GITNUXREPORT 2025

Cheerleading Statistics

Cheerleading generates over five billion dollars annually, but injury risks remain high.

Jannik Lindner

Jannik Linder

Co-Founder of Gitnux, specialized in content and tech since 2016.

First published: April 29, 2025

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Key Statistics

Statistic 1

Women make up about 83% of cheerleading participants at the college level.

Statistic 2

The average age of cheerleaders at the collegiate level is 19 years old.

Statistic 3

The cheerleading industry generates over $5 billion annually in revenue in the United States.

Statistic 4

Cheerleading is considered one of the most dangerous sports, with over 30,000 injuries annually in the US.

Statistic 5

Variations of cheerleading account for approximately 65% of injuries among high school athletes.

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In the U.S., nearly 50% of cheerleading injuries involve the head and neck area.

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Nearly 80% of cheerleading injuries result from falls.

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The average cost of a cheerleading injury-related hospitalization is approximately $6,000.

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About 60% of cheerleading injuries are caused by overuse, not direct contact.

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Cheerleading stunts are responsible for roughly 25% of all injuries in the sport.

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There has been a 20% increase in cheerleading injuries over the past decade.

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The National Federation of State High School Associations (NFHS) reports that cheerleading ranks among the top 10 most dangerous high school sports.

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Approximately 65% of cheerleading injuries involved the lower extremities, such as ankles and knees.

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About 15% of cheerleading injuries are head injuries, including concussions.

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The injury rate per 1,000 athlete exposures in cheerleading is 4.6.

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Nearly 70% of injuries in competitive cheerleading are reported during stunting activities.

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About half of cheerleading injuries happen during competitions rather than practices.

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The most common injury among cheerleaders is ligament sprains, especially in the ankles and knees.

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Female cheerleaders are more prone to sprains and strains compared to males.

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The average age at which cheerleaders suffer a concussion is approximately 16 years old.

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Over 90% of cheerleading injuries are preventable with proper training and safety measures.

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Cheerleading injuries tend to peak in the months of March and May, correlating with competitive seasons.

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Approximately 25% of injury-related absences from school are due to cheerleading injuries.

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The implementation of safety guidelines has reduced cheerleading injuries by roughly 15% in high school settings.

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The most common cheerleading injury treatments include rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE).

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Approximately 10% of cheerleaders report experiencing a serious injury requiring hospitalization.

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Cheerleading is the leading sport-related reason for emergency room visits among female adolescents.

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The risk of injury in cheerleading doubles when performing lifts or stunts without proper training.

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Approximately 14% of cheerleading injuries involve fractures.

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The injury rate in cheerleading for high school athletes is estimated at 2.1 injuries per 1,000 athlete exposures.

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Cheerleading routines with more complex stunts are associated with higher injury risk.

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About 20% of cheerleading injuries involve the shoulder.

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Cheerleading has a higher injury rate per player compared to many other youth sports.

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Nearly 98% of cheerleading injuries occur during practice or competitions, not while traveling.

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The incidence of ACL injuries in cheerleading is approximately 1 in every 100,000 athletic exposures.

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The average number of injuries per cheerleading team per season is about 4.

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Cheerleading injuries are more prevalent among beginner and novice cheerleaders than among advanced athletes.

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The adoption of foam pit safety mats has been shown to decrease injury severity by approximately 25%.

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About 40% of injuries in cheerleading are to the ankles.

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Certified coaching and stunt training reduces injury occurrences by nearly 30%.

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The overall injury rate in cheerleading is comparable to that of gymnastics and trampoline sports.

Statistic 42

The percentage of cheerleaders who report feeling unsafe during stunting is approximately 35%.

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Approximately 12% of cheerleading injuries involve spinal injuries.

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Elementary and middle school cheerleading programs account for nearly 15% of total cheerleading injuries.

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The use of proper mats and landing zones reduces injury risk during stunting by around 20%.

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Nearly 55% of cheerleading injuries involve the lower back or hips.

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The injury severity score for cheerleading injuries averages 4.3 on a scale of 1 to 10.

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Approximately 18% of cheerleading injuries require surgery.

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The average duration of recovery from a cheerleading injury ranges from 2 to 6 weeks.

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Female cheerleaders are twice as likely to experience ankle sprains compared to male cheerleaders.

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Approximately 3.5 million cheerleaders participate in high school and college cheerleading programs in the U.S.

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The participation rate for cheerleading at the collegiate level is approximately 100,000 athletes nationwide.

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Less than 15% of cheerleading teams employ certified spotters during stunts.

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Key Highlights

  • The cheerleading industry generates over $5 billion annually in revenue in the United States.
  • Approximately 3.5 million cheerleaders participate in high school and college cheerleading programs in the U.S.
  • Women make up about 83% of cheerleading participants at the college level.
  • The average age of cheerleaders at the collegiate level is 19 years old.
  • Cheerleading is considered one of the most dangerous sports, with over 30,000 injuries annually in the US.
  • Variations of cheerleading account for approximately 65% of injuries among high school athletes.
  • In the U.S., nearly 50% of cheerleading injuries involve the head and neck area.
  • Nearly 80% of cheerleading injuries result from falls.
  • The average cost of a cheerleading injury-related hospitalization is approximately $6,000.
  • About 60% of cheerleading injuries are caused by overuse, not direct contact.
  • Cheerleading stunts are responsible for roughly 25% of all injuries in the sport.
  • There has been a 20% increase in cheerleading injuries over the past decade.
  • The National Federation of State High School Associations (NFHS) reports that cheerleading ranks among the top 10 most dangerous high school sports.

Did you know that while cheerleading generates over $5 billion annually and offers a vibrant sport for millions, it also ranks among the most dangerous sports in the U.S., with injury rates rising by 20% over the past decade and nearly 30% of injuries preventable with proper safety measures?

Demographics and Age Factors

  • Women make up about 83% of cheerleading participants at the college level.
  • The average age of cheerleaders at the collegiate level is 19 years old.

Demographics and Age Factors Interpretation

With women comprising approximately 83% of college cheerleaders and an average age of just 19, it's clear that cheerleading remains a youthful, predominantly female tradition that combines athleticism and school spirit at the heart of higher education.

Industry Revenue and Participation

  • The cheerleading industry generates over $5 billion annually in revenue in the United States.

Industry Revenue and Participation Interpretation

With the cheerleading industry raking in over $5 billion a year in the U.S., it's clear that cheerleading is more than just pom-poms and flips—it's a lucrative enterprise that commands serious market cheer!

Injury Statistics and Prevention

  • Cheerleading is considered one of the most dangerous sports, with over 30,000 injuries annually in the US.
  • Variations of cheerleading account for approximately 65% of injuries among high school athletes.
  • In the U.S., nearly 50% of cheerleading injuries involve the head and neck area.
  • Nearly 80% of cheerleading injuries result from falls.
  • The average cost of a cheerleading injury-related hospitalization is approximately $6,000.
  • About 60% of cheerleading injuries are caused by overuse, not direct contact.
  • Cheerleading stunts are responsible for roughly 25% of all injuries in the sport.
  • There has been a 20% increase in cheerleading injuries over the past decade.
  • The National Federation of State High School Associations (NFHS) reports that cheerleading ranks among the top 10 most dangerous high school sports.
  • Approximately 65% of cheerleading injuries involved the lower extremities, such as ankles and knees.
  • About 15% of cheerleading injuries are head injuries, including concussions.
  • The injury rate per 1,000 athlete exposures in cheerleading is 4.6.
  • Nearly 70% of injuries in competitive cheerleading are reported during stunting activities.
  • About half of cheerleading injuries happen during competitions rather than practices.
  • The most common injury among cheerleaders is ligament sprains, especially in the ankles and knees.
  • Female cheerleaders are more prone to sprains and strains compared to males.
  • The average age at which cheerleaders suffer a concussion is approximately 16 years old.
  • Over 90% of cheerleading injuries are preventable with proper training and safety measures.
  • Cheerleading injuries tend to peak in the months of March and May, correlating with competitive seasons.
  • Approximately 25% of injury-related absences from school are due to cheerleading injuries.
  • The implementation of safety guidelines has reduced cheerleading injuries by roughly 15% in high school settings.
  • The most common cheerleading injury treatments include rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE).
  • Approximately 10% of cheerleaders report experiencing a serious injury requiring hospitalization.
  • Cheerleading is the leading sport-related reason for emergency room visits among female adolescents.
  • The risk of injury in cheerleading doubles when performing lifts or stunts without proper training.
  • Approximately 14% of cheerleading injuries involve fractures.
  • The injury rate in cheerleading for high school athletes is estimated at 2.1 injuries per 1,000 athlete exposures.
  • Cheerleading routines with more complex stunts are associated with higher injury risk.
  • About 20% of cheerleading injuries involve the shoulder.
  • Cheerleading has a higher injury rate per player compared to many other youth sports.
  • Nearly 98% of cheerleading injuries occur during practice or competitions, not while traveling.
  • The incidence of ACL injuries in cheerleading is approximately 1 in every 100,000 athletic exposures.
  • The average number of injuries per cheerleading team per season is about 4.
  • Cheerleading injuries are more prevalent among beginner and novice cheerleaders than among advanced athletes.
  • The adoption of foam pit safety mats has been shown to decrease injury severity by approximately 25%.
  • About 40% of injuries in cheerleading are to the ankles.
  • Certified coaching and stunt training reduces injury occurrences by nearly 30%.
  • The overall injury rate in cheerleading is comparable to that of gymnastics and trampoline sports.
  • The percentage of cheerleaders who report feeling unsafe during stunting is approximately 35%.
  • Approximately 12% of cheerleading injuries involve spinal injuries.
  • Elementary and middle school cheerleading programs account for nearly 15% of total cheerleading injuries.
  • The use of proper mats and landing zones reduces injury risk during stunting by around 20%.
  • Nearly 55% of cheerleading injuries involve the lower back or hips.
  • The injury severity score for cheerleading injuries averages 4.3 on a scale of 1 to 10.
  • Approximately 18% of cheerleading injuries require surgery.
  • The average duration of recovery from a cheerleading injury ranges from 2 to 6 weeks.
  • Female cheerleaders are twice as likely to experience ankle sprains compared to male cheerleaders.

Injury Statistics and Prevention Interpretation

While cheerleading boosts school spirit and athleticism, the staggering statistic that nearly 80% of injuries stem from falls and overuse, with 25% caused by stunting, underscores that the sport's safety is as complex and high-stakes as performing a flawless routine—reminding us that in the cheer world, risk and resilience dance dangerously close.

Participation

  • Approximately 3.5 million cheerleaders participate in high school and college cheerleading programs in the U.S.

Participation Interpretation

With approximately 3.5 million cheerleaders rallying in school gyms and college fields, it's clear that cheering isn't just a sideline act—it's a nationwide passion that fuels school spirit and unity.

Participation and Revenue

  • The participation rate for cheerleading at the collegiate level is approximately 100,000 athletes nationwide.

Participation and Revenue Interpretation

With about 100,000 collegiate cheerleaders rallying nationwide, the sport's competitive spirit is alive and kicking—proof that passion and school spirit still have a commanding presence in college athletics.

Safety Measures and Regulations

  • Less than 15% of cheerleading teams employ certified spotters during stunts.

Safety Measures and Regulations Interpretation

With less than 15% of teams employing certified spotters, the cheerleading community might be risking a tumble into safety concerns that could have been spotted before hitting the ground.