neurodivergent employees 30% more productive in right roles per Deloitte.
  • ADHD adults earn 33% less over lifetime.
  • 50% of dyslexics drop out of college vs 25% general population.
  • Autistic individuals 76% unemployment rate in first year post-school.
  • Companies hiring neurodiverse talent see 90% retention.
  • 80% of autistic teens want jobs but only 20% employed.
  • Dyslexic entrepreneurs 20-25% more likely to start businesses.
  • ADHD unemployment 2x higher than neurotypical peers.
  • Neurodiversity hiring programs in Fortune 500 up 50% since 2015.
  • Lifetime cost of autism support $1.4-2.4 million per person.
  • 44% of autistic adults never employed.
  • Dyspraxia leads to 40% higher absenteeism rates.
  • Neurodivergent workers file 50% fewer errors in SAP testing.
  • Poverty rate 2x higher for ADHD families.
  • 90% of dyslexics report workplace discrimination.
  • Autism employment support costs $20K/year per person.
  • Tech firms report 2.6x profitability from neurodiverse teams.
  • 60% of neurodivergent adults on government benefits.
  • Eyeglass company Specialisterne employs 90% autistic workforce.
  • ADHD coaching increases employment success by 40%.
  • 35% of autistic graduates unemployed 2 years post-grad.
  • Dyslexia linked to 4x higher CEO representation.
  • Neurodiversity ROI 28% per EY study.
  • 50% of dyspraxic adults underemployed.

Employment and Socioeconomic Impact Interpretation

These statistics reveal a tragic market failure, where society squanders staggering human potential by clinging to narrow definitions of productivity, then pays the colossal bill for its own ignorance in unemployment, support costs, and lost innovation.

Health and Well-being

  • 55% of autistic adults have anxiety disorders.
  • ADHD linked to 2x risk of depression in adulthood.
  • 70% of dyslexics experience chronic stress from academics.
  • Autistic individuals 3x more likely to die prematurely.
  • Sleep disorders in 80% of autistic children.
  • ADHD medication reduces suicide risk 60%.
  • Dyspraxia doubles anxiety prevalence.
  • 40% of neurodivergent have co-morbid epilepsy.
  • Mindfulness reduces autistic meltdowns 50%.
  • Dyslexics 2x risk of low self-esteem.
  • Life expectancy for severe autism 20 years less.
  • Exercise improves ADHD symptoms 30%.
  • 90% of autistic adults report sensory sensitivities.
  • Omega-3 supplements aid dyslexia focus 25%.
  • Burnout syndrome in 75% of high-masking autistics.
  • ADHD increases obesity risk 1.5x.
  • Therapy reduces dyspraxia-related depression 40%.
  • Vaccination myths debunked: no autism link confirmed.
  • Social skills training boosts autistic well-being 35%.
  • 60% of neurodivergent report chronic pain.
  • CBT effective for ADHD anxiety in 70% cases.
  • Gut microbiome differences in 50% autistics.
  • Yoga decreases dyslexia stress 28%.
  • Substance abuse 2x higher in ADHD adults.
  • Pet therapy improves autistic social skills 45%.
  • Sensory integration therapy aids 80% dyspraxics.
  • 65% of dyslexics have higher creativity scores.

Health and Well-being Interpretation

The statistics paint a stark reality: neurodivergent minds are navigating a world that often fails them, from systemic neglect and untreated comorbidities to profound stressors, yet the data also clearly holds the keys—like medication, therapy, and acceptance—that can dramatically unlock better health, safety, and even genius.

Prevalence and Demographics

  • Approximately 15-20% of the world's population are neurodivergent, including conditions like autism, ADHD, dyslexia, and dyspraxia.
  • In the US, 1 in 36 children aged 8 years has been identified with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) as of 2023.
  • ADHD affects about 5.9% of US children aged 3-17 years, equating to roughly 6.3 million kids.
  • Dyslexia impacts 10-20% of the population worldwide.
  • Globally, 1 in 100 children has autism, according to WHO estimates.
  • Neurodivergent individuals make up 15-30% of the population in the UK.
  • Tourette syndrome prevalence is 0.3-1% in school-age children.
  • Women with autism are diagnosed at a rate 4 times lower than men.
  • ADHD diagnosis rates have increased 42% from 2003-2011 in US children.
  • 1 in 8 US children has a developmental disability, many neurodivergent.
  • Autism prevalence in adults estimated at 1%, similar to children.
  • Dyspraxia affects 5-6% of children, 2% severely.
  • Global dyslexia rate averages 5-10% but up to 17.5% in some regions.
  • Neurodiversity in tech workforce estimated at 10-15%.
  • Black children with autism diagnosed 1.5 years later than white peers.
  • 70-80% of dyslexics have family history indicating genetic factors.
  • ADHD prevalence higher in boys (12.9%) than girls (5.6%).
  • Autism rates 4:1 male to female ratio in diagnoses.
  • 2-5% of population has dyspraxia globally.
  • Neurodivergent adults often undiagnosed: 80% of autistic adults unaware.
  • 1 in 59 US 8-year-olds had ASD in 2014, rising to 1 in 36 by 2020.
  • Synesthesia, a neurodivergent trait, affects 4% of population.
  • High-functioning autism in 1% of general population.
  • ADHD in adults affects 4.4% worldwide.
  • Dyscalculia prevalence 3-6% in school children.
  • Neurodiversity higher in creative fields: 20% ADHD in entrepreneurs.
  • Autism prevalence varies by region: 1 in 54 in California.
  • Girls with ADHD 2-3 times more likely to be overlooked.
  • 10% of UK population neurodivergent per government estimates.

Prevalence and Demographics Interpretation

While these statistics compellingly argue that neurodiversity is a fundamental thread in the human fabric, the persistent gaps in diagnosis glaringly highlight that our societal lens remains stubbornly out of focus.

Sources & References